Socialization and Parenting

2019 ◽  
pp. 53-124
Author(s):  
Shagufa Kapadia
Keyword(s):  
Maternal Employment ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Role Expectations ◽  
Power Balance ◽  
Parent Child Relationship ◽  
Steady Growth ◽  
Child Relationship ◽  
Empirical Perspective ◽  
Adolescent Relationship

This chapter offers a theoretical and empirical perspective on socialization and parenting in the Indian cultural context. It critically examines the role of gender role expectations, micro ecology of family, and maternal employment in child development. The mediating effects of availability of resources, inconsistency in experiences of care, and availability of other nurturing caregivers and participation of fathers are also examined. It is observed that the parent–adolescent relationship is becoming more democratic, with parents participating actively in adolescents’ lives. Overall, research on socialization reflects positive trends such as the steady growth of culturally sensitive perspectives and attempts to engage with social change influences. However, the focus on middle-class contexts has precluded understanding of cultural diversity. It is concluded that further studies on the interplay of tradition and modernity, shifting power balance in parent–child relationship, and parenting across life span are warranted.

scholarly journals James House BEST Proactive Parenting Programme: experiences of South African parents

Argumentum ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 213-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainab Kader ◽  
Nicolette V Roman
Keyword(s):  
Parental Involvement ◽  
South African ◽  
Parental Support ◽  
Parent Child Relationship ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Parenting Programme ◽  
Child Relationship ◽  
Adolescent Relationship ◽  
Challenging Behaviours

The parent-child relationship often becomes challenging during the period of adolescence and it is community-based organisations, which take on the role of educating parents to improve the parent-adolescent relationship. The contribution of these interventions or programmes is not documented in South Africa. The James House BEST Proactive Parenting Programme prepares parents to manage the challenging behaviours of their adolescents. This was a qualitative study exploring the experiences of 24 parents living in at-risk resource-constrained communities who had attended the training workshops. Four themes emerged from the data (a) experiences of attending the proactive parenting workshops; (b) meaning of being a parent; (c) approaches to parenting and (d) the role of the father. In general, parents had a very positive experience and found that their relationships with their adolescents had improved. In particular, the results suggest that children require parental support, guidance, and parental involvement.

scholarly journals Considering the role of early discrimination experiences and the parent-child relationship in the development of disruptive behaviors in adolescence

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shannon M. Savell ◽  
Sean R. Womack ◽  
Melvin N. Wilson ◽  
Daniel S. Shaw ◽  
Thomas J. Dishion
Keyword(s):  
Disruptive Behaviors ◽  
Parent Child Relationship ◽  
Child Relationship ◽  
Parent Child

scholarly journals The role of oxytocinergic genes in the intergenerational transmission of parent–child relationship qualities

2019 ◽  
Vol 114 ◽  
pp. 104540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kateryna Savelieva ◽  
Mirka Hintsanen ◽  
Henrik Dobewall ◽  
Markus Jokela ◽  
Laura Pulkki-Råback ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intergenerational Transmission ◽  
Parent Child Relationship ◽  
Child Relationship ◽  
Relationship Qualities ◽  
Parent Child

Longitudinal associations among routine disclosure, the parent–child relationship, and adolescents’ prosocial and delinquent behaviors

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (6) ◽  
pp. 1853-1871 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura M. Padilla-Walker ◽  
Daye Son
Keyword(s):  
Parental Knowledge ◽  
Parental Warmth ◽  
Parent Child Relationship ◽  
Delinquent Behaviors ◽  
Mothers And Fathers ◽  
Child Disclosure ◽  
Child Relationship ◽  
Parental Autonomy ◽  
Parent Child

The purpose of this study was to explore whether routine child disclosure to parents was longitudinally related to adolescent prosocial and delinquent outcomes via the parent–child relationship (parental knowledge, parental autonomy granting, and parental warmth/support). The participants included 463 adolescents (48% male, 73% European American, 37% single parent families) and their mothers and fathers who completed questionnaires across three waves from early to late adolescence ( M age of adolescent at Time 1 = 13 years old, Time 3 = 17 years old). The results showed that routine child disclosure was longitudinally associated with prosocial behavior toward family via greater parental warmth. Child disclosure was negatively related to delinquency via parental knowledge. Implications regarding the role of child disclosure on the parent–child relationship and the development of adolescent behavior are discussed.

scholarly journals The Role of Parental Bonding Perception in Predicting Communication Patterns of Couples

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
Ghazaleh Sadat Hazarati Ehsanifard ◽  
◽  
Mansoureh Sadat Sadeghi ◽  
Leili Panaghi ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Parental Bonding ◽  
Correlation Method ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Communication Patterns ◽  
Early Years ◽  
Communication Pattern ◽  
Parent Child Relationship ◽  
Child Relationship

Background: Parental bonding perception leads to different domains in future life. The goal of this study was to investigate the role of parental bonding perception in predicting the communication patterns of couples in Tehran. Methods: This correlational and descriptive study was done on 338 individuals in Tehran, Iran who voluntarily participated in the research in 2016. Communication Pattern Questionnaire (CPQ) and Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) were used to collect data. Pearson correlation method and multiple regression were used for data analysis using the SPSS v. 22 software. Results: Data revealed that in the husband group, father care was the only predictor of higher scores of the mutual constructive communication pattern. In the group of wives, father indifference was the predictor of lower scores of constructive communication pattern and mother encouragement of dependency was the predictor of the higher scores of the constructive communication pattern. Mother encouragement of autonomy was the only predictor of lower scores of husband demand/ wife withdraws but no variable predicted wife demand/ husband withdraw pattern. In addition, fathers’ encouragement of autonomy in husbands was predictive of spouses’ constructive communication patterns. Also, fathers’ encouragement of autonomy in husbands was predictive of spouses’ constructive communication patterns. Conclusion: The association between parental bonding perception and couple’s communication patterns highlight the importance of early years of childhood and parent-child relationship in future life.

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