Terrestrial Free Space Optic Propagation Analysis Considering Malaysia Weather Condition

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan Rizal Hazman Wan Ruslan ◽  
Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus ◽  
Arnidza Ramli ◽  
Norhafizah Ramli ◽  
Abu Sahmah Mohd Supa’at ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Weather Condition ◽  
Q Factor ◽  
Performance Characterization ◽  
Space Optics ◽  
Terrestrial System ◽  
Data Rates ◽  
Free Space Optic

Pemantulan cahaya matahari oleh cermin atau dikenali sebagai heliograf adalah kaedah awal komunikasi optik wayarles (OWC). Sewajarnya, sistem komunikasi moden mendedahkan kadar data yang tinggi di samping kualiti perkhidmatan yang lebih baik berbanding kaedah terdahulu. Sistem komunikasi optic wayarles mempunyai banyak kebaikan dimana ia adalah penting untuk sistem daratan, sebagai contoh penggunaan Optik Ruang Bebas (FSO) di kawasan luar. Di dalam kertas kerja ini, gambaran dan pencirian prestasi sistem Optik Ruang Bebas seperti pelemahan, kadar bit kesalahan (BER), faktor Q dan jenis pengesan yang berguna untuk pengesanan dalam sistem FSO dibentangkan. Sistem telah direkabentuk dan disimulasi untuk perincian prestasi dengan mengambil kira kawasan Subang. Kata kunci: Pelemahan; kadar bit kesalahan; pengesan foto; faktor Q; sistem daratan The reflection of sunlight by mirrors or known as the heliograph is an early method of optical wireless communication (OWC). Naturally, modern communication system reveals much higher data rates with better quality of service (QoS) compared to those ancient methods. There are many advantages of OWC which are important for a terrestrial system for example the usage of an outdoor free space optics (FSO) system. In this paper, a description and system performance characterization of the FSO such as attenuation, bit error rate (BER), Q factor and the type of detectors that are highly useful for detection in FSO systems are presented. The system are designed and simulated for performance characterization considering Subang terrestrial. Key words: bit error rate; photodetector; Q factor; terrestrial system

Influence of Pointing Error on Bit Error Rate of Free Space Optics System at Sea

2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 0901001
Author(s):  
王红星 Wang Hongxing ◽  
宋博 Song Bo ◽  
吴晓军 Wu Xiaojun ◽  
刘敏 Liu Min
Keyword(s):  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Free Space Optics ◽  
Pointing Error ◽  
Space Optics

HỆ THỐNG PHÂN PHỐI KHÓA LƯỢNG TỬ ĐA KÊNH TỪ VỆ TINH SỬ DỤNG SCM-WDM

2021 ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
Hiền
Keyword(s):  
Wavelength Division Multiplexing ◽  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Quantum Key Distribution ◽  
Key Distribution ◽  
Secret Key ◽  
Quantum Bit ◽  
Wavelength Division ◽  
Free Space Optic

Phân phối khoá lượng tử QKD (Quantum Key Distribution) là giải pháp có khả năng đảm an ninh vô điều kiện nhờ áp dụng luật cơ lượng tử để phân phối khóa an toàn giữa hai bên hợp pháp với sự hiện diện của kẻ nghe lén. Sử dụng vệ tinh để phân phối khóa lượng tử tới các trạm mặt đất qua kênh quang không gian tự do FSO (Free Space Optic) là giải pháp hứa hẹn tạo ra một mạng QKD phạm vi toàn cầu. Tuy nhiên, do ảnh hưởng của kênh FSO, đặc biệt là nhiễu loạn khí quyển, tốc độ truyền khóa bí mật SKR (Secret Key Rate) của các hệ thống QKD hiện tại bị hạn chế. Do đó, nghiên cứu này đề xuất mô hình hệ thống QKD đa kênh dựa trên ghép kênh phân chia theo bước sóng WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing) và ghép kênh sóng mang phụ SCM (Sub Carrier Multiplexing) nhằm tăng SKR. Sử dụng phương pháp phân tích lý thuyết với các công cụ giải tích và xác suất, nhóm tác giả đã xây dựng các công thức tính toán SKR và tỉ lệ lỗi bit lượng tử của hệ thống đề xuất. Kết quả khảo sát hiệu năng cho thấy, hệ thống QKD đa kênh cho phép cải thiện SKR so với hệ thống đơn kênh trong khi vẫn đảm bảo yêu cầu về QBER (Quantum Bit Error Rate).

scholarly journals Performance Evaluation of Log-normal And Negative Exponential Channel Modeling Using Various Modulation Techniques in OFDM-FSO Communication

2005 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 639-647
Author(s):  
Nitin Shankar Singh ◽  
Gurpartap Singh
Keyword(s):  
Phase Shift ◽  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Free Space Optics ◽  
Phase Shift Keying ◽  
Space Optics ◽  
Modulation Techniques ◽  
Shift Keying ◽  
Negative Exponential

