Implementasi Anti Bullying Dalam Membentuk Sekolah Ramah Anak di SD dan MI Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faizal Rezza Fahlefi ◽  
Atok Miftachul Hudha

Abstract: Basis for the implementation of Child-Friendly Schools regarding Article 4 of Law No.23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Schools designate as implementing agents in the education process who must have a friendly culture in carrying out their functions to achieve the goals of education. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of anti-bullying in preparing the SRA, the participation of stakeholders, and the challenges in the process of implementing anti-bullying in the making of Child-Friendly Schools in SD and MI Tanah Bumbu Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative. With data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation of participation, and study documentation. The results of this study indicate that: 1) this child-friendly school model is to create quality education for every child with children's rights and is also free from the conversation, friendly school programs namely anti-bullying is one way to tackle and correct problems or help bullying in school; 2) educators and parents need to be good listeners and ensure they participate in anti-bullying programs. 3) the problem of bullying for this program is not run once but to be maintained forever. It is needed from the two schools to provide training and workshops for teachers, parents, and students. Furthermore, for the relevant agencies to add an anti-bullying curriculum so that all parties know about the apprenticeship, consider, there is also a place for an anti-bullying association.Keywords: Anti-bullying, Child Friendly Schools, BullyingAbstrak: Dasar penerapan Sekolah Ramah Anak yaitu terdapat pada Pasal 4 UU No.23 Tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. Sekolah berperan sebagai agen pelaksana dalam proses pendidikan yang harus memiliki budaya ramah dalam menjalankan fungsinya untuk mencapai tujuan Pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis implementasi anti bullying dalam membentuk SRA, peran serta stakeholder, dan faktor yang menjadi permasalahan dalam proses implementasi anti bullying dalam membentuk Sekolah Ramah Anak di SD dan MI Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi patisipasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) sekolah ramah anak model tersebut untuk mewujudkan pendidikan yang berkualitas bagi setiap anak dengan mempertimbangkan hak-hak anak serta terbebas dari diskriminasi, program sekolah ramah yaitu anti bullying salah satu cara untuk menanggulangi dan pencegahan perilaku atau dampak bullying di sekolah; 2) Sangat penting bagi pendidik dan orang tua menjadi pendengar yang baik serta meyakinkan dan melibatkan mereka ikut serta dalam program anti bullying. 3) permasalah bullying jarang dapat diketahui apabila kasus bullying terjadi baru ditangani dengan cepat. Untuk program ini tidak sewaktu saja dijalankan tetapi untuk dipetahankan selamanya. Perlu dari pihak kedua sekolah untuk lebih memberikan pelatihan dan workshop baik itu kepada guru, orang tua, maupun siswanya. Selanjutnya untuk pihak dinas terkait agar menambahkan kurikulum anti bullying agar semua halayak tahu tentang penagangan, dampaknya, juga tersedia tempat untuk atau wadah perkumpulan anti bullying.Kata Kunci: Anti bullying, Sekolah Ramah Anak, Bullying

