scholarly journals MP660LONGITUDINAL INFLUENCE OF THE EXTRACELLULAR WATER (ECW) / TOTAL BODY WATER (TBW) RATIO ON PROTEIN-ENERGY WASTING (PEW) IN PATIENTS WITH STAGE 5 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD)

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (suppl_1) ◽  
pp. i559-i560
Author(s):  
Anastasia Markaki ◽  
Periklis kyriazis ◽  
Athanasios Rizos ◽  
Vasilis Zafiropulos ◽  
Stamatia Skoulikidi ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsin-Chia Huang ◽  
Giles Walters ◽  
Girish Talaulikar ◽  
Derek Figurski ◽  
Annette Carroll ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
José Resende de Castro Júnior ◽  
Natália Fernandes ◽  
Thiago Bento de Paiva Lacet ◽  
Fábio Simplício Maia ◽  
Glauco Resende Bonato ◽  
...  

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 650
Author(s):  
Kaori Kohatsu ◽  
Sayaka Shimizu ◽  
Yugo Shibagaki ◽  
Tsutomu Sakurada

Whether dietary salt intake affects chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression remains unclear. We conducted a retrospective cohort study to analyze the effects of both daily salt intake (DSI) and volume status on renal outcomes in 197 CKD patients. DSI was estimated by 24-h urinary sodium excretion and volume status was assessed by the ratio of extracellular water (ECW) to total body water (TBW) measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). We divided patients into two groups according to DSI (6 g/day) or median ECW/TBW (0.475) and compared renal outcomes of each group. Furthermore, we classified and analyzed four groups according to both DSI and ECW/TBW. The higher DSI group showed a 1.69-fold (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.12–2.57, p = 0.01) excess risk of outcome occurrence compared to the lower group. Among the four groups, compared with Group 1 (low DSI and low ECW/TBW), Group 3 (high DSI and low ECW/TBW) showed a 1.84-fold (95% CI 1.03–3.30, p = 0.04) excess risk of outcome occurrence; however, Group 2 (low DSI and high ECW/TBW) showed no significant difference. High salt intake appears to be associated with poor renal outcome independent of blood pressure (BP), proteinuria, and volume status.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1962 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 883-889
Author(s):  
Wesley M. Clapp ◽  
L. Joseph Butterfield ◽  
Donough O'Brien

Normal values for both total body water and extracellular water have been determined in 86 premature infants aged 1 to 90 days and weighing 940 to 2,435 gm, with use of the techniques of deuterium oxide and bromide dilution. Nine full-term infants aged 1 to 6 days and weighing 2,590 to 4,985 gm were similarly studied. Nine infants with the respiratory distress syndrome and eight infants of toxemic mothers studied in the first 24 hours of life showed no significant difference in their body water compartments in comparison to a control group of normal infants matched for age and weight. Seven infants of diabetic mothers studied in the first 24 hours of life showed a significant decrease in total body water, expressed as percentage of body weight, with a normal intracellular to extracellular water ratio. These data indirectly support other evidence that there is an increase in body fat in these infants at birth. See Table in the PDF file


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