scholarly journals Face Recognition System Using Local Features Fusion for Multi-Masks

2021 ◽  
Vol 2107 (1) ◽  
pp. 012044
Author(s):  
Mustafa Zuhaer Nayef Al-Dabagh ◽  
Muhammad Imran Ahmad

Abstract Face recognition is a relatively novel research field, and its application is closely related to numerous other areas. Moreover, it is emerging as a critical research theme due to its broad range of applications. Thus, many face recognition methods use a variety of feature extraction approaches. Nonetheless, the issue continues to be challenging, particularly identifying non-biological entities. This paper proposes an extended descriptor for local features of an effectual facial recognition system using a local directional pattern operator. This technique combines the Frei-Chen and Robinson masks’ strengths by fusion of the directional features of LDP for these two masks; this elicits a robust feature extraction method for distinguishing faces. Experimental results using the Yale database show that the extended descriptor considerably improved recognition rate and better performance than traditional local feature descriptors.

2014 ◽  
Vol 568-570 ◽  
pp. 668-671
Author(s):  
Yi Long ◽  
Fu Rong Liu ◽  
Guo Qing Qiu

To address the problem that the dimension of the feature vector extracted by Local Binary Pattern (LBP) for face recognition is too high and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) extract features are not the best classification features, an efficient feature extraction method using LBP, PCA and Maximum scatter difference (MSD) has been introduced in this paper. The original face image is firstly divided into sub-images, then the LBP operator is applied to extract the histogram feature. and the feature dimensions are further reduced by using PCA. Finally,MSD is performed on the reduced PCA-based feature.The experimental results on ORL and Yale database demonstrate that the proposed method can classify more effectively and can get higher recognition rate than the traditional recognition methods.


2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 3598-3603
Author(s):  
Xiao Xiong ◽  
Guo Fa Hao ◽  
Peng Zhong

Face recognition belongs to the important content of the biometric identification, which is a important method in research of image processing and pattern recognition. It can effectively overcome the traditional authentication defects Through the facial recognition technology. At present, face recognition under ideal state research made some achievements, but the changes in light, shade, expression, posture changes the interference factors such as face recognition is still exist many problems. For this, put forward the integration of global and local features of face recognition research. Practice has proved that through the effective integration of global features and local characteristics, build based on global features and local features fusion face recognition system, can improve the recognition rate of face recognition, face recognition application benefit.


Over past few years, face recognition technology plays an important function in the development of biometric identifier with less time consuming and computational overhead. Many researchers were put their effort to develop face recognition algorithm involves three distinct steps such as detection, unique faceprint creation and finally verification. Traditional Local binary pattern based face recognition system slow down the recognition speed, high computational complexity and does not give the directional data of the picture. In order to overcome the above limitation, a novel face recognition system is proposed by employing the advantage of Directional Binary Code (DBC) feature extraction method. The face images features are extracted from DBC are generally smoother than other feature extraction methods. The images with blur creation, pose changes, and illumination is applied and stored in the database. For blur creation various filters such as Average filter, Gaussian filter and Motion filter are used. By using Directional Binary Code method, the face is detected and extracted. Then the same algorithm is used for input images and with help of Multi-SVM classifier multiple images in the database is compared and shows the matched images. Finally, simulation result shows the implemented results in term of its recognition speed and computation complexity.


Author(s):  
Raveendra K ◽  
◽  
Ravi J

Face biometric system is one of the successful applications of image processing. Person recognition using face is the challenging task since it involves identifying the 3D object from 2D object. The feature extraction plays a very important role in face recognition. Extraction of features both in spatial as well as frequency domain has more advantages than the features obtained from single domain alone. The proposed work achieves spatial domain feature extraction using Asymmetric Region Local Binary Pattern (ARLBP) and frequency domain feature extraction using Fast Discrete Curvelet Transform (FDCT). The obtained features are fused by concatenation and compared with trained set of features using different distance metrics and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier. The experiment is conducted for different face databases. It is shown that the proposed work yields 95.48% accuracy for FERET, 92.18% for L-space k, 76.55% for JAFFE and 81.44% for NIR database using SVM classifier. The results show that the proposed system provides better recognition rate for SVM classifier when compare to the other distance matrices. Further, the work is also compared with existing work for performance evaluation.


Author(s):  
M.Lokeswara Reddy ◽  
P.Ramana Reddy

A face recognition algorithm based on NMPKPCA algorithm presented in this paper. The proposed algorithm when compared with conventional Principal component analysis (PCA) algorithms has an improved recognition Rate for face images with large variations in illumination, facial expressions. In this technique, first phase congruency features are extracted from the face image so that effects due to illumination variations are avoided by considering phase component of image. Then, face images are divided into small sub images and the kernel PCA approach is applied to each of these sub images. but, dividing into small or large modules creates some problems in recognition. So a special modulation called neighborhood defined modularization approach presented in this paper, so that effects due to facial variations are avoided. Then, kernel PCA has been applied to each module to extract features. So a feature extraction technique for improving recognition accuracy of a visual image based facial recognition system presented in this paper.