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faizal Rezza Fahlefi

Abstract: The basis for implementing Child-Friendly Schools is in Article 4 of Law No.23 of 2002 concerning child protection. Schools play a role as implementing agents in the education process which must have a friendly culture in carrying out their functions to achieve the goals of education. The purpose of this study is to (1) analyze the implementation of anti-bullying informing the SRA, the role of stakeholders, (2) the factors that are a problem in the process of implementing anti-bullying informing Child-Friendly Schools in SD and MI Tanah Bumbu Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative. With data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation of participation, and study documentation. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the child-friendly school model is to create quality education for every child by considering the rights of children and free from discrimination, friendly school programs namely anti-bullying is one way to tackle and prevent bullying behavior or impact in school. It is very important for educators and parents to be good listeners and to convince and involve them in participating in anti-bullying programs. 2) the problem of bullying can rarely be known if a new bullying case is dealt with quickly. For this program, it is not always run but to be maintained forever. It is needed from the second part of the school to provide more training and workshops both for teachers, parents, and students. Furthermore, for the relevant agencies to add an anti-bullying curriculum so that all things know about the apprenticeship, its impact, there is also a place for or anti-bullying association.Keyword: Anti-bullying, Child-Friendly Schools, BullyingAbstrak: Dasar penerapan Sekolah Ramah Anak yaitu terdapat pada Pasal 4 UU No.23 Tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. Sekolah berperan sebagai agen pelaksana dalam proses pendidikan yang harus memiliki budaya ramah dalam menjalankan fungsinya untuk mencapai tujuan Pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk (1) menganalisis implementasi anti bullying dalam membentuk SRA, peran serta stakeholder, (2) faktor yang menjadi permasalahan dalam proses implementasi anti bullying dalam membentuk Sekolah Ramah Anak di SD dan MI Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi patisipasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) sekolah ramah anak model tersebut untuk mewujudkan pendidikan yang berkualitas bagi setiap anak dengan mempertimbangkan hak-hak anak serta terbebas dari diskriminasi, program sekolah ramah yaitu anti bullying salah satu cara untuk menanggulangi dan pencegahan perilaku atau dampak bullying di sekolah. Sangat penting bagi pendidik dan orang tua menjadi pendengar yang baik serta meyakinkan dan melibatkan mereka ikut serta dalam program anti bullying. 2) permasalah bullying jarang dapat diketahui apabila kasus bullying terjadi baru ditangani dengan cepat. Untuk program ini tidak sewaktu saja dijalankan tetapi untuk dipetahankan selamanya. Perlu dari pihak kedua sekolah untuk lebih memberikan pelatihan dan workshop baik itu kepada guru, orang tua, maupun siswanya. Selanjutnya untuk pihak dinas terkait agar menambahkan kurikulum anti bullying agar semua halayak tahu tentang penagangan, dampaknya, juga tersedia tempat untuk atau wadah perkumpulan anti bullying.Kata Kunci: Anti bullying, Sekolah Ramah Anak, Bullying


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faizal Rezza Fahlefi ◽  
Atok Miftachul Hudha

Abstract: The basis for implementing Child-Friendly Schools is in Article 4 of Law No.23 of 2002 concerning child protection. Schools play a role as implementing agents in the education process which must have a friendly culture in carrying out their functions to achieve the goals of education. The purpose of this study is to (1) analyze the implementation of anti-bullying informing the SRA, the role of stakeholders, (2) the factors that are a problem in the process of implementing anti-bullying informing Child-Friendly Schools in SD and MI Tanah Bumbu Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative. With data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation of participation, and study documentation. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the child-friendly school model is to create quality education for every child by considering the rights of children and free from discrimination, friendly school programs namely anti-bullying is one way to tackle and prevent bullying behavior or impact in school. It is very important for educators and parents to be good listeners and to convince and involve them in participating in anti-bullying programs. 2) the problem of bullying can rarely be known if a new bullying case is dealt with quickly. For this program, it is not always run but to be maintained forever. It is needed from the second part of the school to provide more training and workshops both for teachers, parents, and students. Furthermore, for the relevant agencies to add an anti-bullying curriculum so that all things know about the apprenticeship, its impact, there is also a place for or anti-bullying association.Keyword: Anti-bullying, Child-Friendly Schools, BullyingAbstrak: Dasar penerapan Sekolah Ramah Anak yaitu terdapat pada Pasal 4 UU No.23 Tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. Sekolah berperan sebagai agen pelaksana dalam proses pendidikan yang harus memiliki budaya ramah dalam menjalankan fungsinya untuk mencapai tujuan Pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk (1) menganalisis implementasi anti bullying dalam membentuk SRA, peran serta stakeholder, (2) faktor yang menjadi permasalahan dalam proses implementasi anti bullying dalam membentuk Sekolah Ramah Anak di SD dan MI Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi patisipasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) sekolah ramah anak model tersebut untuk mewujudkan pendidikan yang berkualitas bagi setiap anak dengan mempertimbangkan hak-hak anak serta terbebas dari diskriminasi, program sekolah ramah yaitu anti bullying salah satu cara untuk menanggulangi dan pencegahan perilaku atau dampak bullying di sekolah. Sangat penting bagi pendidik dan orang tua menjadi pendengar yang baik serta meyakinkan dan melibatkan mereka ikut serta dalam program anti bullying. 2) permasalah bullying jarang dapat diketahui apabila kasus bullying terjadi baru ditangani dengan cepat. Untuk program ini tidak sewaktu saja dijalankan tetapi untuk dipetahankan selamanya. Perlu dari pihak kedua sekolah untuk lebih memberikan pelatihan dan workshop baik itu kepada guru, orang tua, maupun siswanya. Selanjutnya untuk pihak dinas terkait agar menambahkan kurikulum anti bullying agar semua halayak tahu tentang penagangan, dampaknya, juga tersedia tempat untuk atau wadah perkumpulan anti bullying.Kata Kunci: Anti bullying, Sekolah Ramah Anak, Bullying


