Towards Legal Compliance in IT Procurement Planning in Brazil’s Federal Public Administration

Author(s):  
Lamartine Da Silva Barboza ◽  
Gilberto A. de A. Cysneiros Filho ◽  
Ricardo A.C. De Souza

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1439
Author(s):  
Oleksandra I. VASYLIEVA ◽  
Sergii V. SLUKHAI ◽  
Svitlana K. KHADZHYRADIEVA ◽  
Andriy A. KLOCHKO ◽  
Anna G. PASHKOVA

Civil service as a public institution is called to increase the life quality standards for the population by delivery of high-quality administrative services, forming and ensuring the implementation of the public policy, supervision and control over legal compliance of public bodies’ and officials’ actions. However, in Ukraine it does not fully meet these objectives and requires substantial reforming. The relevance of this study lies in an active interest of philosophers, scientists, and lawyers in the research and definition of socio-economic and political turbulence in modern Ukraine caused by internal and external factors. The paper discusses the innovations of civil service in Ukraine, which are aimed at improving the performance and ensuring the quality of civil service. The results of this paper demonstrate that Ukraine has moved quite a distance from the Soviet legacy as far as civil service is concerned. Nevertheless, the country still has a lot to be done: these achievements must be supported by steady efforts so as to make them irreversible and to significantly increase the efficiency of public administration. In this connection, the civil service reform in Ukraine must be supported not only by policy measures that enhance the professionalism of civil servants, but also by the improvement of their public image. The practical importance is determined by the need to formulate priority ways of raising the country’s economic competitiveness and promoting social welfare.  



2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Isa Filipa Antônio

<p>Inicia-se o procedimento de ato administrativo por virtude de apresentação de um requerimento do particular, com vista à satisfação de uma determinada pretensão. No decurso daquele procedimento, a Administração Pública deverá adotar certas formalidades, de modo a acautelar os direitos e interesses legalmente protegidos desse particular, ao mesmo tempo que zela pela prossecução do interesse público traduzido no princípio de boa administração. Este enlace encadeado de étapas e de diligências praticados pela Administração tem por finalidade a adoção de uma decisão final, que produzirá efeitos jurídicos externos numa dada situação individual e concreta (a do particular que apresentou o requerimento), isto é, visará a prática de um “ato administrativo” (artigo 148.º, do Código do Procedimento Administrativo, doravante CPA). A Administração Pública terá de obedecer a uma miríade de princípios gerais, alguns dos quais com simultânea previsão constitucional, assim como, deverá assegurar o cabal respeito pelos direitos e garantias constitucionalmente consagrados. A obrigatoriedade, de sujeição à lei e ao Direito, decorre do princípio de Estado de Direito democrático. No exercício da sua atividade, a Administração Pública deverá acatar o imperativo da lei, sob pena de se tratar de uma atuação ilegal, “fora da lei”, arbitrária, podendo, nos casos mais graves, ser inconstitucional, designadamente quando ocorra a preterição de garantias e a violação de direitos de teor jusfundamental dos administrados.</p><p> </p><p>The petition of the citizen before the Public Administration begins the procedure of administrative act, during which the Public Administration must adopt certain formalities, in order to safeguard the legally protected rights and interests of that citizen. This procedure has as its purpose the adoption of an administrative decision, which will produce external legal effects in a given individual and concrete situation, that is, the “administrative act” (article 148.º of the Code of Administrative Procedure). The Public Administration will have to obey a myriad of general principles, some of which with simultaneous constitutional provision, rights and guarantees to protect the rights of individuals. This obligation of legal compliance stems from the principle of democratic rule of law, meaning that the Public Administration must comply with the law in the scope of its activity, under penalty of being illegal, and in the most serious cases, be unconstitutional, particularly when there is a breach of warranties and violation of rights of a fundamental nature of the administered (citizen).</p>



2012 ◽  
pp. 30-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Natkhov ◽  
L. Polishchuk

Law and public administration schools in Russia vastly exceed in their popularity sciences and engineering. We relate such lopsided demand for higher education to the quality of institutions setting “rules of the game” in economy and society. Cross-country and Russian interregional data indicate the quality of institutions (rule of law, protection of property rights etc.) is negatively associated with the demand for education in law, and positively — in sciences and engineering. More gifted younger people are particularly sensitive to the quality of institutions in choosing their fields of study, and such selection is an important transmission channel between institutions and economic growth.





2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1-2019) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Irina Al-Atti


2018 ◽  
pp. 73-97
Author(s):  
Giorgia Citarella


Author(s):  
О. В. Бойко

The scientific article identifies the peculiarities of appealing the decisions, actions or omissions of public administration subjects on the provision of public services at the stage of initiation and preparation for judicial review of an administrative case. The author substantiates the feasibility of improving the legal regulation of the procedure for holding a preliminary hearing before the court hearing of the case. In particular, it is considered expedient to set the terms of the preparatory meeting from the moment of receipt of the administrative claim, as well as to determine the cases when the parties are not reconciled.It is established that the preliminary stage of the court hearing often ends with the conclusion of the preliminary proceedings and the appointment of the case to trial in the field of public services. This is not against the law. However, it should be borne in mind that in accordance with Art. 121 of the CAS of Ukraine such a decision is delivered by the consequences of preparatory proceedings, not the previous court hearing. Obviously, preparatory proceedings are not limited to, and do not always end at, a previous court hearing. Preparation may continue after a preliminary hearing. Therefore, the decision to close the preliminary proceedings and assign the case to trial after the consequences of the previous court hearing can only be made if the judge has taken all the measures necessary to hear the case. If during a previous court hearing in the field of public services, to which all persons involved in the case have arrived, the issues necessary for its consideration have been resolved, then, with the written consent of these persons, a court hearing may be initiated on the same day. In this case, the termination order is also delivered.



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