The Influence of the Industrial Structure of the Yellow River Basin on the Ecological Environment

Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Liu ◽  
Yingming Zhu
2021 ◽  
Vol 275 ◽  
pp. 02002
Author(s):  
YongQi Zhao ◽  
ShiHao Dong

The Yellow River Basin is an important ecological function zone in China, and it plays an important role in the national economic and social development pattern. However, the over-utilization of water resources has made the ecological and environmental problems in the river basin more and more serious. For this reason, the coordinated governance of the areas along the Yellow River basin has become very important. Based on the static game model, this paper conducts a comprehensive analysis of the coordinated governance of the Yellow River basin in the upstream and downstream areas, constructs a static game model of ecological compensation between the Shanxi and Henan governments under coordinated governance, and studies the feedback equilibrium strategies of the Shanxi and Henan governments. This article provides theoretical basis and suggestions for collaborative governance to achieve sustainable development. The game results show that: reducing the cost of protecting the ecological environment of the upstream basin, increasing the benefits of protecting the ecological environment, and increasing the amount of ecological compensation can promote the implementation of the ecological compensation policy between the upstream and downstream in the basin.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 4530
Author(s):  
Kang Zhao ◽  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Hong Liu ◽  
Geyi Wang ◽  
Xialing Sun

The Yellow River Basin is an important energy base of China, and its green development is crucial to Chinese economic transformation. In this paper, we calculate the green total factor productivity (GTFP) to measure the green development level of the Yellow River Basin by using an Slack Based Model- Global Malmquist-Luenberger (SBM-GML) index model. On this basis, we use a Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) model to further analyze the impact of resource endowment and industrial structure on the green development of cities. The results show that resource endowment inhibits the green development of cities and that the resource curse is observed in the Yellow River Basin. The industrial structure advancement significantly promotes the green development of cities. The impact of industrial structure rationalization on green development varies significantly on the type of city. Specifically, it has an inhibiting effect on key environmental protection cities but a promoting effect on non-key environmental protection cities.


节能环保 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-19
Author(s):  
Ping Mao ◽  

At the National Conference on Ecological and Environmental Protection in 2020 and 2021, the importance of the ecological environment to economic and social development was stressed. We should adhere to highlighting the precise, scientific and legal treatment of pollution, deepen the battle of pollution prevention and control, continuously improve environmental quality, and continuously enhance the people’s sense of access, happiness and security of the ecological environment, so as to make a good start for the ecological and environmental protection work of the 14th five year plan he took good steps to draw a new blueprint and inject new impetus. Provincial and municipal governments at all levels in the Yellow River Basin have clearly pointed out on different occasions that the Yellow River is of great significance to all provinces and plays an important role and responsibility in the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin.


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