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Melly Permatabella Wijayanti ◽  
Asep Nurjaman

Abstract: The basis for the implementation of Child-Friendly Schools regarding Article 4 of Law No.23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Schools designate as implementing agents in the education process who must have a friendly culture in carrying out their functions to achieve the goals of education. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of anti-bullying in preparing the SRA, the participation of stakeholders, and the challenges in the process of implementing anti-bullying in the making of Child-Friendly Schools in SD and MI Tanah Bumbu Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative. With data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation of participation, and study documentation. The results of this study indicate that: 1) this child-friendly school model is to create quality education for every child with children's rights and is also free from the conversation, friendly school programs namely anti-bullying is one way to tackle and correct problems or help bullying in school; 2) educators and parents a. This study aims to describe the implementation of the PPDB zoning system policy as an effort to equalize access to education in DIY and the impact of implementing the policy. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach which is carried out in SMA Negeri 1 Yogyakarta and SMA Negeri 1 Panggang. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and study documentation. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and concluding with the validity test of data using triangulation of sources and techniques. The results showed that: 1) zoning system policy implementation fulfills six Van Meter and Van Horn variables such as a) zoning system standards and policy objectives in DIY refer to the Disdikpora Regulations on Technical Guidelines for PPDB SMA / SMK Negeri, but not all people understand the contents of the regulation; b) sufficient resources are available with the PPDB committee and supporting infrastructure; c) communication between implementers went smoothly with the socialization as well as WhatsApp and line groups; d) the characteristics of the zoning system in DIY are not purely using zones but rather using the UNBK result values sorted by ranking; e) the disposition of implementors shows that they support the existence of a zoning system but needs to be improved in the system; f) economic conditions in the environment of SMA Negeri 1 Yogyakarta, the average parent of students working as an entrepreneur while in SMA Negeri 1 Bake, the average livelihood of parents as farmers or laborers. 2) Positive impacts of zoning system implementation are equitable student input and increased motivation to learn in favorite schools, while negative impacts can affect the social environment of students and social jealousy.Keywords: Zoning System, Favorite School, Social EnvironmentAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan implementasi kebijakan sistem zonasi PPDB sebagai upaya pemerataan akses pendidikan di DIY dan dampak implementasi kebijakan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis deskriptif yang dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 1 Yogyakarta dan SMA Negeri 1 Panggang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan dengan uji keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) implementasi kebijakan sistem zonasi memenuhi enam variabel Van Meter dan Van Horn seperti: a) standar dan tujuan kebijakan sistem zonasi di DIY mengacu pada Peraturan Disdikpora tentang Juknis PPDB SMA/SMK Negeri, namun tidak semua masyarakat memehami isi dari peraturan tersebut; b) sumber daya yang sudah tercukupi dengan adanya panitia PPDB serta sarana prasarana yang mendukung; c) komunikasi antarpelaksana berjalan lancar dengan adanya sosialisasi serta grup whatsapp dan line; d) karakteristik sistem zonasi di DIY tidak murni menggunakan zona melainkan menggunakan nilai hasil UNBK yang diurutkan menggunakan ranking; e) disposisi implementor menunjukkan bahwa mereka mendukung adanya sistem zonasi namun perlu ada yang diperbaiki dalam sistemnya; f) kondisi ekonomi di lingkungan SMA Negeri 1 Yogyakarta rata-rata orang tua peserta didik bekerja sebagai wirausaha sedangkan di SMA Negeri 1 Panggang rata-rata mata pencaharian orang tua sebagai petani atau buruh. 2) Dampak positif implementasi sistem zonasi yaitu input peserta didik yang merata dan meningkatnya motivasi belajar di sekolah favorit, sedangkan dampak negatif dapat berpengaruh terhadap lingkungan sosial peserta didik dan kecemburuan sosial.Kata Kunci: Sistem Zonasi, Sekolah Favorit, Lingkungan Sosial


