Classical Electrodynamics and Acoustics: Sound Radiation by Moving Multipoles

1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. C. Gaunaurd ◽  
T. J. Eisler

In classical electrodynamics (CED) P. Dirac used the average of retarded and advanced fields to represent the bound field and their difference to represent the free field in his derivation of the (Lorentz-Dirac) equation of motion for an electron. The latter skew-symmetric combination filtered out the radiation part of the field. It can also be used to derive many properties of the power radiated by acoustic sources, such as angular and frequency distributions. As in CED there is radiation due to source acceleration and radiation patterns exhibit the “headlight effect.” Power radiation patterns are obtained by this approach for point multipoles undergoing various motions. Applications to sound radiation problems from rotating machinery are shown. Numerous computed plots illustrate all cases.

1976 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 1500-1506
Author(s):  
M. Sorg

Abstract It is shown that the well-known "4/3-problem" of the old Abraham-Lorentz model for the extended electron is still present in Rohrlich's redefinition of the electromagnetic four-momentum, if the latter is applied to an accelerated electron. The notorious factor 4/3 emerges now in connection with the Schott term. Since this term is an indispensable constituent of the Lorentz-Dirac equation of motion for the radiating electron, this equation appears to be not completely reliable.


1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. C. Gaunaurd ◽  
T. J. Eisler

Our earlier work in Part 1 of this paper [1] is here extended to quadrupole distributions and point quadrupoles (i.e., stresses) in arbitrary motion. Radiation patterns are obtained and displayed in many relevant cases.


1974 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 1671-1684 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sorg

The finite extension of the classical electron is defined in a new, covariant manner. This new definition enables one to calculate exactly the bound and emitted four-momentum and to find an equation of motion different from the Lorentz-Dirac equation and from other equations proposed in the literature. Neither mass renormalization nor use of advanced quantities nor asymptotic conditions are necessary. Runaway solutions and pre-acceleration do not occur in the framework of the model presented here.


Measurement ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 110605
Author(s):  
Paolo Gardonio ◽  
Roberto Rinaldo ◽  
Loris Dal Bo ◽  
Roberto Del Sal ◽  
Emanuele Turco ◽  
...  

1974 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 359-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. Hogan

In this paper we derive the Lorentz-Dirac equation of motion for a charged particle moving in an external electromagnetic field. We use Maxwell's electromagnetic field equations together with the assumptions (1) that all fields are retarded and (2) that the 4-force acting on the charged particle is a Lorentz 4-force. To define the self-field on the world-line of the charge we utilize a contour integral representation for the field due to A. W. Conway. This by-passes the need to define an ‘average field’. In an appendix the case of a scalar field is briefly discussed.


1996 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. 2509-2529
Author(s):  
Shigong Su ◽  
Sean F. Wu ◽  
Morris Y. Hsi

1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 319-326
Author(s):  
P. Alber ◽  
W. Heudorfer ◽  
M. Sorg

AbstractIt is demonstrated by a concrete example (constant force of finite duration) that the recently proposed, non-local equation of motion for the radiating electron does exhibit the effect of causality violation. This phenomenon, which occurs in the non-local theory in form of self-oscillations, is however less severe than in the Lorentz-Dirac theory, if only physically reasonable forces are admitted.


1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (03) ◽  
pp. 315-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. FRENKEL ◽  
R. B. SANTOS

We discuss, in the context of classical electrodynamics with a Lorentz invariant cutoff at short distances, the self-force acting on a point charged particle. It follows that the electromagnetic mass of the point charge occurs in the equation of motion in a form consistent with special relativity. We find that the exact equation of motion does not exhibit runaway solutions or non-causal behavior, when the cutoff is larger than half of the classical radius of the electron.


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