The Time Profile of Capital Accumulation in the Automobile Industry

For fuel savings as well as energy and resource requirement, high strength low alloy steels (HSLA) are of particular interest to automobile industry because of the potential weight reduction which can be achieved by using thinner section of these steels to carry the same load and thus to improve the fuel mileage. Dual phase treatment has been utilized to obtain superior strength and ductility combinations compared to the HSLA of identical composition. Recently, cooling rate following heat treatment was found to be important to the tensile properties of the dual phase steels. In this paper, we report the results of the investigation of cooling rate on the microstructures and mechanical properties of several vanadium HSLA steels.The steels with composition (in weight percent) listed below were supplied by China Steel Corporation: 1. low V steel (0.11C, 0.65Si, 1.63Mn, 0.015P, 0.008S, 0.084Aℓ, 0.004V), 2. 0.059V steel (0.13C, 0.62S1, 1.59Mn, 0.012P, 0.008S, 0.065Aℓ, 0.059V), 3. 0.10V steel (0.11C, 0.58Si, 1.58Mn, 0.017P, 0.008S, 0.068Aℓ, 0.10V).

Download Full-text

Influence of the War on the Automobile Industry

Scientific American ◽

10.1038/scientificamerican09041915-206 ◽

1915 ◽

Vol 113 (10) ◽

pp. 206-208 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

H. W. Perry

Keyword(s):

Automobile Industry

Download Full-text

Secular stagnation in the modern world

Voprosy Ekonomiki ◽

10.32609/0042-8736-2018-11-125-141 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 125-141 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

S. M. Drobyshevsky ◽

P. V. Trunin ◽

A. V. Bozhechkova

Keyword(s):

Public Debt ◽

Capital Accumulation ◽

Technological Development ◽

Japanese Economy ◽

Modern World ◽

Key Factors ◽

Destruction Process ◽

Secular Stagnation ◽

The Impact

The paper studies the factors of secular stagnation. Key factors of long-term slowdown in economic growth include the slowdown of technological development, aging population, human capital accumulation limits, high public debt, creative destruction process violation etc. The authors analyze key theoretical aspects of long-term stagnation and study the impact of these factors on Japanies economy. The authors conclude that most of the factors have significant influence on the Japanese economy for recent decades, but they cannot explain all dynamics. For Russia, on the contrary, we do not see any grounds for considering the decline in the economy since 2013 as an episode of secular stagnation.

Download Full-text

Human Capital Accumulation and Resource Abundance

Voprosy Ekonomiki ◽

10.32609/0042-8736-2011-12-66-77 ◽

2011 ◽

pp. 66-77

Author(s):

O. Vasilieva

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Human Capital ◽

Capital Accumulation ◽

Relevant Literature ◽

Harmful Effect ◽

Human Capital Accumulation ◽

Resource Abundance ◽

Empirical Results ◽

Theoretical Predictions ◽

Crowd Out

Does resource abundance positively affect human capital accumulation? Or, alternatively, does it «crowd out» the human capital leading to the deterioration of economic growth? The paper gives an overview of the relevant literature and discusses both theoretical and empirical results obtained regarding the connection between human capital accumulation and resource abundance. It shows that despite some theoretical predictions about the harmful effect of resource abundance on human capital accumulation, unambiguous evidence of such impact that would be robust with respect to the change of resource abundance parameter has not been obtained yet.

Download Full-text

Koreans across the Sea: Migration of Laborers to the Metropole, 1910–1937

European Journal of Korean Studies ◽

10.33526/ejks.20191901.161 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 161-200

Author(s):

Mikwi Cho

Keyword(s):

Capital Accumulation ◽

Regional Scale ◽

Living Conditions ◽

Colonial Period ◽

Global City ◽

Japanese Empire ◽

Chain Migration ◽

Free Mobility

This paper is concerned with Korean farmers who were transformed into laborers during the Korean colonial period and migrated to Japan to enhance their living conditions. The author’s research adopts a regional scale to its investigation in which the emergence of Osaka as a global city attracted Koreans seeking economic betterment. The paper shows that, despite an initial claim to permit the free mobility of Koreans, the Japanese empire came to control this mobility depending on political, social, and economic circumstances of Japan and Korea. For Koreans, notwithstanding poverty being a primary trigger for the abandonment of their homes, the paper argues that their migration was facilitated by chain migration and they saw Japan as a resolution to their economic hardships in the process of capital accumulation by the empire.

Download Full-text