scholarly journals Synergizing Non‐technical Skill Development in Medical Education: From Anatomy Classroom to the In‐Hospital Patient Setting and Back

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nirusha Lachman ◽  
Christopher Wittich
2014 ◽  
Vol 120 (1) ◽  
pp. 218-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meghan B. Lane-Fall ◽  
Amber K. Brooks ◽  
Sara A. Wilkins ◽  
Joshua J. Davis ◽  
Lee Ann Riesenberg

Abstract The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education requires that residency programs teach residents about handoffs and ensure their competence in this communication skill. Development of hand-off curricula for anesthesia residency programs is hindered by the paucity of evidence regarding how to conduct, teach, and evaluate handoffs in the various settings where anesthesia practitioners work. This narrative review draws from literature in anesthesia and other disciplines to provide recommendations for anesthesia resident hand-off curriculum development and evaluation.


Author(s):  
Jamie S. Switzer

Colleges and universities are adept at teaching students in the academic sense. Often what is lacking in a student’s education is a thorough grasp of the “real world”; how their chosen field actually functions and operates. One way for students to gain an understanding of a particular occupation is to interact with a mentor. Mentors can offer valuable intellectual resources to students (O’Neil & Gomez, 1996). Regardless of the quality of their education, students still need the practical information that can only be provided by a working professional who can present students an awareness of the real world (O’Neil, 2001). A mentor, however, is much, much more than a professional with unique expertise in a specific vocation. While mentors do provide career knowledge and the means for technical skill development, mentors can offer a myriad of services. They provide support, encouragement, and guidance. Mentors act as role models, teaching and nurturing students, demonstrating appropriate skills and behaviors. They are friends to students, providing them a means to network and find jobs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 590-595
Author(s):  
Matthew S. Durstenfeld ◽  
Scott Statman ◽  
Andrew Dikman ◽  
Anahita Fallahi ◽  
Cindy Fang ◽  
...  

The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education requires integration of quality improvement and patient safety education into graduate medical education (GME). The authors created a novel “Swiss Cheese Conference” to bridge the gap between GME and hospital patient safety initiatives. Residents investigate a specific patient safety event and lead a monthly multidisciplinary conference about the case. Resident presenters introduce the Swiss cheese model, present the case and their findings, and teach a patient safety topic. In groups, participants identify contributing factors and discuss how to prevent similar events. Presenters and stakeholders immediately huddle to identify next steps. The Swiss Cheese Conference has increased participants’ comfort analyzing safety issues from a systems perspective, utilizing the electronic reporting system, and launching patient safety initiatives. The Swiss Cheese Conference is a successful multidisciplinary model that engages GME trainees by integrating resident-led, case-based quality improvement education with creation of patient safety initiatives.


2010 ◽  
Vol 163 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yvonne M. Carter ◽  
Brette M. Wilson ◽  
Erin Hall ◽  
M. Blair Marshall

1986 ◽  
Vol 2 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 140-144
Author(s):  
Ronald L. D'Acchioli

SUMMARYThe establishment and maintenance of pre-hospital patient care delivery systems requires that special emphasis be placed on key areas. Those areas include post start-up activities beginning with a commitment from the business, government and medical communities in order to commission an investigative study aimed at gaining local medical authority and funding approval.Additionally, once the system is established, there exists several challenges to program managers, including the provision of appropriate and timely leadership and medical education and the establishment of a quality data collection system which supports the expansion and reevaluative processes.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. e0257767
Author(s):  
Eduardo Guimarães ◽  
Adam D. G. Baxter-Jones ◽  
A. Mark Williams ◽  
Fernando Tavares ◽  
Manuel A. Janeira ◽  
...  

Although technical skills are a prerequisite for success in basketball, little is known about how they develop over time. In this study, we model the trajectories of technical skill development in young basketball players and investigate the effects of training experience, training volume, body composition, maturity status, physical performance, and club characteristics on skill development. A total of 264 male basketballers from five age-cohorts (11 to 15 years of age) were followed consecutively over three years using a mixed-longitudinal design. Technical skills, training experience and volume, basic anthropometrics, body composition, biological maturation and physical performance were assessed bi-annually. A multilevel hierarchical linear model was used for trajectory analysis. Non-linear trends (p < 0.01) were observed in speed shot shooting, control dribble, defensive movement, slalom sprint, and slalom dribble. Being more experienced and physically fitter had a significant (p < 0.05) positive effect on technical skill development; greater fat-free mass negatively affected skills demanding quick running and rapid changes of direction with or without the ball (p < 0.05). Training volume and biological age did not explain differences in technical skill development (p > 0.05). Moreover, belonging to different clubs had no significant influence on the technical skills trajectories of players. Our findings highlight the important role that individual differences play, over and beyond club structure, in developing skills. Findings improve our understanding on how technical skills develop during adolescence through training, growth, and biological maturation.


2019 ◽  
pp. 178-207
Author(s):  
Nigel Nicholson ◽  
Nathan R. Selden

Chapter 6 explores tensions surrounding the mentoring of trainee physicians. Victory odes articulate an ideal of mentoring as an enduring, influential, and even transformational relationship focused on building character and moral judgment rather than technical skill. At the same time, the odes expose concerns that actual mentoring can fail to achieve this ideal, and instead prove to be elitist or more focused on obtaining immediate results than fostering independent agents. Mentorship has re-emerged as a key factor in the development of modern physicians as increased attention is paid to measuring the outcomes of medical education and humanistic competencies within medicine are revalued. Mentorship should certainly be fostered, but care must be taken to design mentorship programs that are inclusive and that develop independent agents.


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