Mean platelet volume, platelet distribution width and platelet count in erectile dysfunction: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Andrologia ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. e12777 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.-J. Ren ◽  
P.-W. Ren ◽  
B. Yang ◽  
J. Liao ◽  
S.-Z. Liu ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 2239-2246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung-Soo Pyo ◽  
Won Jin Cho

Background/Aims: The aim of this study was to elucidate the usefulness of platelet indices, mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution width (PDW), and platelet count in diagnosis and monitoring of varicocele. Methods: The current study included 525 patients and 379 healthy subjects from five eligible studies. We performed meta-analysis of MPV, PDW, and platelet count and mean differences in these platelet indices between healthy subjects and varicocele patients. Results: The pooled MPVs were 8.168 fL (95% confidence interval [CI] 7.589 to 8.747) and 8.801 fL (95% CI 8.028 to 9.574) in healthy subjects and varicocele patients, respectively. The pooled mean difference in MPV between healthy subjects and varicocele patients was 0.834 fL in case-control studies (95% CI 0.195 to 1.473, P = 0.011). In both healthy subjects and varicocele patients, low platelet count subgroups showed higher MPV than high platelet count subgroups. The mean difference in MPV was higher in low platelet count subgroup. There was no significant difference in PDW between healthy subjects and varicocele patients. Conclusion: Taken together, our data showed that platelet count was significantly lower in varicocele patients than in healthy subjects. Varicocele patients showed significantly higher MPV and lower platelet count than healthy subjects. MPV levels of patients differed according to platelet counts.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (11) ◽  
pp. e0259543
Author(s):  
Solomon Gebre Bawore ◽  
Wondimagegn Adissu ◽  
Berhanu Niguse ◽  
Yilma Markos Larebo ◽  
Nigussie Abebe Ermolo ◽  
...  

Introduction Preeclampsia is the most serious health risk during pregnancy for both the mother and the fetus. Even though platelet parameters are among the proposed biomarkers for the prediction of preeclampsia, the use of its indices in the diagnosis of preeclampsia is not increasing in Ethiopia. There is little information on platelet patterns in preeclampsia and normal pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the pattern of platelet indices in women with preeclampsia in our study setting. Methods A case-control study was conducted among 180 pregnant women who attended anti-natal follow-ups from January 1 to April 3, 2019. An Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic Acid anti-coagulated venous blood was collected and analyzed using a hematology analyzer (MINDRAY®-BC-300Plus, Shenzhen China). The SPSS software version 26 was used to run the Mann Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis H test, and Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, Post-hock test augmented with Benforeni, receiver operating characteristics curve, and Spear Man rank-order correlation. A P-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results A total of 180 pregnant women were included in the study. Platelet count and platelet crit levels tend to decrease as pre-eclampsia becomes more severe. In contrast, the mean platelet volume and platelet distribution widths were significantly increased with the severity of preeclampsia (P<0.001). Platelet distribution width (rho = 0.731, p<0.001) and mean platelet volume (rho = 0.674, p<0.001) had statistically significant positive relationships with mean arterial pressure. The best metric for predicting preeclampsia was platelet distribution width (AUC = 0.986; 95%CI; 0.970, 1). Conclusions Platelet indices, including platelet count, mean platelet volume, platelet distribution width, and Platelet crit, have been identified as promising candidate markers for predicting preeclampsia in pregnant women. In the future, a serial examination of these indicators during several trimesters of pregnancy should be conducted.


1987 ◽  
Vol 58 (04) ◽  
pp. 964-965 ◽  
Author(s):  
J J van Doormaal ◽  
J van der Meer ◽  
H R Oosten ◽  
M R Halie ◽  
H Doorenbos

SummaryThe effect of induced hypothyroidism on platelet count and platelet volume distribution was studied in twelve athyreotic patients, After a two weeks withdrawal of triiodothyronine supplementation, platelet count and the ratio between platelet and red cell count were increased in all patients. Furthermore, mean platelet volume was declined and platelet distribution width was risen. Thus, hypothyroidism appears to increase the number of circulating platelets, especially the smaller ones.


2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurício Eduardo Mezaroba ◽  
Julia Thomé ◽  
Lorena Rodrigues Ramos Peres ◽  
Gabriela Rodrigues ◽  
Angela Patricia Medeiros Veiga

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 581-585
Author(s):  
Yasin Tire ◽  
Mehmet Akif Yazar ◽  
Said Sami Erdem

Objective: We aimed to investigate the relation of platelet count (PLT), mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet distribution width (PDW) with other acute phase reactants in COVID-19 new corona virus. Material and Methods: Thirty one patients with COVID-19 were included in to study. There were three groups as outpatient (Group 1, OP)(n=6), hospital (Group 2, H)(n=16) and intensive care unit (Group 3, IC)(n=9) in this analytic study. Results: WBC (White Blood Cell), CRP (C-Reactive Protein) values were significantly different in all groups. PDW values were significantly lower in Group 3 than Group 1, 2. The result of ROC analysis was 10.9 as a cut-off value (Area under the curve, AUC)=0.407) Conclusions: This study indicates that lower PDW may frequently develop in COVID-19 cases and there is a relation between thrombocytosis and acute phase reactants, that is, the inflammatory response. So we can offer that PDW should be used as a marker of Covid-19 disease severity, but it needs more studies in the future.


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