scholarly journals Effect of Laser-Matter Interaction on Molten Pool Flow and Keyhole Dynamics

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadia Kouraytem ◽  
Xuxiao Li ◽  
Ross Cunningham ◽  
Cang Zhao ◽  
Niranjan Parab ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molten Pool ◽  
Keyhole Dynamics ◽  
Matter Interaction

Numerical Modeling of Thermo-Fluid Flow and Metal Mixing in Laser Keyhole Welding of Dissimilar Metals

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenda Tan ◽  
Wenkang Huang
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Flow ◽  
Molten Pool ◽  
Chemical Elements ◽  
Dissimilar Metals ◽  
Unstable Flow ◽  
Keyhole Welding ◽  
Matter Interaction ◽  
Laser Keyhole Welding ◽  
Keyhole Behavior ◽  
Interaction Phase

In laser keyhole welding of dissimilar metals, the thermo-fluid flow in the molten pool has decisive effects on the compositional mixing of different chemical elements and hence the formation of detrimental intermetallic compounds. A numerical model is developed in this work to investigate the composition mixing in laser keyhole welding of dissimilar metals. The model takes into account multiple important physics in the process, including dynamic keyhole evolution, laser matter-interaction, phase change, thermo-fluid flow, and composition diffusion/advection. The preliminary simulation results demonstrate that the keyhole behavior is strongly affected by the properties of the dissimilar metals, and the keyhole fluctuation causes an unstable flow in the molten pool that facilitates the compositional mixing through advection.

Laser-matter interaction in intense laser fields

1993 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 1275-1282 ◽  
Author(s):  
LA Lompré ◽  
P Monot ◽  
T Auguste ◽  
G Mainfray ◽  
C Manus
Keyword(s):  
Intense Laser ◽  
Intense Laser Fields ◽  
Laser Fields ◽  
Matter Interaction

The LIL facility: An experimental tool for laser-matter interaction

2006 ◽  
Vol 133 ◽  
pp. 727-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Eyharts ◽  
J. M. Di-Nicola ◽  
C. Féral ◽  
E. Germain ◽  
H. Graillot ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Tool ◽  
Matter Interaction

Quantum description of light–matter coupling

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexey V. Kavokin ◽  
Jeremy J. Baumberg ◽  
Guillaume Malpuech ◽  
Fabrice P. Laussy
Keyword(s):  
Cavity Mode ◽  
Optical Field ◽  
Level System ◽  
Bloch Equations ◽  
Optical Bloch Equations ◽  
Matter Coupling ◽  
Matter Interaction ◽  
Light Matter Interaction ◽  
Full Quantum ◽  
The Ideal

In this chapter we study with the tools developed in Chapter 3 the basic models that are the foundations of light–matter interaction. We start with Rabi dynamics, then consider the optical Bloch equations that add phenomenologically the lifetime of the populations. As decay and pumping are often important, we cover the Lindblad form, a correct, simple and powerful way to describe various dissipation mechanisms. Then we go to a full quantum picture, quantizing also the optical field. We first investigate the simpler coupling of bosons and then culminate with the Jaynes–Cummings model and its solution to the quantum interaction of a two-level system with a cavity mode. Finally, we investigate a broader family of models where the material excitation operators differ from the ideal limits of a Bose and a Fermi field.

scholarly journals Surface plasmon polariton–enhanced photoluminescence of monolayer MoS2 on suspended periodic metallic structures

Nanophotonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 975-982
Author(s):  
Huanhuan Su ◽  
Shan Wu ◽  
Yuhan Yang ◽  
Qing Leng ◽  
Lei Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Plasmon ◽  
Surface Plasmon Polariton ◽  
Plasmonic Nanostructures ◽  
Metallic Nanoparticle ◽  
Systematic Analysis ◽  
Excitation Rate ◽  
Matter Interaction ◽  
Light Matter Interaction ◽  
Plasmon Polariton ◽  
Plasmonic Effects

AbstractPlasmonic nanostructures have garnered tremendous interest in enhanced light–matter interaction because of their unique capability of extreme field confinement in nanoscale, especially beneficial for boosting the photoluminescence (PL) signals of weak light–matter interaction materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides atomic crystals. Here we report the surface plasmon polariton (SPP)-assisted PL enhancement of MoS2 monolayer via a suspended periodic metallic (SPM) structure. Without involving metallic nanoparticle–based plasmonic geometries, the SPM structure can enable more than two orders of magnitude PL enhancement. Systematic analysis unravels the underlying physics of the pronounced enhancement to two primary plasmonic effects: concentrated local field of SPP enabled excitation rate increment (45.2) as well as the quantum yield amplification (5.4 times) by the SPM nanostructure, overwhelming most of the nanoparticle-based geometries reported thus far. Our results provide a powerful way to boost two-dimensional exciton emission by plasmonic effects which may shed light on the on-chip photonic integration of 2D materials.

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