A passivity-based observer for neural mass models

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 701-711
Author(s):  
Xian Liu ◽  
Cheng-Xia Sun ◽  
Qing Gao ◽  
Zhi-Wang Chen

Abstract This paper presents a novel approach of designing a stabilizing observer for neural mass models which can simulate distinct rhythms in electroencephalography (EEG). Due to the structure characteristics, neural mass models are expressed as Lurie systems. The stabilizing observer is designed by using the Lurie system theory and the passive theory. The observer matrices are constructed via solutions of some linear matrix inequality (LMI) conditions. Numerical simulations are used to demonstrate the efficiency of the results.

Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 2088
Author(s):  
Gwo-Ruey Yu ◽  
Yong-Dong Chang ◽  
Chih-Heng Chang

This paper presents the sum of squares (SOS)-based fuzzy control with H∞ performance for a synchronized chaos system and secure communications. To diminish the influence of the extrinsic perturbation, SOS-based stability criteria of the polynomial fuzzy system are derived by using the polynomial Lyapunov function. The perturbation decreasing achievement is indexed in a H∞ criterion. The submitted SOS-based stability criteria are more relaxed than the existing linear matrix inequality (LMI)-based stability criteria. The cryptography scheme based on an n-shift cipher is combined with synchronization for secure communications. Finally, numerical simulations illustrate the perturbation decay accomplishment of the submitted polynomial fuzzy compensator.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Choon Ki Ahn

A new robust training law, which is called an input/output-to-state stable training law (IOSSTL), is proposed for dynamic neural networks with external disturbance. Based on linear matrix inequality (LMI) formulation, the IOSSTL is presented to not only guarantee exponential stability but also reduce the effect of an external disturbance. It is shown that the IOSSTL can be obtained by solving the LMI, which can be easily facilitated by using some standard numerical packages. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the validity of the proposed IOSSTL.


2011 ◽  
Vol 422 ◽  
pp. 771-774
Author(s):  
Te Jen Su ◽  
Jui Chuan Cheng ◽  
Yu Jen Lin

This paper presents a color image noise removal technique that employs a cellular neural network (CNN) based on hybrid linear matrix inequality (LMI) and particle swarm optimization (PSO). For designing templates of CNN, the Lyapunov stability theorem is applied to derive the criterion for the uniqueness and global asymptotic stability of the CNN’s equilibrium point. The template design is characterized as a standard LMI problem, and the parameters of templates are optimized by PSO. The input templates are obtained by employing the CNN’s property of saturation nonlinearity, which can be used to eliminate noise from arbitrary corrupted images. The demonstrated examples are compared favorably with other available methods, which illustrate the better performance of the proposed LMI-PSO-CNN methodology.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiankun Song ◽  
Jinde Cao

The problems on global dissipativity and global exponential dissipativity are investigated for uncertain discrete-time neural networks with time-varying delays and general activation functions. By constructing appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals and employing linear matrix inequality technique, several new delay-dependent criteria for checking the global dissipativity and global exponential dissipativity of the addressed neural networks are established in linear matrix inequality (LMI), which can be checked numerically using the effective LMI toolbox in MATLAB. Illustrated examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed criteria. It is noteworthy that because neither model transformation nor free-weighting matrices are employed to deal with cross terms in the derivation of the dissipativity criteria, the obtained results are less conservative and more computationally efficient.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangfan Wang ◽  
Linshan Wang

This paper studies the problems of global exponential robust stability of high-order hopfield neural networks with time-varying delays. By employing a new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and linear matrix inequality, some criteria of global exponential robust stability for the high-order neural networks are established, which are easily verifiable and have a wider adaptive.


2012 ◽  
Vol 138 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 401-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. William Helton ◽  
Igor Klep ◽  
Scott McCullough

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