Dual currents in arbitrary space-time dimension

1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1021-1024
Author(s):  
Edward A. Johnson
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khiem Hong Phan ◽  
Dzung Tri Tran

Abstract In this paper, new analytic formulas for one-loop contributing to Higgs decay channel $H \rightarrow Z\gamma$ are presented in terms of hypergeometric functions. The calculations are performed by following the technique for tensor one-loop reduction developed in [A. I. Davydychev, Phys. Lett. B 263 (1991) 107]. For the first time, one-loop form factors for the decay process are shown which are valid at arbitrary space–time dimension $d$.


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (15) ◽  
pp. 2241-2268 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. INAGAKI ◽  
T. KOUNO ◽  
T. MUTA

The phase structure of four-fermion theories is thoroughly investigated with varying temperature and chemical potential for arbitrary space-time dimensions (2≤D<4) by using the 1/N expansion method. It is shown that the chiral symmetry is restored in the theory under consideration for sufficiently high temperature and/or chemical potential. The critical line dividing the symmetric and the broken phase is given explicitly. It is found that for space-time dimension 2≤D<3 both the first order and the second order phase transition occur depending on the value of the temperature and chemical potential while for 3≤D<4 only the second order phase transition exists.


2019 ◽  
Vol 97 (10) ◽  
pp. 1096-1103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khiem Hong Phan

In this paper, we derive hypergeometric function representation of one-loop contributing to Higgs decay to two photons in the standard model and its extensions. The calculations are performed at general space–time dimension d. For the first time, analytic results are published for form factors that are valid in arbitrary space–time dimension. Moreover, we confirm against analytic results in previous computations that have been available in space–time dimension d = 4 – 2ϵ at ϵ0 expansions.


1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (25) ◽  
pp. 4561-4576 ◽  
Author(s):  
TOMOHIRO INAGAKI

Curvature–induced phase transition is thoroughly investigated in a four-fermion theory with N components of fermions for arbitrary space–time dimensions (2≤D<4). We adopt the 1/N expansion method and calculate the effective potential for a composite operator [Formula: see text]. The resulting effective potential is expanded asymptotically in terms of the space–time curvature R by using the Riemann normal coordinate. We assume that the space–time curves slowly, and we keep only terms independent of R and terms linear in R. In evaluating the effective potential it is found that first order phase transition is caused and the broken chiral symmetry is restored for a large positive curvature. In the space–time with a negative curvature the chiral symmetry is broken down even if the coupling constant of the four-fermion interaction is sufficiently small. We present the behavior of the dynamically generated fermion mass. The critical curvature, R cr , which divides the symmetric and asymmetric phases, is obtained analytically as a function of the space–time dimension D. At the four-dimensional limit our result R cr agrees with the exact results known in de Sitter space and the Einstein universe.


2006 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 81-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
PIOTR T. CHRUŚCIEL ◽  
SZYMON ŁȨSKI

The study of Einstein equations leads naturally to Cauchy problems with initial data on hypersurfaces which closely resemble hyperboloids in Minkowski space-time, and with initial data with polyhomogeneous asymptotics, that is, with asymptotic expansions in terms of powers of ln r and inverse powers of r. Such expansions also arise in the conformal method for analysing wave equations in odd space-time dimension. In recent work it has been shown that for non-linear wave equations, or for wave maps, polyhomogeneous initial data lead to solutions which are also polyhomogeneous provided that an infinite hierarchy of corner conditions holds. In this paper we show that the result is true regardless of corner conditions.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (29) ◽  
pp. 5301-5323 ◽  
Author(s):  
DIMITRI POLYAKOV

We study the hierarchy of hidden space–time symmetries of noncritical strings in RNS formalism, realized nonlinearly. Under these symmetry transformations the variation of the matter part of the RNS action is canceled by that of the ghost part. These symmetries, referred to as the α-symmetries, are induced by special space–time generators, violating the equivalence of ghost pictures. We classify the α-symmetry generators in terms of superconformal ghost cohomologies Hn ~ H-n-2(n≥0) and associate these generators with a chain of hidden space–time dimensions, with each ghost cohomology Hn ~ H-n-2 "contributing" an extra dimension. Namely, we show that each ghost cohomology Hn ~ H-n-2 of noncritical superstring theory in d-dimensions contains d+n+1 α-symmetry generators and the generators from Hk ~ H-k-2, 1≤k ≤n, combined together, extend the space–time isometry group from the naive SO (d, 2) to SO (d+n, 2). In the simplest case of n = 1 the α-generators are identified with the extra symmetries of the 2T-physics formalism, also known to originate from a hidden space–time dimension.


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