Soliton excitation in the pass band of the transmission line based on modulation

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 044101
Author(s):  
Guoying Zhao ◽  
Feng Tao ◽  
Weizhong Chen

Microwave filters are circuits which perform signal processing functions, particularly to eliminate unwanted frequency components from the signal, to enhance wanted ones, or both. Electronic filters can be passive or active(depends on components used) Analog or digital(depends on input signal) High-pass, Low-pass, Band-pass, Band-stop or all other pass (depends on frequency) Infinite impulse response (IIR type) or Finite impulse response (FIR type) (Depends on response) Microstrip is a type of electrical transmission line which can be fabricated using printed circuit board technology, and is used to convey microwave frequency signals. Microwave components such as antennas, couplers, filters, power dividers etc can be formed using microstrip line. This paper aims on filter design, using microstrip transmission line, with a Non-Periodic technique especially using Defected Microstrip Structure to be operated in the C – Band frequency.


2012 ◽  
Vol 246-247 ◽  
pp. 728-732
Author(s):  
Wu Pan ◽  
Guo Xin Li ◽  
Ting Ting Li ◽  
Shu Lin Huang

In this paper, an Ultra-wide-band (UWB) filter based on composite right/left handed transmission line (CRLH TL) is presented. The structure of the proposed band-pass filter is quite simple, of which the size is 0.5cm×1.5cm. Left-handed capacitor is obtained by couple of microstrip lines, and Left-handed inductance is obtained by the grounded stub. The simulated results indicate that the pass band of UWB filter is 3.4-11GHz, the insertion loss is less than 1 dB and the return loss is smaller than -12.5dB. The performance of UWB filter could meet the requirement of UWB communication systems.


2013 ◽  
Vol 655-657 ◽  
pp. 1555-1561
Author(s):  
Wen Ko ◽  
Man Long Her ◽  
Ming Wei Hsu ◽  
Yu Lin Wang

This study proposes a circuit structure with reconfigurable multiple bands bandpass filter. This circuit can provide a triple-band or dual-band bandpass facility by adjusting two open stubs (L6 and L7) location. The circuit design used three sections of transmission line in series, the two sets of the coupled lines connected to the gap in each transmission line, and two open stubs in the appropriate locations. The design and manufacturing of the circuit structure is innovative and simple. The center frequencies of the triple-band bandpass filter are set at 2.4, 4.2, and 6.5 GHz, respectively, while the center frequencies of the dual-band bandpass filter are the two lower pass band of the triple-band bandpass filter at 2.4 and 4.2GHz. The filters were simulated using the full-wave electromagnetic simulator, IE3D, and measured by Anritsu-37269D. The simulated and measured results show good agreement in the frequency of interest.


1968 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-76
Author(s):  
Donald C. Teas ◽  
Gretchen B. Henry

The distributions of instantaneous voltage amplitudes in the cochlear microphonic response recorded from a small segment along the basilar membrane are described by computing amplitude histograms. Comparisons are made between the distributions for noise and for those after the addition to the noise of successively stronger sinusoids. The amplitudes of the cochlear microphonic response to 5000 Hz low-pass noise are normally distributed in both Turn I and Turn III of the guinea pig’s cochlea. The spectral composition of the microphonic from Turn I and from Turn III resembles the output of band-pass filters set at about 4000 Hz, and about 500 Hz, respectively. The normal distribution of cochlear microphonic amplitudes for noise is systematically altered by increasing the strength of the added sinusoid. A decrease of three percent in the number of small amplitude events (±1 standard deviation) in the cochlear microphonic from Turn III is seen when the rms voltage of a 500 Hz sinusoid is at −18 dB re the rms voltage of the noise (at the earphone). When the rms of the sinusoid and noise are equal, the decrease in small voltages is about 25%, but there is also an increase in the number of large voltage amplitudes. Histograms were also computed for the output of an electronic filter with a pass-band similar to Turn III of the cochlea. Strong 500 Hz sinusoids showed a greater proportion of large amplitudes in the filter output than in CM III . The data are interpreted in terms of an anatomical substrate.


2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 20502
Author(s):  
Behrokh Beiranvand ◽  
Alexander S. Sobolev ◽  
Anton V. Kudryashov

We present a new concept of the thermoelectric structure that generates microwave and terahertz signals when illuminated by femtosecond optical pulses. The structure consists of a series array of capacitively coupled thermocouples. The array acts as a hybrid type microwave transmission line with anomalous dispersion and phase velocity higher than the velocity of light. This allows for adding up the responces from all the thermocouples in phase. The array is easily integrable with microstrip transmission lines. Dispersion curves obtained from both the lumped network scheme and numerical simulations are presented. The connection of the thermocouples is a composite right/left-handed transmission line, which can receive terahertz radiation from the transmission line ports. The radiation of the photon to the surface of the thermocouple structure causes a voltage difference with the bandwidth of terahertz. We examined a lossy composite right/left-handed transmission line to extract the circuit elements. The calculated properties of the design are extracted by employing commercial software package CST STUDIO SUITE.


2013 ◽  
Vol 133 (5) ◽  
pp. 957-961
Author(s):  
Yasuyoshi Okita ◽  
Futoshi Kuroki ◽  
Yuki Kawahara
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