Equation of motion for a radiating charged particle in classical electrodynamics

2005 ◽  
Vol 143 (1) ◽  
pp. 583-598 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Lidsky
1974 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 359-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. Hogan

In this paper we derive the Lorentz-Dirac equation of motion for a charged particle moving in an external electromagnetic field. We use Maxwell's electromagnetic field equations together with the assumptions (1) that all fields are retarded and (2) that the 4-force acting on the charged particle is a Lorentz 4-force. To define the self-field on the world-line of the charge we utilize a contour integral representation for the field due to A. W. Conway. This by-passes the need to define an ‘average field’. In an appendix the case of a scalar field is briefly discussed.


1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (03) ◽  
pp. 315-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. FRENKEL ◽  
R. B. SANTOS

We discuss, in the context of classical electrodynamics with a Lorentz invariant cutoff at short distances, the self-force acting on a point charged particle. It follows that the electromagnetic mass of the point charge occurs in the equation of motion in a form consistent with special relativity. We find that the exact equation of motion does not exhibit runaway solutions or non-causal behavior, when the cutoff is larger than half of the classical radius of the electron.


1969 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Srivastava ◽  
P. K. Bhat

We have studied the behaviour of a charged particle in an axially symmetric magnetic field having a neutral point, so as to find a possibility of confining a charged particle in a thermonuclear device. In order to study the motion we have reduced a three-dimensional motion to a two-dimensional one by introducing a fictitious potential. Following Schmidt we have classified the motion, as an ‘off-axis motion’ and ‘encircling motion’ depending on the behaviour of this potential. We see that the particle performs a hybrid type of motion in the negative z-axis, i.e. at some instant it is in ‘off-axis motion’ while at another instant it is in ‘encircling motion’. We have also solved the equation of motion numerically and the graphs of the particle trajectory verify our analysis. We find that in most of the cases the particle is contained. The magnetic moment is found to be moderately adiabatic.


1979 ◽  
Vol 81 ◽  
pp. 53-56
Author(s):  
Ki Jae Cheon

Classical mechanics failed to solve two problems in own defensive area, namely the motion of Mercury's perihelion, and the high-velcity motion of a charged particle. Today it is generally believed that the concepts of classical mechanics are completely invalid in a treatment of these problems. In this paper, however, we discuss these problems throughly with the concepts of classical mechanics — Euclidean space-time, point of mass and central force. Thereat we introduce a new concept “absolute mass variation”, with which we extend the Newton's second law of motion. In following chapters we show that this extended equation explains the motion of Mercury's perihelion, and that it throws new light on the atomic physics. We also make a study of reconstruction of internal structure of mechanics. We discuss the possibility of the revival of the principal frame of Newton's mechanics.


1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 531-540
Author(s):  
V. Onoochin

An experiment within the framework of classical electrodynamics is proposed, to demonstrate Boyer's suggestion of a change in the velocity of a charged particle as it passes close to a solenoid. The moving charge is replaced by an ultra-short pulse (USP), whose characteristics should depend on the current in the coil. This dependence results from the exchange of energy between the electromagnetic field of the pulse and the magnetic field within the solenoid. This energy exchange could only be explained, by assuming that the vector potential of the solenoid has a direct influence on the pulse.


1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. C. Gaunaurd ◽  
T. J. Eisler

In classical electrodynamics (CED) P. Dirac used the average of retarded and advanced fields to represent the bound field and their difference to represent the free field in his derivation of the (Lorentz-Dirac) equation of motion for an electron. The latter skew-symmetric combination filtered out the radiation part of the field. It can also be used to derive many properties of the power radiated by acoustic sources, such as angular and frequency distributions. As in CED there is radiation due to source acceleration and radiation patterns exhibit the “headlight effect.” Power radiation patterns are obtained by this approach for point multipoles undergoing various motions. Applications to sound radiation problems from rotating machinery are shown. Numerous computed plots illustrate all cases.


1998 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 555-560
Author(s):  
C. J. McKINSTRIE ◽  
E. J. TURANO

The nonrelativistic motion of a charged particle in the electromagnetic field of a plane wave is studied. New analytic solutions of the equation of motion are found that manifest the dependence of the period of the particle motion on the wave amplitude.


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