The New Normal? A Tighter Global Agricultural Supply and Demand Relation and Its Implications for Food Security

2012 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 303-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark W. Rosegrant ◽  
Simla Tokgoz ◽  
Prapti Bhandary
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Agricultural Supply

A Review of Aquaculture Practices and Their Impacts on Chemical Food Safety from a Regulatory Perspective

2015 ◽  
Vol 98 (3) ◽  
pp. 541-549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joe O Boison ◽  
Sherri B Turnipseed
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Food Safety ◽  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Fish Species ◽  
Food Production ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Fish Products ◽  
Regulatory Perspective ◽  
The World ◽  
Aquaculture Industry

Abstract Aquaculture is currently one of the most rapidly growing food production industries in the world. The increasing global importance for this industry stems primarily from the fact that it is reducing the gap between the supply and demand for fish products. Commercial aquaculture contributes significantly to the economies of many countries since high-value fish species are a major source of foreign exchange. This review looks at the aquaculture industry, the issues raised by the production of fish through aquaculture for food security, the sustainability of the practice to agriculture, what the future holds for the industry in the next 10-20 years, and why there is a need to have available analytical procedures to regulate the safe use of chemicals and veterinary drugs in aquaculture.

scholarly journals Study on the Contradiction Between Supply and Demand of the Aged Education Under the Background of Aging

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Fang Jin ◽  
Zhongying Hu
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Aging Population ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
New Normal ◽  
General School ◽  
High Level ◽  
Professional Guidance ◽  
Basic Level

<p>China has entered the new normal of the elderly society, and the aging population has a great impact on China's economic and social development. How to solve the dilemma of "one ticket is hard to get" in the elderly education and innovate and develop the elderly education is an important part of the modernization of education, which is related to the overall situation of building a well-off society at a high level. Taking Wenzhou as an example, this paper constructs a senior education mode of "general school + basic level + network", promotes the vigorous development of local senior education, and refines the school running experience of "separation of management and management, integration of resources, and professional guidance", which is the proper path for the innovative development of senior education, and has certain reference significance for the development of senior education in all parts of China.</p>

scholarly journals Supply Chain Management and the Covid-19 Outbreak: Optimizing its Role for Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-202
Author(s):  
Siti Amalia ◽  
Dio Caisar Darma ◽  
Siti Maria
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chain Management ◽  
Supply Chains ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Chain Model ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Food Supply Chains ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Demand Patterns

At the beginning of the emergence of Covid-19, there was panic buying in Indonesia which caused an unusual situation in supply management. Although the handling of this epidemic has entered a "new normal", the availability of stocks of electronics, automotive, pharmaceuticals, food, and others is running low and out of control, so supply chain management is needed. The purpose of this article is to try to see the extent of the transformation in supply and demand in Indonesia. With this in-depth literature, the supply chain model is likely to transform globally, given that many companies are confused about management being unable to cope with drastic changes in the market. The demand patterns over the past period indicate a shift from offline to online storefronts. Even though it has now entered a transition to a new normal and shopping outlets are slowly opening up, online shopping or demand patterns are predicted to last a long time. Therefore, supply chain actors, especially farmers, logistics entrepreneurs, and shipping services, inevitably have to be able to quickly adapt to changing patterns in Indonesia. There is an imbalance between the demand and supply sides. Food supply chains tend to be unique in comparison to the supply chains of other products and services.

scholarly journals Nutrient-Dense Crops for Rural and Peri-Urban Smallholders in Kenya—A Regional Social Accounting Approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henning Krause ◽  
Anja Faße ◽  
Ulrike Grote
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Social Accounting ◽  
Income Effects ◽  
Multiplier Analysis ◽  
African Indigenous Vegetables ◽  
Stability Dimension

Kenya ranks among the countries with the highest micronutrient deficiency worldwide. Due to their high micronutrient content, African indigenous vegetables (AIVs) can be a solution to this problem, and urban areas in Kenya have seen a rise in demand for these crops in the previous decade. To fill the gap between supply and demand, programmes to promote AIV production have been implemented in rural and peri-urban areas. However, the effects of increased AIV production on income and food security in the regional economies are not clear. Thus, in this analysis, we first evaluate differences between the livelihoods of household groups with different levels of food security in rural and peri-urban Kenya using a two-step cluster analysis. Then, we generate a regional social accounting matrix (SAM) and calculate the direct and indirect income effects of AIVs and other crops grown in the area using a multiplier analysis. For the analysis, a total of 706 small-scale vegetable producers in four counties in Kenya were interviewed in 2015. Households in rural areas were more food insecure, especially with respect to the utilization and stability dimension of food security. Multiplier analysis showed increased indirect income effects of AIVs in the regional economy compared to those of many cash crops. We suggest further promoting the production of AIVs in rural and peri-urban Kenya.

