Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of a Simplest Fractional-Order Delayed Memristive Chaotic System

Author(s):  
Wei Hu ◽  
Dawei Ding ◽  
Nian Wang

A simplest fractional-order delayed memristive chaotic system is investigated in order to analyze the nonlinear dynamics of the system. The stability and bifurcation behaviors of this system are initially investigated, where time delay is selected as the bifurcation parameter. Some explicit conditions for describing the stability interval and the transversality condition of the emergence for Hopf bifurcation are derived. The period doubling route to chaos behaviors of such a system is discussed by using a bifurcation diagram, a phase diagram, a time-domain diagram, and the largest Lyapunov exponents (LLEs) diagram. Specifically, we study the influence of time delay on the chaotic behavior, and find that when time delay increases, the transitions from one cycle to two cycles, two cycles to four cycles, and four cycles to chaos are observed in this system model. Corresponding critical values of time delay are determined, showing the lowest orders for chaos in the fractional-order delayed memristive system. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to verify the correctness of theoretical analysis using the modified Adams–Bashforth–Moulton method.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
Changjin Xu ◽  
Maoxin Liao ◽  
Peiluan Li ◽  
Lingyun Yao ◽  
Qiwen Qin ◽  
...  

In this study, we propose a novel fractional-order Jerk system. Experiments show that, under some suitable parameters, the fractional-order Jerk system displays a chaotic phenomenon. In order to suppress the chaotic behavior of the fractional-order Jerk system, we design two control strategies. Firstly, we design an appropriate time delay feedback controller to suppress the chaos of the fractional-order Jerk system. The delay-independent stability and bifurcation conditions are established. Secondly, we design a suitable mixed controller, which includes a time delay feedback controller and a fractional-order PDσ controller, to eliminate the chaos of the fractional-order Jerk system. The sufficient condition ensuring the stability and the creation of Hopf bifurcation for the fractional-order controlled Jerk system is derived. Finally, computer simulations are executed to verify the feasibility of the designed controllers. The derived results of this study are absolutely new and possess potential application value in controlling chaos in physics. Moreover, the research approach also enriches the chaos control theory of fractional-order dynamical system.


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changjin Xu ◽  
Peiluan Li ◽  
Maoxin Liao ◽  
Zixin Liu ◽  
Qimei Xiao ◽  
...  

In this paper, based on the earlier research, a new fractional-order chaotic Genesio-Tesi model is established. The chaotic phenomenon of the fractional-order chaotic Genesio-Tesi model is controlled by designing two suitable time-delayed feedback controllers. With the aid of Laplace transform, we obtain the characteristic equation of the controlled chaotic Genesio-Tesi model. Then by regarding the time delay as the bifurcation parameter and analyzing the characteristic equation, some new sufficient criteria to guarantee the stability and the existence of Hopf bifurcation for the controlled fractional-order chaotic Genesio-Tesi model are derived. The research shows that when time delay remains in some interval, the equilibrium point of the controlled chaotic Genesio-Tesi model is stable and a Hopf bifurcation will happen when the time delay crosses a critical value. The effect of the time delay on the stability and the existence of Hopf bifurcation for the controlled fractional-order chaotic Genesio-Tesi model is shown. At last, computer simulations check the rationalization of the obtained theoretical prediction. The derived key results in this paper play an important role in controlling the chaotic behavior of many other differential chaotic systems.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (03) ◽  
pp. 1750031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Po Wu ◽  
Chuandong Li ◽  
Xing He ◽  
Tingwen Huang

In this paper, an off-the-shelf memristor emulator of the quadratic memristor is developed and applied to a Lorenz circuit. The impulsive stabilization of the chaotic system by variable moments of impulses is investigated. By B-equivalence method, the considered variable-time impulsive system can be reduced to the fixed-time impulsive one. The simulations of the chaotic behavior verify the effectiveness of the emulator-based memristive system. The stability simulations support the validity of the method.


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yajuan Yu ◽  
Han Bao ◽  
Min Shi ◽  
Bocheng Bao ◽  
Yangquan Chen ◽  
...  

