scholarly journals The Advantages of Implementing Integrated Farming Systems For Integration of Goats and Ducks with Terubuk (Saccharum edule Harl)

2021 ◽  
Vol 748 (1) ◽  
pp. 012011
Author(s):  
Reny Sukmawani ◽  
Aulia Miftahunnisa Exa Putriyana ◽  
Sri Ayu Andayani

Abstract This research was conducted to examine the advantages of the application of integrated farming systems between goats and ducks with terubuk in Sukabumi. The research is a case study from the farmers who adjust integrated farming systems then the data was analyzed descriptively qualitative. The result of the study show that the application of this integration between goats and ducks with terubuk has advantages in terms of cultivation, social and economic aspects. Based on the cultivation aspect, this system is efficient because of the continuous availability of feed. Furthermore, based on social aspect can minimize problems such as problem that arise due to presence of waste that cause pollution can be overcome because of the use of waste are more useful. Economic aspect of this system to be efficient because of an increase in income by reducing expenses for feed by 60% and reducing fertilizer requirement by 100%

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Luan Ferreira da Silva ◽  
Flávio Pereira de Oliveira ◽  
Adriana Ferreira Martins ◽  
Danillo Dutra Tavares ◽  
André Julio do Amaral

ABSTRACT Integrated farming systems are promising strategies for the recovery of pastures and degraded soils. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of integrated farming systems arrangements, after four years of implementation, on the fertility, carbon stock and aggregate stability of an Alfisol, in the semiarid region of the Paraíba state, Brazil. A randomized block experimental design was used, with 5 treatments and 4 replications: Brachiaria decumbens; B. decumbens + Tabebuia impetiginous; B. decumbens + Gliricidia sepium; B. decumbens + Mimosa caesalpiniifolia; and B. decumbens + maize. The soil chemical attributes, fertility, carbon stock and structural and aggregate stability were evaluated in the 0.00-0.10, 0.10-0.20 and 0.20-0.30 m layers. The B. decumbens + maize system presented an organic matter content 11.93 % higher than B. decumbens, and was higher than the other systems evaluated. Concerning the carbon stock in the 0.00-0.10 m layer, in B. decumbens the uptake was 2.66 Mg ha-1 higher than that of the B. decumbens + maize system and, on average, 4.69 Mg ha-1 higher than for the systems with the arboreal component. In the medium-term, B. decumbens is more efficient in adding carbon to the soil. The soil structural stability, aggregate stability index and fertility were not affected by the different arrangements after four years of implementation.


2019 ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Husnul Isa Harahap

Abstrak: Masyarakat yang tinggal di kampung nelayan adalah masyarakat yang memiliki masalah yang kompleks. Salah satunya adalah dalam hal masalah kemandirian ekonomi. Studi ini mendeskripsikan masalah tersebut dengan pendekatan politik lingkungan. Studi ini juga mendeskripsikan tentang peluang masyarakat di kampung nelayan dalam upaya meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi melalui pendekatan politik lingkungan. Temuan studi ini adalah terdapat empat peluang yang dapat dimanfaatkan masyarakat di kampung nelayan dalam upaya meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi. Peluang pertama adalah menjalankan usaha tambahan dengan melakukan wirausaha ramah lingkungan. Peluang kedua adalah memaksimalkan produksi dengan sistem pertanian terpadu. Peluang ketiga, menggagas dan mewujudkan kampung ekowisata. Peluang keempat, membangun unit usaha bersama seperti koperasi berbasis lingkungan. Studi ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dan informasi yang ada diperoleh melalui proses wawancara, dan diskusi pendek, serta melalui penelusuran literatur melalui dokumen elektronik dan dokumen cetak.Abstract: People living in nelayan villages (kampung nelayan) have complex problems. One of them is economic autonomy. This study describes the problem with a political ecology approach. This study also describes the opportunities of people in nelayan villages in an effort to increase economic autonomy through a political ecology approach. The findings of this study are that there are four opportunities that can be utilized by communities in nelayan villages in an effort to increase economic autonomy. The first opportunity is to run an additional business by doing eco-friendly entrepreneurship. The second opportunity is to maximize production with integrated farming systems. The third opportunity is to initiate and create an ecotourism village. The fourth opportunity is to build a joint business unit such as an environment-based cooperative. This study was conducted using a qualitative approach. Data and information are obtained by interviews and biref discussions, as well as electronic document literature and printed documents.


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