Single-Mode Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser via Oxide-Aperture-Engineering of Leakage of High-Order Transverse Modes

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (12) ◽  
pp. 990-995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitaly Shchukin ◽  
Nikolay N. Ledentsov ◽  
Joerg Kropp ◽  
Gunter Steinle ◽  
Nikolay Ledentsov ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. L86-L89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang-I Lai ◽  
Tao-Hung Hsueh ◽  
Ya-Hsien Chang ◽  
Hao-Chung Kuo ◽  
S C Wang ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 0502005
Author(s):  
刘迪 Liu Di ◽  
宁永强 Ning Yongqiang ◽  
秦莉 Qin Li ◽  
张金龙 Zhang Jinlong ◽  
张星 Zhang Xing ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 3006-3012 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Suarez ◽  
M. Condé ◽  
L. Bouscayrol ◽  
C. Fontaine ◽  
G. Almuneau

A thorough study of the selective wet oxidation in digital AlxGa1–xAs alloys is presented. We report experimental results and physical interpretation on the oxidation kinetics within those ranges of the AlGaAs composition (x = 0.95 to 1) and layer thickness (20 to 50 nm) of interest for oxide-aperture vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) application. We demonstrate the high controllability of the oxidation reaction between different Al compositions; made different thanks to the use of digital alloys. Unlike standard alloys, we measured an invariability of the oxidation rates in the studied thickness range (20–50 nm), implying a better control of the fabrication process. The dependence of the reaction rate with the temperature is expressed as an Arrhenius law. Two activation energies (1.2 and 0.55 eV) have been derived for composition ranges of x = 0.95–0.98 and x = 0.99–1, respectively, revealing that two different mechanisms are involved depending on the Al content and the superlattice structure of the digitally-grown AlGaAs.


2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1502508-1502508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Wei Shi ◽  
Kai-Lun Chi ◽  
Jin-Hao Chang ◽  
Zhi-Rui Wei ◽  
Jia-Wei Jiang ◽  
...  

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