scholarly journals Operations for the preparation of metal powders for hot isostatic pressing

2021 ◽  
Vol 2131 (5) ◽  
pp. 052029
Author(s):  
S Manyanin ◽  
U Vaxidov ◽  
K Maslov

Abstract Powder metallurgy as a method of manufacturing and processing metals is very diverse in its technological methods. This makes it possible to obtain parts of the required quality and necessary properties. Using the methods of powder metallurgy production, specialists can produce the latest composite materials, the production of which is impossible by traditional methods. The production of machine parts and mechanisms from metal powders provides significant savings on material, due to the low consumption coefficient. Metal powders are usually manufactured in specialized factories, but sometimes they are produced directly by the consumer; in this case, the manufacturing process is built in direct accordance with the requirements of this consumer. If the powder comes from a third-party supplier, there is a need for special preparation operations, before starting production, to give the powder certain chemical and physical characteristics. Hot isostatic pressing technology is a complex technological process in which a large number of parameters affect the quality of the final product. The complexity of the GIP process lies in various thermal, physical, and mechanical interactions. In this regard, a large role is played by the processes for preparing the powder for the GIP. The article describes the main operations for the preparation of powder for hot isostatic pressing.

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1027
Author(s):  
Joan Lario ◽  
Ángel Vicente ◽  
Vicente Amigó

The HIP post-processing step is required for developing next generation of advanced powder metallurgy titanium alloys for orthopedic and dental applications. The influence of the hot isostatic pressing (HIP) post-processing step on structural and phase changes, porosity healing, and mechanical strength in a powder metallurgy Ti35Nb2Sn alloy was studied. Powders were pressed at room temperature at 750 MPa, and then sintered at 1350 °C in a vacuum for 3 h. The standard HIP process at 1200 °C and 150 MPa for 3 h was performed to study its effect on a Ti35Nb2Sn powder metallurgy alloy. The influence of the HIP process and cold rate on the density, microstructure, quantity of interstitial elements, mechanical strength, and Young’s modulus was investigated. HIP post-processing for 2 h at 1200 °C and 150 MPa led to greater porosity reduction and a marked retention of the β phase at room temperature. The slow cooling rate during the HIP process affected phase stability, with a large amount of α”-phase precipitate, which decreased the titanium alloy’s yield strength.


2022 ◽  
pp. 103411
Author(s):  
Alessandro Sergi ◽  
Raja H.U. Khan ◽  
Sandeep Irukuvarghula ◽  
Martina Meisnar ◽  
Advenit Makaya ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 4-10
Author(s):  
A.A. Khlybov ◽  
D.A. Ryabov ◽  
M.S. Anosov ◽  
E.S. Belyaev

The aim of this research is to study the features of the structure and properties of alloys obtained using the technology of hot isostatic pressing (HIP) of metal powders. The study was carried out in the temperature range of interruption of the HIP cycle from 670 to 1150 °C on alloys 08Cr18Ni10Ti and Cr12MoV. For processing images of microstructures and assessing their fractal dimension, software has been developed in the MATLAB environment. The results of microstructural analysis of the metals under study showed that complete sintering of powders is observed at a HIP temperature of 1150 °C; at lower temperatures, pores and unsintered spherical particles of metal powder are observed in the microstructure of the alloys. The grain size of alloys obtained by HIP is determined, first of all, by the size of the initial fraction of the metal powder. Based on the results of evaluating the density of alloys obtained at different temperatures of the HIP, a relationship was established between the relative density of the alloy and the process temperature. Based on the results of fractal analysis, the relationship between the fractal dimensionality of the microstructure of the alloy and the HIP temperature and the relative density of the metals under study has been established. The obtained dependences are linear. The error in estimating the relative density from the obtained dependencies is, on average, 5 %. The data obtained in the course of the study make it possible to estimate the density of metals obtained by hot isostatic pressing of metal powders by evaluating the fractal dimension of the microstructure image.


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