scholarly journals Child-friendly green open space to enhance the education process for children

Author(s):  
E Yuniastuti ◽  
H S Hasibuan
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faizal Rezza Fahlefi ◽  
Atok Miftachul Hudha

Abstract: Basis for the implementation of Child-Friendly Schools regarding Article 4 of Law No.23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Schools designate as implementing agents in the education process who must have a friendly culture in carrying out their functions to achieve the goals of education. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of anti-bullying in preparing the SRA, the participation of stakeholders, and the challenges in the process of implementing anti-bullying in the making of Child-Friendly Schools in SD and MI Tanah Bumbu Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative. With data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation of participation, and study documentation. The results of this study indicate that: 1) this child-friendly school model is to create quality education for every child with children's rights and is also free from the conversation, friendly school programs namely anti-bullying is one way to tackle and correct problems or help bullying in school; 2) educators and parents need to be good listeners and ensure they participate in anti-bullying programs. 3) the problem of bullying for this program is not run once but to be maintained forever. It is needed from the two schools to provide training and workshops for teachers, parents, and students. Furthermore, for the relevant agencies to add an anti-bullying curriculum so that all parties know about the apprenticeship, consider, there is also a place for an anti-bullying association.Keywords: Anti-bullying, Child Friendly Schools, BullyingAbstrak: Dasar penerapan Sekolah Ramah Anak yaitu terdapat pada Pasal 4 UU No.23 Tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. Sekolah berperan sebagai agen pelaksana dalam proses pendidikan yang harus memiliki budaya ramah dalam menjalankan fungsinya untuk mencapai tujuan Pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis implementasi anti bullying dalam membentuk SRA, peran serta stakeholder, dan faktor yang menjadi permasalahan dalam proses implementasi anti bullying dalam membentuk Sekolah Ramah Anak di SD dan MI Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi patisipasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) sekolah ramah anak model tersebut untuk mewujudkan pendidikan yang berkualitas bagi setiap anak dengan mempertimbangkan hak-hak anak serta terbebas dari diskriminasi, program sekolah ramah yaitu anti bullying salah satu cara untuk menanggulangi dan pencegahan perilaku atau dampak bullying di sekolah; 2) Sangat penting bagi pendidik dan orang tua menjadi pendengar yang baik serta meyakinkan dan melibatkan mereka ikut serta dalam program anti bullying. 3) permasalah bullying jarang dapat diketahui apabila kasus bullying terjadi baru ditangani dengan cepat. Untuk program ini tidak sewaktu saja dijalankan tetapi untuk dipetahankan selamanya. Perlu dari pihak kedua sekolah untuk lebih memberikan pelatihan dan workshop baik itu kepada guru, orang tua, maupun siswanya. Selanjutnya untuk pihak dinas terkait agar menambahkan kurikulum anti bullying agar semua halayak tahu tentang penagangan, dampaknya, juga tersedia tempat untuk atau wadah perkumpulan anti bullying.Kata Kunci: Anti bullying, Sekolah Ramah Anak, Bullying


ICCD ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 451-455
Author(s):  
Silvi Ariyanti ◽  
Muhammad Sobron Yamin Lubis

Child-Friendly Integrated Public Space (RPTRA) is a place and/or open space that combines the activities and activities of citizens by implementing 10 (ten) Principal Empowerment and Family Welfare programs to integrate with the Child-Friendly Cities program. One of the goals of the establishment of the RPTRA is to improve the infrastructure and facilities for citizens' social activities including the development of the knowledge and skills of PKK cadres that work to increase family income. Therefore, the importance of this activity is to help the community in improving skills so as to be able to open business opportunities, especially in the manufacture of handicrafts with the Silicon Moulding method. So that this activity can take place and produce maximum benefits, we start by providing training on the application of science and technology, where the activity is to provide skills training on making handicrafts using the Silicon Moulding method. The target audience of the community service program activities that will be held are the ladies and youth cadets with a total of 15 people. The training activities are carried out in one (1) day, housed in the secretariat of the RPTRA of Meruya Selatan Village, Kembangan District, West Jakarta. The workshop activities will be held on February 8, 2019, starting at 08.00 - 12.30 WIB. Overall the participants stated that the workshop was interesting, that many 'new' things were learned and learned during the activity. The training material is very useful in ‘sending’ participants to further enhance skills and open business opportunities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-83
Author(s):  
Pivit Septiary Chandra ◽  
Sonia Sischa Eka Putri

As a form of Child Friendly City policy, the Child Friendly Playroom (RBRA) program is realized. Pekanbaru's achievement as a city that provides certified child-friendly play spaces is a manifestation of its initial commitment to building and giving children the right to develop and develop children in its playground located at RTH Kacang Mayang, Pekanbaru City. This study aims to see the implementation of child-friendly city policies in the Kacang Mayang Green Open Space, Pekanbaru City. This type of research is qualitative with descriptive analysis. Qualitative research is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and observed behavior from the phenomena that occur. This study examines the facts of the implementation of the Child Friendly Playroom Program in Pekanbaru City. The data collection technique in this research uses literature study by collecting data and documents from various references that will be used as references. The results of this study are that the implementation of child-friendly city policies (a case study of the implementation of the Child Friendly Playroom Program in the Kacang Mayang Green Open Space in Pekanbaru City) has gone well. This is shown by the availability of adequate facilities, infrastructure and facilities to become child-friendly green open spaces. Received a good assessment and determined that Pekanbaru's Kacang Mayang Green Open Space was suitable for children, proving the government's commitment to realizing a child-friendly city through the provision of child-friendly green open spaces. In implementing child-friendly city policies, there are several factors that influence, namely: completeness of the facilities; Accessibility; Safety and comfort; Government commitment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Mohit Kumar Agarwal ◽  
Vandana Sehgal ◽  
Aurobindo Ogra

