scholarly journals Spectral triplets, emergent geometry and entropy in Moyal plane

2013 ◽  
Vol 410 ◽  
pp. 012128
Author(s):  
B Chakraborty ◽  
F G Scholtz
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Cvitan ◽  
P. Dominis Prester ◽  
S. Giaccari ◽  
M. Paulišić ◽  
I. Vuković

Abstract We analyze a novel approach to gauging rigid higher derivative (higher spin) symmetries of free relativistic actions defined on flat spacetime, building on the formalism originally developed by Bonora et al. and Bekaert et al. in their studies of linear coupling of matter fields to an infinite tower of higher spin fields. The off-shell definition is based on fields defined on a 2d-dimensional master space equipped with a symplectic structure, where the infinite dimensional Lie algebra of gauge transformations is given by the Moyal commutator. Using this algebra we construct well-defined weakly non-local actions, both in the gauge and the matter sector, by mimicking the Yang-Mills procedure. The theory allows for a description in terms of an infinite tower of higher spin spacetime fields only on-shell. Interestingly, Euclidean theory allows for such a description also off-shell. Owing to its formal similarity to non-commutative field theories, the formalism allows for the introduction of a covariant potential which plays the role of the generalised vielbein. This covariant formulation uncovers the existence of other phases and shows that the theory can be written in a matrix model form. The symmetries of the theory are analyzed and conserved currents are explicitly constructed. By studying the spin-2 sector we show that the emergent geometry is closely related to teleparallel geometry, in the sense that the induced linear connection is opposite to Weitzenböck’s.


2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (27) ◽  
pp. 2023-2034 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. BALACHANDRAN ◽  
ALEKSANDR PINZUL

We explore the consequences of time-space noncommutativity in the quantum mechanics of atoms and molecules, focusing on the Moyal plane with just time-space noncommutativity [Formula: see text]. Space rotations and parity are not automorphisms of this algebra and are not symmetries of quantum physics. Still, when there are spectral degeneracies of a time-independent Hamiltonian on a commutative spacetime which are due to symmetries, they persist when θ0i≠0: they do not depend at all on θ0i. They give no clue about rotation and parity violation when θ0i≠0. The persistence of degeneracies for θ0i≠0 can be understood in terms of invariance under deformed noncommutative "rotations" and "parity". They are not spatial rotations and reflection. We explain such deformed symmetries. We emphasize the significance of time-dependent perturbations (for example, due to time-dependent electromagnetic fields) to observe noncommutativity. The formalism for treating transition processes is illustrated by the example of nonrelativistic hydrogen atom interacting with quantized electromagnetic field. In the tree approximation, the 2s→1s + γ transition for hydrogen is zero in the commutative case. As an example, we show that it is zero in the same approximation for θ0i≠0. The importance of the deformed rotational symmetry is commented upon further using the decay Z0→2γ as an example.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (31) ◽  
pp. 1750180
Author(s):  
Badis Ydri ◽  
Cherine Soudani ◽  
Ahlam Rouag

We present a new model of quantum gravity as a theory of random geometries given explicitly in terms of a multitrace matrix model. This is a generalization of the usual discretized random surfaces of two-dimensional quantum gravity which works away from two dimensions and captures a large class of spaces admitting a finite spectral triple. These multitrace matrix models sustain emergent geometry as well as growing dimensions and topology change.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 (08) ◽  
pp. 006-006 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Berenstein ◽  
Diego H Correa
Keyword(s):  

2011 ◽  
Vol 84 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. Balachandran ◽  
Pramod Padmanabhan ◽  
Amilcar R. de Queiroz
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathias Hudoba de Badyn ◽  
Joanna L. Karczmarek ◽  
Philippe Sabella-Garnier ◽  
Ken Huai-Che Yeh
Keyword(s):  

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 887-893 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. GITMAN ◽  
D. V. VASSILEVICH

We consider a Moyal plane and propose to make the noncommutativity parameter Θμν bifermionic, i.e. composed of two fermionic (Grassmann odd) parameters. The Moyal product then contains a finite number of derivatives, which avoid the difficulties of the standard approach. As an example, we construct a two-dimensional noncommutative field theory model based on the Moyal product with a bifermionic parameter and show that it has a locally conserved energy–momentum tensor. The model has no problem with the canonical quantization and appears to be renormalizable.


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