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-108
Author(s):  
Nursaid Nursaid

The Quality of madrasa education depends on many factors like the leadership of headmaster which is crucial and influential to other supporting factors in maintaining and securing quality education of madrasa. This paper was aimed at investigating the leadership of madrasa headmasters in improving the quality of madrasa education in Maluku Province. It also investigated the contribution of headmaster leadership toward the teachers’ characteristic that contribute immensely to educational service. This study applied descriptive qualitative using a naturalistic approach. To achieve the objectives of the study, observations, interviews, and documentation were used in data collection techniques. The data collected were analyzed using Miles and Huberman model. The study found that the leadership of headmaster has contributed to the improvement quality of madrasa education. The leaderships included many aspects like the ability to create, plan, organize and communicate within organization of madrasa. The headmaster leadership also played significant role in building the characteristics of teacher like theological trait, physical, intelligence and personal charcteristics. Those characteristics are pivotal in improving teachers’ quality of educational service.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-287
Author(s):  
Irma Alviana ◽  
Slamet Rosyadi ◽  
Simin Simin ◽  
Rukna Idanati

The Children's Forum is a forum for children's participation in development that bridges children's aspirations to the government. Child-friendly Cities/Districts aim to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights in a city/district. Both were formed by the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, so their existence is interrelated with each other. In Banyumas Regency both have been formed, so that with the presence of the Banyumas Children's Forum, participation can be analyzed as an effort to create a Child-friendly City in Banyumas Regency. This study aims to find out how the participation of the Banyumas Children's Forum in realizing Child-friendly City in Banyumas Regency is viewed from the perspective of multi-stakeholder partnerships using descriptive qualitative research methods. The selection of informants used was purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using interview, documentation and observation methods and data analysis methods using interactive analysis methods. The results showed that the Banyumas Children's Forum was formed by a Decree of the Banyumas Regent, fostered by the Banyumas Regent, and facilitated by the facilitators. However, the relationship between the facilitator and the Banyumas Children's Forum has not been closely intertwined because the task of the facilitator is conditional if the Children's Forum needs assistance. For the Child-friendly City program, it is the responsibility of all stakeholders, including the Banyumas Children's Forum which is included in the Banyumas Child-friendly City Task Force. The Banyumas Children's Forum is included in one of the institutional cluster indicators, which are responsible for realizing Child-friendly City. Therefore, to help realize a Child-friendly City, a Children's Forum has now been formed in 27 sub-districts throughout Banyumas, and it is being targeted to establish a Children's Forum in all villages. The activities of the Banyumas Children's Forum are monitored and evaluated directly by the Banyumas Regent as the supervisor and the Head of the Section for the Fulfillment of Children's Rights of the DPPKBP3A.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
M. Shodiq ◽  
Machmudah Machmudah

Child Friendly Schools are schools that are responsible for fulfilling and guaranteeing children's rights in a planned manner in life aspects. Based on child protection law article 4 of Law No.23 of 2002 states that children have the right to live, grow, develop, and participate appropriately according to human dignity, standards and values to get protection from violence and discrimination or bullying. Bullying is increasingly happening in the community, foe example in children, adolescents and adults. Bullying behavior involves power and power that is not balanced so that the victim is in a state of helplessness to oppose the act of bullying that he receives. Therefore, researchers are interested in conducting research on bullying cases that occur in primary schools. This study uses the Anti-bullying module which aims to prevent, reduce, introduce and teach the occurrence of bullying through child-friendly schools in SD Wonokromo District, Surabaya.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Safitri Ridwan Rangkuti ◽  
Irfan Ridwan Maksum

