scholarly journals Analysis on the monitoring system of energy conservation and comfort in office buildings based on internet of things

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-355
Author(s):  
Dongmei Li

Abstract In order to reduce the cost of central air conditioning, we need to reduce its energy consumption. This paper briefly introduced Internet of Things and the energy-saving and comfort monitoring system of central air conditioning based on the Internet of Things. The system took comfort degree as constraint and energy efficiency as objective to control energy saving of central air conditioning. Company X in Guanghan, Sichuan, China, was taken as an example for analysis. The system was compared with the energy-saving control system which took temperature and power as constraints. Compared with before the energy-saving control, the proportion of air conditioning downtime in the working hours of employees increased after the implementation of the two kinds of energy-saving control systems, and the proportion of downtime under the energy-saving control system designed in this study was larger; in addition, after the control of the two kinds of energy-saving systems, the energy efficiency of the air conditioning significantly improved, and the air conditioning under the control of the energy-saving system proposed in this study had more improvement in energy efficiency and higher energy-saving efficiency. The energy-saving control method proposed in this study can effectively reduce the power consumption of the central air conditioning in the office.

2011 ◽  
Vol 201-203 ◽  
pp. 2144-2153
Author(s):  
Hong Yu Zhou ◽  
Xiao Jian Chen ◽  
Zi Hu Chen ◽  
Ming Wei Tong

In view of the insufficiency of central air-conditioning system that FCU, water pumps and air blower’s movement connot match with the actual operating load when varying duty, an energy saving control system for central air-conditioning based on terminal temperature measuring and frequency conversion control technology is proposed. This system can real-time measure different floors’ and nods’ temperatures in the building, and export orders to control the frequency of FCU, chilled water pump, cooling water pump and cooling tower air blower. To overcome big delay, large inertia and variable condition of control object, the dnamic fzzy nural network algorithm(DFNN), is applied into the control system. According to the practical running situations, the energy saving control system has advantages as high energy saving rate, high stability, good maintainability, which may be promoted the application vigorously.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Xiaoli Chu ◽  
Yongqiang Liu

Chilled water system of central air conditioning is a typical hybrid system; variable frequency behavior with amplitude limited of pumps reflects continuous and discrete dynamic characteristics. The way of energy-saving is variable water volume, via variable frequency behavior of pumps to gain adjustment of power consumption. Facing the situation of the variable frequency pumps with parallel operation, single continuous or discrete modeling cannot reflect the hybrid features. Thus, the control method will have some questions, such as bad energy-saving effect, difficult accurate adjustment of cold capacity, and low running energy efficiency. However, hybrid system modeling can reflect hybrid dynamic behavior of pumps, which is combining continuous and discrete features. The questions of nonlinear and multiparameters can be solved by control method based on hybrid system. Here, an optimum control method is proposed with the principle of the minimum, by setting the minimum power consumption as the performance function in fixed time, which realizes variable control of pumps and accurate adjustment of temperature inside room. At last, it shows the system characteristics and energy-saving affection by hybrid system modeling and the optimum control method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1039 ◽  
pp. 409-414
Author(s):  
Tao Han ◽  
Xue Feng Lai ◽  
Liang Wen Yan ◽  
Zai Feng Zhang

This paper introduces the components of central air-conditioning system and compares the advantages and disadvantages of the PID control and fuzzy control.Fuzzy control theory and inverter technology are combined to design the Energy-Saving Monitoring System based on the fuzzy control box of STM32F103C8T6,Siemens S7-200 PLC, ABB inverter as the hardware system and interfaces configuration of KingView as the software. Experimental results show that the water system can be variable flow controlled based on the dynamic load, central air-conditioning energy efficiency the COP has greatly improved under the premise of ensuring the comfort of central air-conditioning.


2011 ◽  
Vol 374-377 ◽  
pp. 672-676
Author(s):  
Liu Zhi Chen ◽  
Xiao Ning Xu ◽  
Han Wei Liu

How to reduce the energy consumption of the central air-conditioning is important for the building energy efficiency. The energy efficiency reconstruction of the central air-conditioning system on one library in Guangzhou is completed with the network control system self-developed. The operational control and operational management is integrated in the network control system. The energy consumption before and after reconstruction about the air-conditioning system of the library is detected and analyzed in the paper. The result shows the mode that operational control and operational management integrated has better energy efficiency.


2011 ◽  
Vol 250-253 ◽  
pp. 2695-2699 ◽  
Author(s):  
De Bao Lei ◽  
Zhong Hua Tang ◽  
Kai Zhao

With the application of the central air conditioning system widely, it has increased fast the consumption of national energy. This paper analyzes how to control a central air-conditioning system for energy saving, mainly including control characteristics , automatic control component and the control approaches of energy saving. Energy-saving approaches consist of indoor state parameter selection control, variable-speed pump control,variable air volume system control, Storage cold control and control Optimization.


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