The creation of cities has been one of the most phenomenal achievements of human endeavor. Adults are the major stakeholders for such achievements but the children are helpless and representationless. The current research paper aims at understanding the issues faced by the children in the rapidly urbanized world where the lack of child-friendly environments/open spaces for their outdoor activities is cause for concern. The research paper looked at various national and international norms, standards, and practices of parks and open spaces to identify various child-friendly environmental parameters. The research adopted the Delphi method as a tool for the validation of child-friendly environment parameters. It also used children’s drawings and essays to understand children’s perceptions about the child-friendly environment. It is observed that present government norms and policies do not adhere to those parameters. The research found that Lucknow city does not meet the defined quantitative norms and standards as laid out by the national norms and standards for open spaces and parks. The quality dimensions for planning a child-friendly environment are weakly addressed by cities and neighborhoods. The city neighborhoods lack the physical, cognitive, perceptional, emotional, and social dimensions of a child-friendly environment. There is a need to adopt suitable norms and standards with measurable parameters as part of various dimensions and implement these in creating a child-friendly environment in planned neighborhoods.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 262
Author(s):  
Intan Putri Cahyani ◽  
Eky Erlanda Edel ◽  
Yulius Dala Ngapa

The Provision of Green Open Spaces (GOS) as a playground for children as well as introducing environmental awareness is a concern in various regions. GOS is a facility from the local government to fulfil children’s rights in terms of growing and developing in a healthy and safe environment, especially for Brebes, which has declared themselves to be a Child-Friendly Region. Nevertheless, currently, Brebes only has 12 GOSs, which is around 15 per cent of its total area. It hampered by the contradictions between the standard requirements for GOS development and the alteration of land functions due to urbanisation in addition to the lack of community involvement in spatial planning between 2012 and 2017. The purpose of this study is to examine the optimisation of GOS in Brebes Regency from the perspective of environmental communication towards the positioning of Brebes as a child-friendly city; this research is a qualitative descriptive study using ethnographic methods and an environmental communication approach. The qualitative data obtained through in-depth interviews, observations and the documentation of eight informants. The findings show that GOS Brebes currently functions as a media for child development. There are some obstacles in terms of optimising the spaces in Brebes because there are some behaviours that are not child-friendly and/or environmentally friendly. Furthermore, the GOS conditions in Brebes generally fulfil the principles of Child-Friendly Spaces (CFS) as the indicators of the optimal performance of GOS. In addition, communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure are important factors in terms of optimising child-friendly GOS in Brebes. Finally, cooperation between the government and the community members to create an ideal child-friendly GOS should be supported by clear regulations and policies, as well as communicated through the media appropriately and sustainably.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faizal Rezza Fahlefi

Abstract: The basis for implementing Child-Friendly Schools is in Article 4 of Law No.23 of 2002 concerning child protection. Schools play a role as implementing agents in the education process which must have a friendly culture in carrying out their functions to achieve the goals of education. The purpose of this study is to (1) analyze the implementation of anti-bullying informing the SRA, the role of stakeholders, (2) the factors that are a problem in the process of implementing anti-bullying informing Child-Friendly Schools in SD and MI Tanah Bumbu Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative. With data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation of participation, and study documentation. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the child-friendly school model is to create quality education for every child by considering the rights of children and free from discrimination, friendly school programs namely anti-bullying is one way to tackle and prevent bullying behavior or impact in school. It is very important for educators and parents to be good listeners and to convince and involve them in participating in anti-bullying programs. 2) the problem of bullying can rarely be known if a new bullying case is dealt with quickly. For this program, it is not always run but to be maintained forever. It is needed from the second part of the school to provide more training and workshops both for teachers, parents, and students. Furthermore, for the relevant agencies to add an anti-bullying curriculum so that all things know about the apprenticeship, its impact, there is also a place for or anti-bullying association.Keyword: Anti-bullying, Child-Friendly Schools, BullyingAbstrak: Dasar penerapan Sekolah Ramah Anak yaitu terdapat pada Pasal 4 UU No.23 Tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. Sekolah berperan sebagai agen pelaksana dalam proses pendidikan yang harus memiliki budaya ramah dalam menjalankan fungsinya untuk mencapai tujuan Pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk (1) menganalisis implementasi anti bullying dalam membentuk SRA, peran serta stakeholder, (2) faktor yang menjadi permasalahan dalam proses implementasi anti bullying dalam membentuk Sekolah Ramah Anak di SD dan MI Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi patisipasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) sekolah ramah anak model tersebut untuk mewujudkan pendidikan yang berkualitas bagi setiap anak dengan mempertimbangkan hak-hak anak serta terbebas dari diskriminasi, program sekolah ramah yaitu anti bullying salah satu cara untuk menanggulangi dan pencegahan perilaku atau dampak bullying di sekolah. Sangat penting bagi pendidik dan orang tua menjadi pendengar yang baik serta meyakinkan dan melibatkan mereka ikut serta dalam program anti bullying. 2) permasalah bullying jarang dapat diketahui apabila kasus bullying terjadi baru ditangani dengan cepat. Untuk program ini tidak sewaktu saja dijalankan tetapi untuk dipetahankan selamanya. Perlu dari pihak kedua sekolah untuk lebih memberikan pelatihan dan workshop baik itu kepada guru, orang tua, maupun siswanya. Selanjutnya untuk pihak dinas terkait agar menambahkan kurikulum anti bullying agar semua halayak tahu tentang penagangan, dampaknya, juga tersedia tempat untuk atau wadah perkumpulan anti bullying.Kata Kunci: Anti bullying, Sekolah Ramah Anak, Bullying