Child-friendly and child-based schools are an effort to fulfill children's rights and provide quality education for children. This study aims to explain the implementation of Child Friendly School Policies established by the Ministry of Female Empowerment and Child Protection and to analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of Child Friendly School Policies in SMP Negeri 6 Depok. This study used a qualitative method that shows the implementation of the Child Friendly School Policy in SMPN 6 Depok been going well, assessed in the context of the process, results (output), impact (outcomes) and causality (causal connection).The factors that support the implementation of the Child Friendly School Policy at SMP Negeri 6 Depok are good and smooth communication, attitudes and commitment of all school people, coordination between the Depok Government and the School and the positive support of all school members, parents, surrounding communities. However, there are still obstacles, namely the limited school budget and the number of teachers, and the density of teacher activities that have caused the implementation of policies to be not optimal. For facilitating the implementation of child-friendly school policies, collaboration between central government and local government, schools and communities is needed. Sekolah yang ramah anak dan berbasis hak anak merupakan upaya memenuhi hak-hak anak dan memberi pendidikan yang berkualitas bagi anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan implementasi Kebijakan Sekolah Ramah Anak yang ditetapkan oleh Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak dan menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat implementasi Kebijakan Sekolah Ramah Anak di Kota Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang menunjukan implementasi Kebijakan Sekolah Ramah Anak di SMP Negeri 6 Depok sudah berjalan baik, dinilai dalam konteks proses, hasil (output), dampak (outcome) dan hubungan sebab akibat (causal connection). Faktor-faktor yang mendukung implementasi Kebijakan Sekolah Ramah Anak di Kota Depok adalah komunikasi yang baik dan lancar, sikap dan komitmen seluruh warga sekolah, koordinasi antar Pemda Depok dengan Sekolah serta adanya dukungan positif seluruh warga sekolah, orang tua, masyarakat sekitar. Namun masih terdapat faktor penghambat yaitu terbatasnya anggaran sekolah dan jumlah guru serta padatnya aktivitas guru menyebabkan pelaksanaan kebijakan belum optimal. Untuk memperlancar implementasi kebijakan sekolah ramah anak dibutuhkan kerjasama antara seluruh pihak baik pemerintah pusat dan daerah, sekolah dan masyarakat


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 328
Author(s):  
Rismita Rismita

The problem that has occurred in schools is in managing education operational aid funds in the current year is not in accordance with the recording of recapitulation of data for students who receive funds resulting in each area in use there is a difference or the remaining funds and less effective in managing expenditure per student by comparing school districts which is based on the previous year's budget that has already happened. This study aims to analyze the management of school fund management towards school development. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research by explaining the function of management. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews with the principal, deputy headmaster of the curriculum, the head of school administration, observation, and documents relating to the accountability of funds. The results of the study are grouping funds according to school programs, there is no waste of funds based on the percentage of funding funding per quarter. The Principal builds a system of monitoring the use of funds in an accountable and accurate manner in achieving the vision and mission of the school


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teta Riasih

Children in Ciburial Village experience several problems including discrimination, violence, exploitation, and neglect of children. UU no. 4 of 1979 concerning Child Welfare and Law No. 23 of 2002 in Indonesia concerning Child Protection, states the importance of child protection by parents and the community, but this has not been fully met at the level of implementation. To realize child protection, the Bandung regency government, since 2014 has launched a pioneering child-friendly district by forming a child-friendly village including Ciburial Village, Cimenyan Sub-district. The research approach used was qualitative (field research), the source of data in the research amounted to eight people. The main source is the Ciburial Village leader and several Village officials who determine various village policies and programs that support child protection. Data collection techniques used primarily were group interviews with officials in the village of Ciburial, in addition to that also used in-depth interview techniques. The results showed that the fulfillment of children's rights in the context of supporting a village worthy of children is very good, namely by the availability of social institutions in each of the Five Pillars that guarantee the fulfillment of children's rights, fulfillment of civil rights and freedom of children, the right to health and basic welfare, the availability of the family and care environment alternative for children, the right to education, the use of free time and cultural activities based on local wisdom, and provide special protection. Suggestions in this research are the need to continue to promote socialization on child protection, as well as the provision of human resources who are concerned about the protection of children who come from internal circles of Ciburial Village beside the government officials of Ciburial Village to better coordinate with the Government of Bandung Regency and other agencies so that the fulfillment of children's rights in Ciburial Village can run optimally.


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