Outcomes of Dental Implants in Osteoporotic Patients. A Literature Review

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 309-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioanna N. Tsolaki ◽  
Phoebus N. Madianos ◽  
John A. Vrotsos
2021 ◽  
pp. 64-65
Author(s):  
A.Bhagya Mathivanan ◽  
Balakrishnan Balakrishnan

The present study was carried out with an aim and interest to evaluate the status of implant, its function, and durability which are placed in the medically compromised patient .The literature review was done in order to identify the medically compromised patients with implants and were on medication with oral bisphosphonates for the ossication to be formed around dental implants for its vital function. The articles published between the years2001 to 2010 were included in the study. The articles of clinical studies in which 7-8 patients were treated, consensus articles,review articles and meta analysis were included. The total of 34 articles was found in which 26 articles met the inclusion criteria. The systematic diseases/ medically compromised are those patients with cardiac, diabetic,endocrine disorders and who are also seems to treated with dental implant and its outcomes.


Biology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
María Prados-Privado ◽  
Carlos Martínez-Martínez ◽  
Sergio A. Gehrke ◽  
Juan Carlos Prados-Frutos

Bone plays an important role in dental implant treatment success. The goal of this literature review is to analyze the influence of bone definition and finite element parameters on stress in dental implants and bone in numerical studies. A search was conducted of Pubmed, Science Direct and LILACS, and two independent reviewers performed the data extraction. The quality of the selected studies was assessed using the Cochrane Handbook tool for clinical trials. Seventeen studies were included. Titanium was the most commonly-used material in dental implants. The magnitude of the applied loads varied from 15 to 300 N with a mean of 182 N. Complete osseointegration was the most common boundary condition. Evidence from this review suggests that bone is commonly defined as an isotropic material, despite being an anisotropic tissue, and that it is analyzed as a ductile material, instead of as a fragile material. In addition, and in view of the data analyzed in this review, it can be concluded that there is no standardization for conducting finite element studies in the field of dentistry. Convergence criteria are only detailed in two of the studies included in this review, although they are a key factor in obtaining accurate results in numerical studies. It is therefore necessary to implement a methodology that indicates which parameters a numerical simulation must include, as well as how the results should be analyzed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 361-368
Author(s):  
Bartosz Leda ◽  
Przemysław Gajdus ◽  
Wiesław Hędzelek

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-63
Author(s):  
Mateus Rodrigues Tonetto ◽  
Matheus Coelho Bandéca ◽  
Vinicius Ibiapina Mascarenhas ◽  
Lívia Jacovassi Tavares ◽  
Lara Maria Ferreira Mendes

ABSTRACT The virtual planning of dental implants is a technology that brings many benefits to practitioners and patients who undergo a prosthetic rehabilitation. The cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) produces high-resolution images allowing to implant a breakthrough in preoperative planning, making planning more accurate. The virtually guided surgery is a surgery planned based computers in a 3D anatomical model of the patient and transferred to the surgical procedure through guides built especially for this purpose. The objective of this study is to report the current concepts in the literature on virtually guided surgery, emphasizing its applicability, indications and benefits in prosthetic rehabilitation with dental implants. Thus, it was concluded that the technique of guided surgery represents an advance in the field of implantology significantly decreasing errors, bringing good results postoperative and increasing predictability of the results, one technique suitable for various cases. How to cite this article Mascarenhas VI, de Molon RS, Tavares LJ, Mendes LMF, Tonetto MR, Bandeca MC. The use of Computer Guided Implant Surgery in Oral Rehabilitation: A Literature Review. World J Dent 2014;5(1):60-63.


Author(s):  
Grishmi Niswade ◽  
Jasmeet Chandhok ◽  
Girish Bhutada ◽  
Mitul Mishra ◽  
Salman Ansari

Nowadays, dental implants are the most reliable treatment option for edentulism be it partial or complete. Certain systemic diseases have shown to adversely affect the outcome of dental implants and result in complications. Therefore it is prudent that a clinician should be aware of the precautions to be taken in such patients and the complications that may arise if any such medical condition is present in the patient. This article reviews the care that should be taken in systemic diseases that complicate implant therapy and the risks involved if safeguard is not maintained.


2014 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 627-631 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nivedita Mankani ◽  
Ramesh Chowdhary ◽  
Brijesh A. Patil ◽  
E. Nagaraj ◽  
Poornima Madalli

Edentulism is usually associated with the aging patient. However, total or partial tooth loss also affects young individuals, mainly as a result of trauma, decay, anodontia, or congenital and acquired jaw defects involving the alveolar processes. For elderly patients, the use of oral implants has become an accepted treatment modality for edentulism, and most of today's knowledge regarding implants is based on such practice. There has been hesitation to perform implant therapy for growing children; hence, few children to date have been provided with implant-supported construction. Consequently, little is known about the outcome of the osseointegration procedure in young patients, and until now, only a limited number of case presentations have been reported. This article reviews the current literature to discuss the use of dental implants in growing patients and the influence of maxillary and mandibular skeletal and dental growth on the stability of those implants. The literature review was performed through Science Direct, Wileys Blackwell Synergy, PubMed, Google, Embase, Medknow publications, and Springer for references published from 1963 to 2011. It is recommended to wait for the completion of dental and skeletal growth, except for severe cases of ectodermal dysplasia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 2856 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Prados-Privado ◽  
Javier García Villalón ◽  
Carlos Hugo Martínez-Martínez ◽  
Carlos Ivorra

Neural networks are increasingly being used in the field of dentistry. The aim of this literature review was to visualize the state of the art of artificial intelligence in dental applications, such as the detection of teeth, caries, filled teeth, crown, prosthesis, dental implants and endodontic treatment. A search was conducted in PubMed, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Xplore and arXiv.org. Data extraction was performed independently by two reviewers. Eighteen studies were included. The variable teeth was the most analyzed (n = 9), followed by caries (n = 7). No studies detecting dental implants and filled teeth were found. Only two studies investigated endodontic applications. Panoramic radiographies were the most common image employed (n = 5), followed by periapical images (n = 3). Near-infrared light transillumination images were employed in two studies and bitewing and computed tomography (CT) were employed in one study. The included articles used a wide variety of neuronal networks to detect the described variables. In addition, the database used also had a great heterogeneity in the number of images. A standardized methodology should be used in order to increase the compatibility and robustness between studies because of the heterogeneity in the image database, type, neural architecture and results.


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