Experimental study on the effects of preheating time and temperature of hot press process on the mechanical and metallurgical properties of AZ91C alloy sheet

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 056562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Mostafapour ◽  
Hossein Vahedi ◽  
Ali Ebrahimpour
Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1217
Author(s):  
Shun Li ◽  
Caimin Huang ◽  
Jin Chen ◽  
Yu Tang ◽  
Shuxin Bai

Energetic structural materials (ESMs) are an important class of military materials due to their good structural and energy-releasing characteristics. To improve the damage effect of metal–metal ESMs with good mechanical properties, W was added to the 48Al–52Ni composites, and the effect of W on the impact-induced energy release behaviors was investigated. The results showed that the hot-press process and the addition of W did not change the microstructure and surface state of the constituent particles, leading to a stable onset temperature of the Al–Ni intermetallic reaction in (48Al–52Ni)100-xWx composites. Meanwhile, the decrease in the contact area between Al and Ni in the composites with increased W content resulted in the decrease in reaction heat. During the impact process, the intermetallic reaction of W caused by the Al–Ni intermetallic reaction, as well as the oxidation reaction of Al and Ni caused by the brittle fracture along the weak interface, caused the released energy of (48Al–52Ni)40W60 to reach 2.04 kJ/g.


BioResources ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 3718-3733
Author(s):  
Osman Camlibel

Physical, mechanical, and formaldehyde emission properties were studied for medium density fiberboard (MDF) produced with oak (75%) and pine (25%) fibers that had been mechanically refined in the presence of calcite particles. The calcite slurry was prepared at two levels of solids, 1.5% and 3% (10 and 20 kg·m-³). Chips were cooked for 4 min at 185 °C, under 8 bar vapor pressure in an Andritz defibrillator. 1.8% liquid paraffin, 0.72% ammonium sulphate solution, and 11% urea-formaldehyde were added by percentage based on oven-dried wood fibers in the blowline at the exit of the defibrator. The fibers were dried to 11% moisture content. MDF boards (2100 mm × 2800 mm × 18 mm) were created using a continuous hot-press process. The addition of calcite in the course of MDF production resulted in improved physical properties, such as thickness swelling (ThS 24 hours) and water absorption (WA 24 hours). MDF boards prepared with calcite exhibited higher internal bond (IB), modulus of rupture (MOR), and modulus of elasticity (MOE). Resistance to axial withdrawal of screw also was increased by addition of 3% calcite. In addition, the lowest levels of formaldehyde emission were observed for MDF prepared with calcite at the 3% level.


2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 0702008
Author(s):  
曹宇鹏 Cao Yupeng ◽  
徐影 Xu Ying ◽  
冯爱新 Feng Aixin ◽  
花国然 Hua Guoran ◽  
周东呈 Zhou Dongcheng ◽  
...  

Metals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 827 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengyong Wu ◽  
Wenchen Xu ◽  
Zhongze Yang ◽  
Bin Guo ◽  
Debin Shan

In order to manufacture complex curvilinear generatrix workpieces of high-temperature titanium alloy, the hot tensile behavior of Ti55 alloy sheet was tested and the hot press forming process was investigated using Finite Element Method (FEM) simulation and experiment. The hot tensile experiments of Ti55 rolled sheet were conducted at the temperatures of 800–900 °C with the strain rates of 0.001–0.1 s−1. According to the results of hot tensile tests and microstructure evolution, the proper hot press forming parameters were determined as the temperature of 850 °C and the strain rates of 0.001–0.01 s−1. The wrinkling mechanism in the transition region was analyzed and the initial blank sheet geometry was optimized by FE simulation of hot press forming. The two-step hot press forming process was better to produce the complex sheet workpiece of Ti55 alloy than the one-step hot forming scheme, which could restrain the wrinkling trend and ensure the microstructure and mechanical properties of the hot formed workpieces.


2006 ◽  
Vol 969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Yang Chang ◽  
Jin-Sheng Chang ◽  
Chun-Hsun Chu ◽  
Tzong-Che Ho ◽  
Yu-Cheng Lin

AbstractThe study reported is about an integrated wireless physiological monitor module of the flexible patch type, used on a non-woven material to package this module by a hot press process. The module can monitor the body temperature and heart rate. Experimental results showed that the specification and accuracy should be 25-40 °C ± 0.5 °C and 50-200 bpm ± 2 bpm. The main advantage of the module is that the postural change can be monitored. At the same time, it has also a good adhesion between substrate and components, without crack of conductor trace line after bending the module repeatedly. Thickness is about 2 mm. The aim of this study is to speed up the physiological technology and to create more efficiency by miniaturization. In addition, the acceptance level of wearing it is increased by the small and ergonomic design.


2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Borowiecka-Jamrozek

The paper presents mechanical properties of materials used as matrices in diamond impregnated tools. Several powder metallurgy materials were manufactured by the hot press process from various combinations of cobalt (Co SMS, Co Extrafine, Co 400mesh), carbonyl iron (Fe CN) and tungsten (WP30) powders. After consolidation the specimens were tested for density, hardness and tensile properties. The fracture surfaces and materials’ microstructure were observed using the Jeol JSM- 5400 scanning electron microscope and the Leica DM4000 light microscope. The main objective of the work was to determine the effects of the mean particle size of cobalt as well as additions of iron and tungsten on properties of the as-consolidated material.


2014 ◽  
Vol 809-810 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Peng Xian Lu

In order to increase the electrical conductivity greatly but maintain a large Seebeck coefficient and a low thermal conductivity simultaneously, the binary-phased LaCeFe3CoSb12-Sb nanocomposites composed of LaCeFe3CoSb12skutterudite nanospheres and semimetal Sb microsized ribbons were fabricated via a hydro/solvo thermal route. The results suggest that the Sb powders result in a disordered structure during a hot-press process at its melting-point temperature and the disordered structure has been partly preserved into the room-temperature materials successfully. The Sb microsized ribbons enhance the electrical conductivity of the binary-phased materials largely, meanwhile the disordered structure increases the Seebeck coefficient obviously even though the thermal conductivity is also increased slightly. Consequently, the figure of merit of the binary-phased materials is improved significantly and the maximum value of 1.54 at 773 K has been realized for the LaCeFe3CoSb15material.


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