The mechanical properties of nickel-chromium alloy welded by nd:YAG laser apparatus in dentistry

Author(s):  
Hong Liu ◽  
Suqian Zhao ◽  
Bing Wang ◽  
Zhenan Ren
Alloy Digest ◽  
1965 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  

Abstract SANDVIK SANICRO 31 is an iron-nickel-chromium alloy having good resistance to corrosion and oxidation and good mechanical properties at elevated temperatures. It is recommended for electrical sheathing, pyrometer tubes, equipment for heat treating and furnace tubes and other equipment in the petrochemical industry. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: SS-172. Producer or source: Sandvik.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. e69-e69
Author(s):  
Elnaz Moslehifard ◽  
Mir Mahdi Seyyedashrafi ◽  
Nasim Khosronejad

Introduction: This study was to assess the effect of various output parameters of laser treatment on roughening the surface of a commercial nickel-chromium (Ni-Cr) alloy as compared to the sandblasting technique. Materials and Methods: Ninety-six disk-shaped (5 mm diameter and 2 mm thickness) specimens in total were made of a nickel-chromium alloy by using the lost-wax technique. Air-abrasion surface treatment was used for sixteen specimens. Specimens were divided into six groups; one of them was sandblasted and the rest were irradiated by different Nd:YAG laser output parameters as follows: Group A: energy: 122 mJ, frequency: 20 Hz, irradiation duration: 20 seconds, spot size: 1.5 mm; Group B: energy: 122 mJ, frequency: 20 Hz, irradiation duration: 20 seconds, spot size: 3.5 mm; Group C: energy: 122 mJ, frequency: 10 Hz, irradiation duration: 20 seconds, spot size: 3.5 mm; Group D: energy: 102 mJ, frequency: 10 Hz, irradiation duration: 20 seconds, spot size: 3 mm; Group E: energy: 102 mJ, frequency: 20 Hz, irradiation duration: 20 seconds, spot size: 3 mm. The surface roughness of all surface-treated specimens was evaluated by using a profilometer, and their average roughness (Ra) was calculated. The average value of each group was analyzed by t test and one-way ANOVA (SPSS 17). Results: Significant differences (P<0.05) were observed between the study groups. The highest Ra was achieved for the sandblasted group. The Ra value in group C was the highest value among the laser-etched groups. Conclusion: Based on the results, Nd:YAG laser irradiation increases surface roughness, but it is not as efficient as the sandblasting method as a gold standard.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 634-641
Author(s):  
Mohd. Anwar ◽  
Arvind Tripathi ◽  
Sushil Kumar Kar ◽  
K. Chandra Sekhar

Alloy Digest ◽  
1956 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  

Abstract NIMONIC 75 is basically an 80/20 nickel-chromium alloy combining inherent oxidation resistance with high mechanical properties at elevated temperatures. It is amenable to all forms of fabrication and welding. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-22. Producer or source: Henry Wiggin & Company Ltd.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  

Abstract SANDVIK SANICRO 31HT is an austenitic iron-nickel-chromium alloy characterized by very good resistance to oxidation with good mechanical properties at elevated temperatures. It is recommended for resistance element sheathing, pyrometer tubes, airheaters, equipment for heat treating, furnace tubes, and other equipment in the petrochemical industry. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: SS-530. Producer or source: Sandvik.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  

Abstract NICROFER 6023 is a nickel-chromium-iron alloy containing small quantities of aluminum. It has excellent resistance to oxidation at high temperatures, good resistance in oxidizing sulfur-bearing atmospheres and good resistance to carburizing conditions. The alloy has good mechanical properties at room and elevated temperatures. Its applications include heat treating furnace equipment, chemical equipment in various industries, and power plant equipment. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-314. Producer or source: Vereingte Deutsche Metallwerke AG.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 62 (10) ◽  

Abstract NIKROTHAL TE is a member of the Nikrothal family of alloys, which are one of two main types of electric-resistance alloys. Nickel-chromium (80Ni-20Cr, for example), developed around the turn of the century, was used as heating-element material in industrial furnaces and electric household appliances. Nikrothal alloys offer advantages in heating-element applications requiring very good mechanical properties in the hot state. This alloy is an attractive alternative to Nikrothal Alloys 40, 60, 70, and 80 (see Alloy Digest Ni-529, September 1997). This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties. It also includes information on forming. Filing Code: Ni-710. Producer or source: Sandvik Heating Technology.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 15 (7) ◽  

Abstract INCONEL alloy X-750 is an age-hardenable, nickel-chromium alloy used for its corrosion and oxidation resistance and high creep rupture strength at temperature up to 1500 F. It also has excellent properties at cryogenic temperatures. It was originally developed for use in gas turbines, but because of its low cost, high strength and weldability it has become the standards choice for a wide variety of applications. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep and fatigue. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-115. Producer or source: Huntington Alloy Products Division, An INCO Company.


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