Advanced Lung Cancer Inflammation Index Predicts Outcomes of Patients With Colorectal Cancer After Surgical Resection

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (9) ◽  
pp. 1242-1250
Author(s):  
Kurando Kusunoki ◽  
Yuji Toiyama ◽  
Yoshinaga Okugawa ◽  
Akira Yamamoto ◽  
Yusuke Omura ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 156 (6) ◽  
pp. S-1469-S-1470
Author(s):  
Kurando Kusunoki ◽  
Yuji Toiyama ◽  
Yoshinaga Okugawa ◽  
Akira Yamamoto ◽  
Yusuke Omura ◽  
...  

PeerJ ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. e10100
Author(s):  
Hailun Xie ◽  
Shizhen Huang ◽  
Guanghui Yuan ◽  
Jiaan Kuang ◽  
Ling Yan ◽  
...  

Background and Purpose Several studies have proposed that the advanced lung cancer inflammation index (ALI), a new inflammation-related index, can be used for the prognosis assessment of various malignancies. However, few studies have reported its prognostic value in colorectal cancer (CRC). Therefore, this study explored the relationship between ALI and outcomes in CRC patients. Methods A total of 662 CRC patients who underwent surgery between 2012 and 2014 were included. The ALI was defined as: body mass index × serum albumin/neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio. The X-tile program identified the optimal cut-off value of ALI. Logistic regression analyses determined factors affecting postoperative complications. The Kaplan–Meier method and Cox proportional hazards analyses evaluated potential prognostic factors. Results The optimal cut-off of ALI in males and females were 31.6 and 24.4, respectively. Low-ALI was an independent risk factor for postoperative complications in CRC patients (odds ratio: 1.933, 95% CI [1.283–2.911], p = 0.002). Low-ALI groups also had significantly lower progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), when compared with the high-ALI group, especially at advance tumor stages. Using multivariate analysis, ALI was determined as an independent prognostic factor for PFS (hazard ratio: 1.372, 95% CI [1.060–1.777], p = 0.016) and OS (hazard ratio: 1.453, 95% confidence interval: 1.113–1.898, p = 0.006). Conclusion ALI is an independent predictor of short and long-term outcomes in CRC patients, especially at advance tumor stages. The ALI-based nomograms can provide accurate and individualized prediction of postoperative complication risk and survival for CRC patients.


2021 ◽  
pp. 030089162098346
Author(s):  
Guangzhe Pian ◽  
Sung Yeon Hong ◽  
Seung Yeop Oh

Introduction: Recently, a new inflammatory marker, the advanced lung cancer inflammation index (ALI), was reported as a prognostic marker in patients with several cancers. We aimed to investigate the prognostic value of ALI in patients with colorectal cancer liver metastases (CLM) undergoing surgery. Methods: From June 2009 to June 2018, 141 patients underwent a surgery for CLM at Ajou University Hospital, of whom 132 without extrahepatic metastases, systemic inflammatory diseases, or immune system diseases were enrolled in this study. The ALI was calculated using the following formula: ALI = body mass index × serum albumin/neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio. The patients were divided into high (n = 32) and low (n = 100) ALI groups according to the preoperative optimal cutoff value of 70.40 that was determined by X-tile software. Results: Patients with low ALI had a significantly worse overall survival (OS) compared to the high ALI group ( p = 0.010). Multivariate analysis showed that ALI and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) were independently associated with OS ( p = 0.009 and p = 0.042, respectively). Among the patients with CEA >5 ng/mL, the low ALI group had a significantly worse OS compared to the high ALI group ( p = 0.013). Conclusion: Preoperative ALI was a prognostic factor in patients with CLM undergoing surgery. In particular, the prognostic impact of ALI was more prominent in the patients with CEA >5 ng/mL.


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