The Impact of Supply Chain Network Optimization on Total Cost and Environment

Author(s):  
Razaullah Razaullah ◽  
Iftikhar Hussain ◽  
Shahid Maqsood
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Yixin Zhou ◽  
Zhen Guo

With the advent of the era of big data (BD), people’’s living standards and lifestyle have been greatly changed, and people’s requirements for the service level of the service industry are becoming higher and higher. The personalized needs of customers and private customization have become the hot issues of current research. The service industry is the core enterprise of the service industry. Optimizing the service industry supply network and reasonably allocating the tasks are the focus of the research at home and abroad. Under the background of BD, this paper takes the optimization of service industry supply network as the research object and studies the task allocation optimization of service industry supply network based on the analysis of customers’ personalized demand and user behavior. This paper optimizes the supply chain network of service industry based on genetic algorithm (GA), designs genetic operator, effectively avoids the premature of the algorithm, and improves the operation efficiency of the algorithm. The experimental results show that when m = 8 and n = 40, the average running time of the improved GA is 54.1 s. The network optimization running time of the algorithm used in this paper is very fast, and the stability is also higher.


2008 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 945-959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byung Ki Lee ◽  
Kyung Hwan Kang ◽  
Young Hoon Lee

2012 ◽  
Vol 02 (07) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
Maryam Mahdikhani ◽  
Asadolah Khahande Karnama ◽  
Milad Beirami

Electronic Business (e-Business) is revolutionizing the way of communication between Internal and external stakeholders in an organization. E-business can lead to competitive advantage and at the same time, increase profitability. There are several factors resulting on the success of e-business. One of the most important factors is Security. It is thus clear that information technology (IT) and the emerging e-business application and related to security are gaining a pivotal role in managing supply chain. This paper examines the impact of E-business on supply chain on information security aspect among other types of supply chains. The current paper reviews security and supply chain literatures and then investigates framework of information technology in supply chain management. Areas of supply chain which need security attention are then proposed in e-supply chain information security framework and this will be considered as a guideline for managers to find out if their e-supply chain network is secure enough. Through the paper, one realizes that Information Security in every information based-system will be vital.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 38-53
Author(s):  
Robin Singh Bhadoria ◽  
Neha Sharma ◽  
Manish Kumar Pandey

Modern supply chain management systems have evolved into a complex and critical system. Thus, it has grown more interesting to verify the source of products and its visibility as it is moving through the supply chain network. The application of blockchain technology and Internet of Things (IoT) are likely to affect the supply chain management objectives such as cost, quality, speed, dependability, risk reduction, sustainability, and flexibility. This paper presented the concept of how blockchain technology and IoT can help to achieve supply chain objectives. This research focuses on the impact of blockchain on current and future supply chain management systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 467-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asama Alglawe ◽  
Andrea Schiffauerova ◽  
Onur Kuzgunkaya ◽  
Itad Shiboub

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of the cost of quality (COQ) expenditure allocations on a capacitated supply chain (SC) network. Design/methodology/approach This paper proposes a non-linear optimization model which integrates the opportunity cost (OC) (i.e. customer satisfaction cost), into the COQ with consideration of the QL in the supply chain network design decisions. In addition, it examines the effect of considering an investment at each SC echelon to ensure the best overall QL. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the behavior of the model. Findings The results show how the QL, COQ and facility location decisions change when incorporating the OC, investments and transportation costs into the SC model. Originality/value The novelty of this paper is that it considers the effect of OC, investment at each echelon and transportation costs on SC design by minimizing the overall spending on the COQ. These issues have not been explored, and for that reason, this paper contributes to the understanding of the critical factors that optimizes the SC COQ.


Author(s):  
Sarat Kumar Jena ◽  
Abhijeet Ghadge

AbstractThe paper studies product bundling in a duopoly supply chain network under the influence of different power-balance structures, bundling decisions and advertising efforts on total supply chain profit. Mathematical models comprising two manufacturers and a single retailer are developed to capture the impact of bundling policy and advertisement strategy under three power-balance structures, namely Manufacturer Stackelberg, Retailer Stackelberg and Vertical Nash. Following game theory models and numerical examples, the study found that the total profit of the supply chain is undifferentiated under the manufacturer Stackelberg and Vertical Nash case in the manufacturer bundling and retailer bundling strategies. However, total supply chain profit under manufacturer bundling strongly dominates under retailer bundling in Retailer Stackelberg and Vertical Nash, and remains valid under multiple settings of market size, price elasticity and advertising elasticity. It is also found that manufacturer bundling is significantly affected by advertising effort compared to retailer bundling. The study contributes to the literature interfacing supply chain and marketing by studying bundling policy and advertising strategy simultaneously for homogenous products, under various power-balance structures and price competition.


2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 3466-3471
Author(s):  
Qin Lv

A supply chain profit coordination mechanism based on JIT lot-splitting, which involves a two stage supply chain consisted of a supplier and a buyer, is discussed. Based on the bargaining power of supplier, the profit coordination with and without incentives are respectively explored. For the total cost minimizations of buyer and supplier separately, two stage stackelberg leader-follower game models, in which buyer is the leader and supplier is the follower, are established. Supplier applies JIT delivery to reduce buyer’s cost and the total cost of the supply chain via dividing buyer’s order per batch into some batches to deliver. Finally, a numerical example and a simulation analysis are given and the impact of the variation of relative parameters on the total cost saving of buyer, supplier and system is discussed. In addition, the efficiency of game decision on the basis of JIT lot-splitting is proved.


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