Deep Feature Extractor with Information-Extreme Decision Rules for Visual Classification of Sewer Pipe Defects and its Training Method

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viacheslav Moskalenko ◽  
Alona Moskalenko ◽  
Zaretskyi Nikolay ◽  
Viktor Lysyuk
Keyword(s):  
Decision Rules ◽  
Training Method ◽  
Sewer Pipe ◽  
Visual Classification ◽  
Deep Feature ◽  
Feature Extractor

scholarly journals Coarse2Fine: a two-stage training method for fine-grained visual classification

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Erfan Eshratifar ◽  
David Eigen ◽  
Michael Gormish ◽  
Massoud Pedram
Keyword(s):  
Training Method ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
Visual Classification ◽  
Fine Grained

scholarly journals Space Precession Target Classification Based on Radar High-Resolution Range Profiles

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yizhe Wang ◽  
Cunqian Feng ◽  
Yongshun Zhang ◽  
Sisan He
Keyword(s):  
Parameter Extraction ◽  
Classification Performance ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Electromagnetic Data ◽  
Feature Extractor ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Radar Echo ◽  
High Level ◽  
Cone Target

Precession is a common micromotion form of space targets, introducing additional micro-Doppler (m-D) modulation into the radar echo. Effective classification of space targets is of great significance for further micromotion parameter extraction and identification. Feature extraction is a key step during the classification process, largely influencing the final classification performance. This paper presents two methods for classifying different types of space precession targets from the HRRPs. We first establish the precession model of space targets and analyze the scattering characteristics and then compute electromagnetic data of the cone target, cone-cylinder target, and cone-cylinder-flare target. Experimental results demonstrate that the support vector machine (SVM) using histograms of oriented gradient (HOG) features achieves a good result, whereas the deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) obtains a higher classification accuracy. DCNN combines the feature extractor and the classifier itself to automatically mine the high-level signatures of HRRPs through a training process. Besides, the efficiency of the two classification processes are compared using the same dataset.

scholarly journals Visual classification of feral cat Felis silvestris catus vocalizations

2017 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica L. Owens ◽  
Mariana Olsen ◽  
Amy Fontaine ◽  
Christopher Kloth ◽  
Arik Kershenbaum ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Felis Silvestris ◽  
Felis Silvestris Catus ◽  
Feral Cat ◽  
Visual Classification

scholarly journals ON A KNOWLEDGE-BASED APPROACH TO THE CLASSIFICATION OF MOBILE LASER SCANNING POINT CLOUDS

2018 ◽  
Vol XLII-4 ◽  
pp. 343-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Lemmens
Keyword(s):  
Point Cloud ◽  
Laser Scanning ◽  
Decision Rules ◽  
Point Clouds ◽  
Bench Mark ◽  
Automated Classification ◽  
Initial Experiment ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Knowledge Based

<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> A knowledge-based system exploits the knowledge, which a human expert uses for completing a complex task, through a database containing decision rules, and an inference engine. Already in the early nineties knowledge-based systems have been proposed for automated image classification. Lack of success faded out initial interest and enthusiasm, the same fate neural networks struck at that time. Today the latter enjoy a steady revival. This paper aims at demonstrating that a knowledge-based approach to automated classification of mobile laser scanning point clouds has promising prospects. An initial experiment exploiting only two features, height and reflectance value, resulted in an overall accuracy of 79<span class="thinspace"></span>% for the Paris-rue-Madame point cloud bench mark data set.</p>

Visual Classification of Formula One Races by Events, Drivers, and Time Periods

2020 ◽  
pp. 101-114
Author(s):  
Tobias Lampprecht ◽  
David Salb ◽  
Marek Mauser ◽  
Huub van de Wetering ◽  
Michael Burch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Time Series Data ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Visual Metaphor ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Visual Classification ◽  
Formula One ◽  
Data Worth ◽  
Time Periods

Formula One races provide a wealth of data worth investigating. Although the time-varying data has a clear structure, it is pretty challenging to analyze it for further properties. Here the focus is on a visual classification for events, drivers, as well as time periods. As a first step, the Formula One data is visually encoded based on a line plot visual metaphor reflecting the dynamic lap times, and finally, a classification of the races based on the visual outcomes gained from these line plots is presented. The visualization tool is web-based and provides several interactively linked views on the data; however, it starts with a calendar-based overview representation. To illustrate the usefulness of the approach, the provided Formula One data from several years is visually explored while the races took place in different locations. The chapter discusses algorithmic, visual, and perceptual limitations that might occur during the visual classification of time-series data such as Formula One races.

A Successive Decision Tree Approach to Mining Remotely Sensed Image Data

2008 ◽  
pp. 2978-2992
Author(s):  
Jianting Zhang ◽  
Wieguo Liu ◽  
Le Gruenwald
Keyword(s):  
Decision Tree ◽  
Decision Trees ◽  
Classification Accuracy ◽  
Decision Rules ◽  
Image Data ◽  
Remotely Sensed ◽  
Fast Speed ◽  
Remotely Sensed Image ◽  
Tree Approach

Decision trees (DT) has been widely used for training and classification of remotely sensed image data due to its capability to generate human interpretable decision rules and its relatively fast speed in training and classification. This chapter proposes a successive decision tree (SDT) approach where the samples in the ill-classified branches of a previous resulting decision tree are used to construct a successive decision tree. The decision trees are chained together through pointers and used for classification. SDT aims at constructing more interpretable decision trees while attempting to improve classification accuracies. The proposed approach is applied to two real remotely sensed image datasets for evaluations in terms of classification accuracy and interpretability of the resulting decision rules.

scholarly journals PRPS-ST: A Protocol-Agnostic Self-training Method for Gene Expression–Based Classification of Blood Cancers

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 244-257
Author(s):  
Aixiang Jiang ◽  
Laura K. Hilton ◽  
Jeffrey Tang ◽  
Christopher K. Rushton ◽  
Bruno M. Grande ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Training Method
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