A fractional-order locally active memristor is proposed in this paper. When driven by a bipolar periodic signal, the generated hysteresis loop with two intersections is pinched at the origin. The area of the hysteresis loop changes with the fractional order. Based on the fractional-order locally active memristor, a fractional-order memristive system is constructed. The stability analysis is carried out and the stability conditions for three equilibria are listed. The expression of the fractional order related to Hopf bifurcation is given. The complex dynamical behaviors of Hopf bifurcation, period-doubling bifurcation, bistability and chaos are shown numerically. Furthermore, the bistability behaviors of the different fractional order are validated by the attraction basins in the initial value plane. As an alternative to validating our results, the fractional-order memristive system is implemented by utilizing Simulink of MATLAB. The research results clarify that the complex dynamical behaviors are attributed to two facts: one is the fractional order that affects the stability of the equilibria, and the other is the local activeness of the fractional-order memristor.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed El-Borhamy ◽  
Tamer Medhat ◽  
Manal E. Ali

This paper presents the nonlinear dynamic analysis of energy-based models arisen from the applied systems characterized by the energy transport in the presence of fractional order derivative and time delay. The studied model is the fractional version of Bianca-Ferrara-Dalgaard-Strulik (BFDS) model of economy which is viewed as a transport network for energy in which the law of motion of capital occurs. By considering the time delay as bifurcation parameter, a proof to investigate the existence of Hopf bifurcation and the phase lock solutions using the Poincare-Linstedt and the harmonic balance methods is given. At definite values of time delay, period-doubling bifurcations followed up by the consequences of chaotic states are detected. Simulation results assure that the BFDS model can generate new (hyper) chaotic attractors beyond half order derivatives through the effect of the time delay on that system. In accordance with the literatures related to the problem of chaos, the concluded results confirm the proposed theorem by El-Borhamy in which the time delay possesses the ability to change the dynamic state of nonlinear systems from regular to chaotic within the fractional order derivative domain.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (14) ◽  
pp. 1950197 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. D. Kamdem Kuate ◽  
Qiang Lai ◽  
Hilaire Fotsin

The Lorenz system has attracted increasing attention on the issue of its simplification in order to produce the simplest three-dimensional chaotic systems suitable for secure information processing. Meanwhile, Sprott’s work on elegant chaos has revealed a set of 19 chaotic systems all described by simple algebraic equations. This paper presents a new piecewise-linear chaotic system emerging from the simplification of the Lorenz system combined with the elegance of Sprott systems. Unlike the majority, the new system is a non-Shilnikov chaotic system with two nonhyperbolic equilibria. It is multiplier-free, variable-boostable and exclusively based on absolute value and signum nonlinearities. The use of familiar tools such as Lyapunov exponents spectra, bifurcation diagrams, frequency power spectra as well as Poincaré map help to demonstrate its chaotic behavior. The novel system exhibits inverse period doubling bifurcations and multistability. It has only five terms, one bifurcation parameter and a total amplitude controller. These features allow a simple and low cost electronic implementation. The adaptive synchronization of the novel system is investigated and the corresponding electronic circuit is presented to confirm its feasibility.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (06) ◽  
pp. 1950067 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaohua Wu ◽  
Zhiming Wang ◽  
Tiejun Zhou

Fractional-order gene regulatory networks with time delay (DFGRNs) have proven that they are more suitable to model gene regulation mechanism than integer-order. In this paper, a novel DFGRN is proposed. The existence and uniqueness of the equilibrium point for the DFGRN are proved under certain conditions. On this basis, the conditions on the global asymptotic stability are established by using the Lyapunov method and comparison theorem for the DFGRN, and the stability conditions are dependent on the fractional-order [Formula: see text]. Finally, numerical simulations show that the obtained results are reasonable.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junbiao Guan ◽  
Kaihua Wang

A new fractional-order chaotic system is addressed in this paper. By applying the continuous frequency distribution theory, the indirect Lyapunov stability of this system is investigated based on sliding mode control technique. The adaptive laws are designed to guarantee the stability of the system with the uncertainty and external disturbance. Moreover, the modified generalized projection synchronization (MGPS) of the fractional-order chaotic systems is discussed based on the stability theory of fractional-order system, which may provide potential applications in secure communication. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to show the effectiveness of the theoretical results.


Author(s):  
Ndolane Sene

This paper introduces the properties of a fractional-order chaotic system described by the Caputo derivative. The impact of the fractional-order derivative has been focused on. The phase portraits in different orders are obtained with the aids of the proposed numerical discretization, including the discretization of the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral. The stability analysis has been used to help us to delimit the chaotic region. In other words, the region where the order of the Caputo derivative involves and where the presented system in this paper is chaotic. The nature of the chaos has been established using the Lyapunov exponents in the fractional context. The schematic circuit of the proposed fractional-order chaotic system has been presented and simulated in via Mutltisim. The results obtained via Multisim simulation of the chaotic circuit are in good agreement with the results with Matlab simulations. That provided the fractional operators can be applied in real- worlds applications as modeling electrical circuits. The presence of coexisting attractors for particular values of the parameters of the presented fractional-order chaotic model has been studied.


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