Free Space Optics (FSO) is one of the emerging technology which is thoroughly being popular and is basically using optical signals for the communication. The paper evaluates the bit error rate performance of the Free space Optics (FSO) system. To design a high performance communication link for the atmospheric FSO channel, it is of great importance to characterize the channel with proper model. The performance of the highly efficient, high data rate system is limited by the certain constraints like scintillation effects and atmospheric turbulence. The FSO communication system using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) technique which is known for its increased robustness against frequency selective fading, narrow-band interference and high channel efficiency. The performance of the modulation techniques- Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK), Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) and 8-PSK are studied in the Lognormal and Negative Exponential channel. The obtained results are the comparative study of Bit Error Rate (BER) vs. Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), which is quite useful for analyse the system performance with different channel models for various modulation techniques.

scholarly journals Performance Analysis of a Free Space Optics Link with Multiple Transmitters/Receivers

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Haedzerin Md Noor ◽  
Ahmed Wathik Naji ◽  
Wajdi Al-Khateeb
Keyword(s):  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Theoretical Calculations ◽  
Power Level ◽  
Free Space Optics ◽  
Eye Diagram ◽  
Space Optics ◽  
Received Power

ABSTRACT:  Multiple transmitters/receivers (TX/RX) are used to improve the quality of Free Space Optics (FSO) communication systems. With the current needs of this technology for longer distance communication, the qualitative analysis of the system has become essential. In this work, the received power level (PR) and bit error rate (BER) are considered to influence the FSO link performance. The relationship between the two parameters are investigated and analysed. Furthermore, the received power for various numbers of TXs and RXs are experimentally measured and compared with the values obtained from theoretical calculations. The first part of the work deals with the theoretical calculation and simulation designs of multiple laser beams based on the commercial FSO used in actual sites. The second part describes the practical work and analysis of the system’s performance.ABSTRAK: Pemancar/penerima berganda (TX/RX) digunakan bagi meningkatkan kualiti sistem komunikasi Ruang Optik Bebas (FSO). Analisis kualitatif ke atas sistemnya adalah penting bagi keperluan semasa teknologi ini untuk jarak jauh. Di dalam kajian ini, aras kuasa penerima (PR) dan kadar ralat bit (BER) telah diambilkira bagi menentukan prestasi rangkaian FSO. Hubungan di antara kedua-dua parameter telah dikaji dan dianalisis. Seterusnya, kuasa penerima untuk pelbagai nombor TXs dan RXs diukur secara eksperimen dan dibandingkan dengan nilai teori yang dikira. Bahagian pertama skop kajian berkaitan dengan pengiraan teori dan rekabentuk simulasi sinaran laser berdasarkan FSO komersial di lapangan. Bahagian kedua kajian adalah kerja lapangan dan analisis prestasi sistem.KEY WORDS:  Free Space Optics (FSO) link; Multiple TX/RX FSO; bit error rate (BER); eye diagram.

scholarly journals Bit Error Rate performance analysis for Free Space Optic communication

2020 ◽  
Vol 850 ◽  
pp. 012056
Author(s):  
M I Basudewa ◽  
Z H Bagaskara ◽  
S S A Damita ◽  
R F Putra ◽  
D Ahmadi
Keyword(s):  
Performance Analysis ◽  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Rate Performance ◽  
Free Space Optic ◽  
Optic Communication

Investigation of Performance Affecting Parameters on Hybrid Passive Optical Networks

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-170
Author(s):  
Anil Kumar ◽  
Rajneesh Randhawa
Keyword(s):  
Optical Networks ◽  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Fiber Length ◽  
Passive Optical Networks ◽  
Q Factor ◽  
Hybrid Wave ◽  
Data Rates ◽  
Length Data ◽  
Time Division

AbstractIn the evolvement of current passive optical networks (PONs), there is ever increasing bandwidth demand due to dynamic service requirements. This introduces challenge for the choice of multiplexing technique and physical layer bounds like fiber length, data rate, and number of users are critical over a suitable architecture. In this article, hybrid wave division multiplexing-time division multiplexing PON is analyzed using variable length of fiber with data rates up to 40 Gbps over a maximum of 128 end users. Comparative study using different frequency spacing’s has shown that it has negligible effect on the Q-factor performance parameter. Further in the work, variable data rates required for different services is successfully transmitted up to 30 km to 128 number of users for an acceptable level of bit error rate.

Simulation performance signature evolution of optical inter satellite links based booster EDFA and receiver preamplifiers

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud M. A. Eid ◽  
Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed ◽  
Ehab Salah El-din
Keyword(s):  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Input Power ◽  
Signal Power ◽  
Q Factor ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Simulation Performance ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Satellite Links

AbstractAim and scope of this study is to simulate the performance signature of optical inter satellite links based booster Erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) and receiver preamplifiers. The study is simulated to demonstrated the effect of changing the propagation distances between satellites spacing based on the booster EDFA and receiver preamplifiers. Signal power amplitude, Max. Q factor, and min bit error rate are investigated against the input power variations.

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