scholarly journals CONVERSION OF DURIAN SHELL AGROINDUSTRIAL WASTE INTO VARIOUS VALUABLE PRODUCTS TO SUPPORT THE FOOD SECURITY DURING THE COVID-19 NEW NORMAL ERA: REVIEW

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Ratna Dewi Kusumaningtyas ◽  
Ahmad Faiz Armiano Syah
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Durio Zibethinus ◽  
Agroindustrial Waste ◽  
Crop Agriculture

<p>Durian (<em>Durio zibethinus Murray) </em>is a tropical, delicious and expensive fruit with specific aroma. Indonesia is among the biggest and the best durian fruit producer in the world. There are various types of Durian in Indonesia, coming from different areas. Based on the data released by the Central Bureau of Statistic, it was demonstrated that the main provinces producing durian in 2019 were East Java, Central Java, West Java, North Sumatera, West Sumatera, Banten, South Sulawesi, and South Sumatera with the total harvest of  289,334 ton, 172,939 ton,  94,183 ton, 90,105 ton, 62,564 ton, 46,436 ton, 45,729 ton, and 42,048 ton, respectively. The high production of durian fruit is beneficial for the agroindustrial and economic sectors. On the other hand, it also results in the abundance waste during the harvest time which causes many problems to the environment. The percentage of durian flesh of fruit is only 20.52%, meaning that the 79.48% of durian is unutilized parts such as shell and seeds. The waste resulted from durian is about 556,360 ton per year. Durian waste, especially durian shell, is difficult to degrade. Hence, the proper waste management of the durian shell is crucial. The strategic way to manage the durian shell is by upgrading this waste into various valuable products. In this work, the innovation of the durian shell waste conversion into diverse product to support the national food security during the covid-19 new normal era is discussed.  Durian shell is potential to be used for the production of food products such as candy, pectin, edible film, and crackers, flour, and noodle. It also has potency to be utilized in the production of products which support the development of food crop agriculture and animal husbandry, such as biopesticides, organic fertilizer, and animal feed, which strongly associated with the food supply security.</p>

Evaluasi kondisi sebelum pandemi dan saat new normal terhadap tingkat ketahanan pangan rumah tangga di Kelurahan Blimbing, Kota Malang Evaluation of conditions before pandemic and when new normal against household food security level in Blimbing Village, Malang City

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 615-624
Author(s):  
Adelia Meydina Maharani ◽  
Farida Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
Security Level ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Needs

Abstract This study aims to evaluate the condition of food security before and during the new normal in Meduran Village, Blimbing Village, Malang City. The population in this study were all people in Meduran Village with a sample of 55 people. This study uses purposive sampling technique in sampling. In this study it was found that the income variables before the pandemic and expenditure on food needs had a significant effect on the level of food security for the conditions before the pandemic, while the variables of income before the pandemic, income during the pandemic, and income during the new normal also had a significant effect on the level of food security for the current conditions. New normal in Meduran Village. The variables for the number of family members and the age of the respondents did not have a significant effect on the level of food security in Meduran Village. The results of this study require further recommendations from relevant stakeholders. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kondisi ketahanan pangan sebelum dan saat new normal di Desa Meduran, Desa Blimbing, Kota Malang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat yang ada di Desa Meduran dengan sampel sebanyak 55 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam pengambilan sampelnya. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa variabel pendapatan sebelum pandemi dan pengeluaran untuk kebutuhan pangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat ketahanan pangan untuk kondisi sebelum pandemi, sedangkan variabel pendapatan sebelum pandemi, pendapatan saat pandemi, dan Pendapatan pada masa new normal juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat ketahanan pangan untuk kondisi saat ini. kenormalan baru di Desa Meduran. Variabel jumlah anggota keluarga dan umur responden tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat ketahanan pangan di Desa Meduran. Hasil penelitian ini memerlukan rekomendasi lebih lanjut dari pemangku kepentingan terkait.

scholarly journals TRADING BASED ON KNOWING THE WASDE REPORT IN ADVANCE

2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 400-415
Author(s):  
TRENT T. MILACEK ◽  
B. WADE BRORSEN
Keyword(s):  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Past Research ◽  
Price Forecasting ◽  
Forecasting Models ◽  
Agricultural Supply

AbstractPast research shows that prices move in response to World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) reports immediately prior to and after a report. This research develops trading models based on knowing the next WASDE report in advance. This should help traders evaluate investments to predict information contained within the report and in determining how best to use such forecasts. The price-forecasting models use regressions against the ratios of ending stocks to use. Results show a steady increasing return to trading over the report month. The highest returns are produced by trading during the growing and harvest seasons.

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