Seroprevalence and risk factors for Toxocara infection among children in a rural community in Fars province, southern Iran

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (11) ◽  
pp. e12582 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahador Sarkari ◽  
Roya Alirezaei ◽  
Akram Layegh Gigloo ◽  
Zahra Rezaei ◽  
Fataneh Mikaeili ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahador Sarkari ◽  
Nasir Arefkhah ◽  
Fariba Ghorbani ◽  
Farzaneh Meskini ◽  
Narjes Yektaeian ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 643-646
Author(s):  
Amirhossein Erfani ◽  
Ali Pouryousef ◽  
Nasir Arefkhah ◽  
Reza Shahriarirad ◽  
Mohammad Rastegarian ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
Nasir Arefkhah ◽  
Sina Vafazadeh ◽  
Sepehr Shahriarirad ◽  
Fariba Ghorbani ◽  
Sina Zoghi ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 553-557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Ansari-Lari ◽  
Masoud Haghkhah ◽  
Ayatollah Bahramy ◽  
Amir Mansour Novin Baheran

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Fattahi ◽  
Alireza Safarpour ◽  
Masood Sepehrimanesh ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Kazem Hosseini Asl ◽  
Faezeh Mohamaddoust

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leila Malekmakan ◽  
Parviz Khajehdehi ◽  
Maryam Pakfetrat ◽  
Alireza Malekmakan ◽  
Hamideh Mahdaviazad ◽  
...  

Aim. The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) as a serious public health problem is growing in the elderly. This study aimed to assess CKD prevalence and its related risk factors in elderly population of Fars province. Methods. In this cross sectional study a total of 1190 elderly people are enrolled, and demographic and medical data were obtained. Data were analyzed by SPSS, and P of less than 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results. Prevalence of CKD stages III–V was 27.5% in the 60–69 years age group, 36.5% in the 70–79 years age group, and 40% in the ≥80 years age group. The prevalence of CKD increased with ageing in both men and women. Female gender was the strongest risk factor for CKD. Conclusions. Prevalence of CKD in elderly is high in Southern Iran, which has become an important health problem while it can be prevented or delayed in progression.


2018 ◽  
Vol In Press (In Press) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasir Arefkha ◽  
Bahador Sarkari ◽  
Masood Afrashteh ◽  
Zahra Rezaei ◽  
Mona Dehghani

1996 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 369-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Halpern ◽  
Earl S. Schaefer ◽  
Airton S. Pereira ◽  
Ernesto M. Arnt ◽  
Jandira Pureza Valente Bezerra ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erfan Taherifard ◽  
Mohammad Javad Moradian ◽  
Ehsan Taherifard ◽  
Abdolrasool Hemmati ◽  
Behnaz Rastegarfar ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Refugees are highly vulnerable to many health-related risks. Monitoring non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is of overriding importance in these populations. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of risk factors for NCDs amongst Afghan refugees in a refugee camp located in southern Iran. Methods This cross-sectional sturdy was conducted in 2018. Risk factors such as inadequate nutrition, physical inactivity, tobacco smoking, obesity and overweight, hypertension (HTN), elevated fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and dyslipidaemia were assessed. Data were gathered with a modified WHO STEPS procedure. Prevalence and age-standardized prevalence and their 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated. Results The estimated prevalence were 94% for inadequate fruit/vegetable consumption, 18% for physical inactivity, 9% for tobacco smoking, 3% for FPG, 20% for HTN, 51% for central obesity, 24% for overweight, 19% for obesity, and 69% for dyslipidaemia. Conclusions Except for inadequate fruit and vegetable intake and dyslipidaemia, the prevalence of other NCD risk factors was low among Afghan refugees in Iran. Raising awareness about healthy diet and its importance and the provision of more affordable fruit and vegetables are two effective measures toward improving the health of refugees in Iran.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Azam Namdar ◽  
Mohammad Mehdi Naghizadeh ◽  
Marziyeh Zamani ◽  
Ali Montazeri

Abstract Background Health literacy (HL) may affect the consumption of fast food. We aimed to evaluate the effect of HL on fast food consumption among adult populations in Iran. Methods We evaluated HL and fast food consumption in 421 adult participants with age range of 18–65 years old in Fasa, Fars Province, southern Iran. Two-step cluster and systematic sampling was performed to recruit the study sample. Data were collected using a fast food consumption checklist, and the Health Literacy Instrument for Adults (HELIA) by face-to-face interviews. Population data across groups with and without fast food intake were compared. Results Most participants used fast food every few months (49.9%). People with low or unstable income consumed more fast food than others (P < 0.05). Sandwich and hotdog were the most consumed fast food (60.8%) followed by pizza (34.9%). Sausage and soda were the most seasoning food (66.7%). Most participants used fast food as dinner (67.9%) and with family (72.2%), suggesting the institutionalized consumption of this type of food in the family. Fun was the most frequent reason for the use of fast food (66.5%). Most participants completely knew about the raw materials for fast food and their adverse effects. Finally, we found that overall health literacy was lower among those who used fast food than those who did not. Consumed fast food (68.16 ± 23.85 vs. 73.15 ± 20.15; p = 0.021). This difference was also observed for some components of health literacy including reading skills, and decision-making subscales. Conclusions The findings suggest there is a negative relationship between general health literacy and fast food consumption indicating that who possess lower level of health literacy is likely to consume more fast food. Specifically, the findings suggest that reading skills, and decision-making (behavioral intention) are more associated with decreased or increased fast food intake.


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