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Carina ◽  
Diah Anggraini ◽  
Mekar Sari Suteja ◽  
Maria Veronica Gandha

Parks initially had two functions, an ecological function or green open space and a passive social function. But along with the changes in the types and patterns of activities and lifestyles, and also because of limited land, a park no longer only bears these two functions but will be empowered to become a park with a variety of interactive community functions. For this reason, the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government has decided to develop a public space that functions more than just green space, called the RPTRA (Child Friendly Integrated Public Space). The addition of the concept of child-friendly is a form of government commitment to improve the quality of life of the community, especially families and children. This paper is the result of a study in the context of carrying out community engagement activities with the target of improving reading park facilities in the Abdi Praja RPTRA, Pesanggrahan Village, South Jakarta. The method of implementation refers to a participatory approach, by exploring the perceived problems of Partners, the views of citizens, hopes for the existence of the current Abdi Praja RPTRA, to then be identified and sought a joint solution to overcome the existing problems. This activity resulted in the addition of collections, education to children in RPTRA in the form of training in coloring and puzzle making. In addition, the provision of workshops can make RPTRA closer and beneficial for visitors of childhood. The addition of an interesting collection of books also the addition of educational children's educational tools in the form of puzzles made by children in fact makes the park more often visited and used as its functionABSTRAK:Taman pada awalnya memiliki dua fungsi, yaitu fungsi ekologis atau ruang terbuka hijau dan fungsi sosial yang bersifat pasif. Namun seiring dengan adanya perubahan jenis dan pola aktivitas serta  gaya hidup, dan juga karena adanya keterbatasan lahan, maka sebuah taman tidak lagi hanya menyandang dua fungsi tersebut namun akan diberdayakan menjadi sebuah taman  dengan fungsi komunitas interaktif ragam fungsi. Untuk itu Pemprov DKI Jakarta  memutuskan mengembangkan ruang publik yang berfungsi lebih dari sekedar RTH, dengan sebutan RPTRA (Ruang Publik Terpadu Ramah Anak). Penambahan konsep ramah anak merupakan wujud komitmen pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat, khususnya keluarga dan anak. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil kajian dalam rangka pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan target peningkatan fasilitas taman baca di RPTRA Abdi Praja, Kelurahan Pesanggrahan, Jakarta Selatan. Metode pelaksanaannya mengacu pada pendekatan partisipatif, dengan menggali  permasalahan Mitra yang dirasakan, pandangan warga, harapan terhadap keberadaan RPTRA Abdi Praja saat ini, untuk kemudian diidentifasi dan dicarikan solusi bersama untuk mengatasi persoalan yang ada. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan penambahan koleksi, edukasi kepada anak-anak di RPTRA berupa pelatihan  proses mewarnai dan pembuatan puzzle. Selain itu pengadaan workshop dapat membuat RPTRA menjadi lebih dekat serta bermanfaat bagi pengunjung usia kanak-kanak. Penambahan koleksi buku yang menarik juga penambahan alat permaianan anak edukatif berupa puzzle yang dibuat sendiri oleh anak-anak secara nyata membuat taman baca lebih sering dikunjungi dan dimanfaatkan sebagaimana fungsinya


Though open spaces are considered a lifeline not just for urban residents but also for children's physical and mental development, Dhaka city is alarmingly losing its parks, playgrounds, and other public spaces to people for numerous causes, such as interference, lack of proper preparation, political and economic power, or simply due to the incompetence and corruption of city officials. This research paper aims to study on open spaces like the playground, parks, and amusement parks in Dhaka which is an important element due to creating a child-friendly city. There is no proper planning and guideline of open spaces for children in Dhaka where e importance of play for a child’s cognitive, social, physical, and emotional development has been recognized by researchers worldwide. Children’s need to open space to play, learn, exercise, leisure, which is very important for the growth of children’s and the training of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor skills, to be able to grow and develop properly. Dhaka lacks these sufficient open spaces for children and will strive to build a child-friendly atmosphere immediately.


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