Design process and topology comparison for a high performance PM-machine for sustainable traction drive technology

Author(s):  
N. Domann ◽  
W. Canders ◽  
M. Henke
Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 3150
Author(s):  
Dong-Kyu Lee ◽  
Jong-Suk Ro

Due to environmental issues and depletion of resources, global attentiveness in electric vehicles (EVs) is growing. In particular, research on high specification motors for driving large EVs has attracted a lot of attention. In this study, an analysis and design process for a motor that can be universally applied in heavy vehicles to reduce environmental pollution was introduced. Motors for driving heavy vehicles require high specifications. Thus, an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) with a delta-shaped magnet array was used to improve the torque and power characteristics. A step skew rotor structure was also used to dampen vibration and noise by minimizing the high-order harmonics in the cogging torque. The proposed analysis and design approach also reduces the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the back electromotive force (EMF). The effectiveness of the proposed analysis and design process and the usefulness of the resulting high-performance traction motor for heavy-duty vehicles were verified via the finite element method (FEM) and by experiment.


Author(s):  
M Tirovic ◽  
G Ali

Wheel-mounted disc brakes are exposed to severe non-symmetrical mechanical and thermal loads. The paper describes the design process for two high-performance, hub-mounted discs of different size and duty. The development has resulted in two very successful but fundamentally different hub designs and manufacturing methods. Initially, finite element analyses used in the design optimization were mainly concentrated on bulk thermal effects. Recently, in order further to improve the design process, analyses have included macro thermal effects, providing valuable results, particularly related to the prediction of disc permanent coning, one of the most critical design requirements.


Author(s):  
Yilun Sun ◽  
Lingji Xu ◽  
Jingru Yang ◽  
Tim C. Lueth

Abstract In this paper, we present a novel concept of using Matlab’s Partial Differential Equation (PDE) Toolbox to achieve shape and topology optimization during the automatic mechanical design process. In our institute, we are developing a toolbox called Solid Geometry (SG) Library in Matlab to achieve automatic design of medical robots and mechanisms. The entire design process is performed in one developing environment without additional data input and output. And those robots and mechanisms can be quickly manufactured by different kinds of 3D printers. Recently, we have also integrated the shape and topology optimization techniques into our automatic design process by using the PDE Toolbox of Matlab for finite element analysis because of its high efficiency and compactness. For optimization algorithms, we have already implemented two bionic structural optimization methods called Computer Aided Optimization (CAO) and Soft Kill Option (SKO) to optimize the stress distribution in the structure. Since the complicated material layout in the optimization results can be easily realized by the 3D printing technology, the mechanical performance of our medical robots and mechanisms can be greatly improved with the work presented in this paper.


Author(s):  
Abid Al Ajeeli

This article describes the detailed configuration and LAN infrastructure design at the University of Bahrain (UOB). The article describes the configuration based on the new setup and migration requirements and indicates how the design satisfies those requirements. The article explains the detailed configuration of the design process of the distribution layer switches and shows how these switches can be configured in the final implementation. The article also discusses the modifications that occurred during the implementation/migration phase. The design of the network at UOB campuses incorporates resiliency into the network core in order to manage problems effectively. This will enable user access points to remain connected to the network even in the event of a failure. This incorporation aims to provide services and benefits to users without impediments.


Author(s):  
Ethan Swierski ◽  
Molly Burke ◽  
Maria Arenas ◽  
Jessica Bernat ◽  
James Manzer ◽  
...  

Abstract Due to the impact gait impairments have on afflicted individuals’ lives, there are many efforts to find effective remedies. One example is drop foot, a condition in which the dorsiflexion in the leg falters, and the forefront of the foot drags during walking. One of these is the use of an Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO), a device worn on the lower extremity of the leg to improve walking ability. Although these orthoses have been improved over time to address a user’s physical needs, material and financial restrictions are still an obstacle. To find the lowest cost AFO design of high performance, a study was conducted to investigate the applications of a simplified design process for an AFO. The design process is a fast, low cost, easy technique of laser cutting thermoplastic resin and bending a drawing into a 3-dimensional AFO. Finding the best AFO possible using this design process was easy, involving making a 2-dimensional CAD model for laser cutting, performing Finite Element Analysis (FEA) simulations and comparing a variety of designs, materials, and configurations for their ability to improve a user’s gait kinematics while also meeting optimal cost and comfort needs.


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