Electrodeposition and dependency of optical properties on operating voltage and bath temperature of Copper oxide (II) thin films for photovoltaic applications

Author(s):  
Sheikh Jaber Nurani ◽  
Md. Anisul Islam ◽  
Abu Sadat Md. Sayem Rahman ◽  
Md. Golam Mowla ◽  
Kazi Md. Shorowordi
2009 ◽  
Vol 609 ◽  
pp. 243-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Moualkia ◽  
S. Hariech ◽  
M.S. Aida

The present work deals with the preparation and characterization of cadmium sulfur (CdS) thin films. These films are prepared by chemical bath deposition on the well cleaned glass substrates. The thickness of the samples was measured by using profilometer DEKTAK, structural and optical properties were studied by X-ray diffraction analysis, and UV-visible spectrophotometry. The optical properties of the films have been investigated as a function of temperature. The band gap energy and Urbach energy were also investigated as a function of temperature. From the transmittance data analysis the direct band gap ranges from 2.21 eV to 2.34 eV. A dependence of band gap on temperature has been observed and the possible raisons are discussed. Transmission spectra indicates a high transmission coefficient (75 %). Structural analysis revealed that the films showed cubic structure, and the crystallite size decreased at a higher deposition temperature.


2018 ◽  
Vol 499 ◽  
pp. 328-336
Author(s):  
L.F. Mulcué Nieto ◽  
W. Saldarriaga ◽  
W. de la Cruz ◽  
E. Restrepo ◽  
Carlos Daniel Acosta-Medina ◽  
...  

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1392
Author(s):  
Oleksii Diachenko ◽  
Jaroslav Kováč ◽  
Oleksandr Dobrozhan ◽  
Patrik Novák ◽  
Jaroslav Kováč ◽  
...  

Copper oxide thin films were obtained using pulsating spray pyrolysis method. The morphological, structural, and optical properties of fabricated films were studied. X-ray analysis revealed that the CuO thin films are single-phase. The study of films morphology by SEM and AFM methods showed that the obtained films have a fairly high surface roughness and contain grains of different shapes and sizes. It was found that the obtained films of copper oxide have high values of the absorption coefficient, which confirms the possibility of their use as absorbing layers for solar cells. The obtained values of the optical band gap of the material are in the range from 1.45 eV to 1.60 eV. Raman spectroscopy revealed three modes A1g, B1g, and B2g, of the crystal structure of monoclinic CuO. The devices based on p-type copper oxide are promising for solar cells fabrication because they can reduce production costs, due to their low cost and inexpensive production methods compared to silicon solar cells fabrication.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elias Zsolt Stutz ◽  
Mahdi Zamani ◽  
Djamshid Damry ◽  
Lea Buswell ◽  
Rajrupa Paul ◽  
...  

Zinc phosphide, Zn3P2, is a semiconductor with a high absorption coefficient in the spectral range relevant for single junction photovoltaic applications. It is made of elements abundant in the Earth’s...


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