Face recognition is one of the hot topics in the current world and one of the popular topics of computer studies. Today face recognition in the network society and access to digital data is gaining more attention. The facial recognition system technology is a biometric assessment of a human's face. There are many facial recognition techniques that are intended depending on facial expressions extraction, one of which is 3D facial recognition, as well as their fusion,is difficult. During preprocessing measures for picture recognition to remove only expression-specific characteristics from the face and prevent their issues with a convolution neural network. We can also use some theorems such as LBP and Taylor's theorem to model face recognition. In particular, for cloud robots, we can also use this facial recognition on robots. The robot can perform functions and share data between servers and devices. Seven fundamental expressions are used to identify and classify: happiness, shock, fear, disgust, sadness, rage, and a neutral condition. Until now, the recognition rate is quite up to the expectation stage, but it still tries to enhance. To enhance the recognition frequency of facial image recognition, feelings are chosen by the vibrant Bayesian network technique to depict the development of facial awareness in addition to various emotional operations of facial expressions. The ICCA techniques involve various multivariate sets of distinct facial features that could be eyes, nose, and mouth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2078 (1) ◽  
pp. 012049
Author(s):  
Liuxun Xue ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
Ping Wang ◽  
Zhiyang Lin ◽  
Huanyu Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Facial recognition is one of the main research directions in the field of artificial intelligence and image processing. It has been widely used in identity authentication, video surveillance and biological detection. Because it is non-contact, natural, convenient and reliable, facial recognition has become a popular choice for biometric systems. The accuracy of facial recognition still needs to be improved, the main goal of this paper is to improve the accuracy of face recognition. Based on the support vector machine method, the focus is on the feature extraction and feature matching of face images. In view of the particularity of face images, the pre-processing of face images is studied. In this paper, grayscale normalization and geometric normalization pre-processing methods are used. In order to reduce the interference factors of the image as much as possible, the features are high-lighted, and the non-featured parts are weakened, this paper adopts the Histogram of Oriented Gradient feature extraction method. Then we proposed a new method based on SVM, which uses a one-to-many method to construct multiple SVM classifiers, selects the optimal parameters through repeated experiments, and selects ORL face database for testing. The recognition rate can reach about 98.5%.


2015 ◽  
Vol 713-715 ◽  
pp. 2160-2164
Author(s):  
Zhao Nan Yang ◽  
Shu Zhang

A new similarity measurement standard is proposed, namely background similarity matching. Learning algorithm based on kernel function is utilized in the method for feature extraction and classification of face image. Meanwhile, a real-time video face recognition method is proposed, image binary algorithm in similarity calculation is introduced, and a video face recognition system is designed and implemented [1-2]. The system is provided with a camera to obtain face images, and face recognition is realized through image preprocessing, face detection and positioning, feature extraction, feature learning and matching. Design, image preprocessing, feature positioning and extraction, face recognition and other major technologies of face recognition systems are introduced in details. Lookup mode from top down is improved, thereby improving lookup accuracy and speed [3-4]. The experimental results showed that the method has high recognition rate. Higher recognition rate still can be obtained even for limited change images of face images and face gesture with slightly uneven illumination. Meanwhile, training speed and recognition speed of the method are very fast, thereby fully meeting real-time requirements of face recognition system [5]. The system has certain face recognition function and can well recognize front faces.


Author(s):  
Manish M. Kayasth ◽  
Bharat C. Patel

The entire character recognition system is logically characterized into different sections like Scanning, Pre-processing, Classification, Processing, and Post-processing. In the targeted system, the scanned image is first passed through pre-processing modules then feature extraction, classification in order to achieve a high recognition rate. This paper describes mainly on Feature extraction and Classification technique. These are the methodologies which play an important role to identify offline handwritten characters specifically in Gujarati language. Feature extraction provides methods with the help of which characters can identify uniquely and with high degree of accuracy. Feature extraction helps to find the shape contained in the pattern. Several techniques are available for feature extraction and classification, however the selection of an appropriate technique based on its input decides the degree of accuracy of recognition. 


2014 ◽  
Vol 889-890 ◽  
pp. 1065-1068
Author(s):  
Yu’e Lin ◽  
Xing Zhu Liang ◽  
Hua Ping Zhou

In the recent years, the feature extraction algorithms based on manifold learning, which attempt to project the original data into a lower dimensional feature space by preserving the local neighborhood structure, have drawn much attention. Among them, the Marginal Fisher Analysis (MFA) achieved high performance for face recognition. However, MFA suffers from the small sample size problems and is still a linear technique. This paper develops a new nonlinear feature extraction algorithm, called Kernel Null Space Marginal Fisher Analysis (KNSMFA). KNSMFA based on a new optimization criterion is presented, which means that all the discriminant vectors can be calculated in the null space of the within-class scatter. KNSMFA not only exploits the nonlinear features but also overcomes the small sample size problems. Experimental results on ORL database indicate that the proposed method achieves higher recognition rate than the MFA method and some existing kernel feature extraction algorithms.


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