IYON: Forensic image investigation software

Author(s):  
Deniz Mendi ◽  
Fatih Kahraman ◽  
Cengiz Huroglu
Keyword(s):  
2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 306-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.F. Marback ◽  
P.M.F. Marback ◽  
D.C. Sento SÉ ◽  
R.L. Marback

Purpose To present a case of intraocular invasion by an orbital malignant fibrous histiocytoma. Methods Case report. Case Report An 84-year-old man was exenterated due to a malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the right orbit. On image investigation and histologic sections, the tumor entirely filled the right eye and orbit. The patient died of intracranial spread of the lesion. Conclusions Fibrous histiocytoma of the orbit can invade the eye.


Sensors ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simonetta Paloscia ◽  
Simone Pettinato ◽  
Emanuele Santi ◽  
Mauro Valt

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Georgios Mamarelis ◽  
Mohammad Zain Sohail ◽  
Athanasios Mamarelis ◽  
Hassan Fawi ◽  
Jehangir Mahaluxmivala

Introduction. Septic arthritis of the sternoclavicular (SC) joint is a rare condition. Typically, it presents in patients with risk of infection and is usually unilateral. In this report, we describe a case of spontaneous bilateral sternoclavicular joint infection of an otherwise healthy adult. Case Presentation. A 67-year-old man presented in our hospital complaining of 2-week history of neck and chest pain which was radiating to his shoulders bilaterally. Clinical examination revealed erythema and swelling of the sternoclavicular area. Inflammatory markers were raised. Image investigation with CT and MRI was undertaken and verified the presence of bilateral sternoclavicular joint infection. The patient received prolonged course of intravenous antibiotics since his admission. The patient was discharged in a good condition and followed up in clinic. Conclusion. High index of clinical suspicion of SC joint infection is important for early diagnosis to avoid further complications.


2006 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 600-601
Author(s):  
Naoyuki Makita ◽  
Takahiro Fukunaga ◽  
Naoya Kikuchi

Skin cancer growth is viewed as one of the most Hazardous type of the Cancers found in Humans. Nowadays skin cancer is found in different kinds for example Melanoma, Basal and Squamous cell Carcinoma among which Melanoma is the generally flighty. The detection of Melanoma disease in beginning period can be helpful for cure it. Computer vision can play big role in Portrayal Analysis also it has been examined by many existing frameworks. In this paper, we present a Computer helped strategy for the recognition of Melanoma Skin Cancer utilizing Image Processing instruments. The contribution to the framework is the skin lesion picture and after that by applying novel picture preparing strategies, it investigates it to finish up about the nearness of skin malignancy. The Lesion Image investigation instruments checks for the different Melanoma parameters Like Asymmetry, Border, Color, Diameter,(ABCD) and so on by surface, size and shape examination for picture division and highlight stages. The extricated highlight parameters are utilized to characterize the picture as Normal skin and Melanoma cancer growth injury.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yifan Li ◽  
Xuan Pei ◽  
Yandong Guo

AbstractThe coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been spreading rapidly around the world. As of August 25, 2020, 23.719 million people have been infected in many countries. The cumulative death toll exceeds 812,000. Early detection of COVID-19 is essential to provide patients with appropriate medical care and protect uninfected people. Leveraging a large computed tomography (CT) database from 1,112 patients provided by China Consortium of Chest CT Image Investigation (CC-CCII), we investigated multiple solutions in detecting COVID-19 and distinguished it from other common pneumonia (CP) and normal controls. We also compared the performance of different models for complete and segmented CT slices. In particular, we studied the effects of CT-superimposition depths into volumes on the performance of our models. The results show that the optimal model can identify the COVID-19 slices with 99.76% accuracy (99.96% recall, 99.35% precision and 99.65% F1-score). The overall performance for three-way classification obtained 99.24% accuracy and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) of 0.9986. To the best of our knowledge, our method achieves the highest accuracy and recall with the largest public available COVID-19 CT dataset. Our model can help radiologists and physicians perform rapid diagnosis, especially when the healthcare system is overloaded.


Author(s):  
Eduardo de Arnaldo Silva Vellutini ◽  
Aldo Eden Cassol Stamm ◽  
Matheus Fernandes de Oliveira

Abstract Introduction Chordoma is a malignant and aggressive tumor originating from remnants of the primitive notochord and usually involving the axial skeleton. Spontaneous regression of clival chordomas was described recently. We present the third case report of spontaneous regression of a clival chordoma and discuss similarities of cases and implications for clinical practice. Case Description We present the case of a previously healthy 21-year-old Caucasian woman who presented with progressive holocranial headache for 3 months, which encouraged image investigation. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed an osteolytic clival lesion hyperintense in T2 and hypointense in T1 images. After 2 months of initial evaluation and surgical proposal, she repeated MRI to allow use for intraoperative neuronavigation. Surprisingly, there was tumor regression. Discussion The present reported case is somehow different from previous ones and does not share an underlying inflammatory/immunological recognizable fact, being interpreted by us as a spontaneous partial regression of the tumor. We highlight the need for continuous investigation of chordoma regression to uncover the underlying mechanisms.


2002 ◽  
Vol 60 (3A) ◽  
pp. 636-638 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Bonilha ◽  
Yvens Barbosa Fernandes ◽  
João Paulo de Vasconcelos Mattos ◽  
Wilson Adriano Abraão Borges ◽  
Guilherme Borges

Internuclear ophthalmoplegia is a remarkable finding, particularly in patients victims of head injury. The medial longitudinal fasciculus, which is believed to be lesioned in cases of internuclear ophthalmoplegia, has an unique brain stem position and the mechanism involved in brain stem contusions implies a maximal intensity of shearing forces on the skull base. We describe a very rare association of bilateral ophthalmoplegia and clivus fracture following head injury, without further neurological signs. The patient history, his physical examination and the image investigation provide additional evidence to some of the mechanisms of injury proposed to explain post-traumatic internuclear ophthalmoplegia.


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