scholarly journals Theory and applications of new fractional-order chaotic system under Caputo operator

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-38
Author(s):  
Ndolane Sene
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Caputo Derivative ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Chaotic Circuit ◽  
Chaotic Model ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Schematic Circuit ◽  
Good Agreement

This paper introduces the properties of a fractional-order chaotic system described by the Caputo derivative. The impact of the fractional-order derivative has been focused on. The phase portraits in different orders are obtained with the aids of the proposed numerical discretization, including the discretization of the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral. The stability analysis has been used to help us to delimit the chaotic region. In other words, the region where the order of the Caputo derivative involves and where the presented system in this paper is chaotic. The nature of the chaos has been established using the Lyapunov exponents in the fractional context. The schematic circuit of the proposed fractional-order chaotic system has been presented and simulated in via Mutltisim. The results obtained via Multisim simulation of the chaotic circuit are in good agreement with the results with Matlab simulations. That provided the fractional operators can be applied in real- worlds applications as modeling electrical circuits. The presence of coexisting attractors for particular values of the parameters of the presented fractional-order chaotic model has been studied.

scholarly journals Qualitative Analysis of Class of Fractional-Order Chaotic System via Bifurcation and Lyapunov Exponents Notions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Ndolane Sene
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Exponents ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Numerical Scheme ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Fractional Chaotic System ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Predictor Corrector

This paper presents a modified chaotic system under the fractional operator with singularity. The aim of the present subject will be to focus on the influence of the new model’s parameters and its fractional order using the bifurcation diagrams and the Lyapunov exponents. The new fractional model will generate chaotic behaviors. The Lyapunov exponents’ theories in fractional context will be used for the characterization of the chaotic behaviors. In a fractional context, the phase portraits will be obtained with a predictor-corrector numerical scheme method. The details of the numerical scheme will be presented in this paper. The numerical scheme will be used to analyze all the properties addressed in this present paper. The Matignon criterion will also play a fundamental role in the local stability of the presented model’s equilibrium points. We will find a threshold under which the stability will be removed and the chaotic and hyperchaotic behaviors will be generated. An adaptative control will be proposed to correct the instability of the equilibrium points of the model. Sensitive to the initial conditions, we will analyze the influence of the initial conditions on our fractional chaotic system. The coexisting attractors will also be provided for illustrations of the influence of the initial conditions.

scholarly journals The dynamics of a new chaotic system through the Caputo–Fabrizio and Atanagan–Baleanu fractional operators

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 168781401986654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Altaf Khan
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Order Parameter ◽  
Numerical Procedure ◽  
Numerical Approach ◽  
Fractional Operators ◽  
Fundamental Properties ◽  
Chaotic Model ◽  
New Chaotic System ◽  
Model Apply

The aim of this article is to analyze the dynamics of the new chaotic system in the sense of two fractional operators, that is, the Caputo–Fabrizio and the Atangana–Baleanu derivatives. Initially, we consider a new chaotic model and present some of the fundamental properties of the model. Then, we apply the Caputo–Fabrizio derivative and implement a numerical procedure to obtain their graphical results. Further, we consider the same model, apply the Atangana–Baleanu operator, and present their analysis. The Atangana–Baleanu model is used further to present a numerical approach for their solutions. We obtain and discuss the graphical results to each operator in details. Furthermore, we give a comparison of both the operators applied on the new chaotic model in the form of various graphical results by considering many values of the fractional-order parameter [Formula: see text]. We show that at the integer case, both the models (in Caputo–Fabrizio sense and the Atangana–Baleanu sense) give the same results.

scholarly journals Sliding Mode Control and Modified Generalized Projective Synchronization of a New Fractional-Order Chaotic System

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junbiao Guan ◽  
Kaihua Wang
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Secure Communication ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Projective Synchronization ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Order System ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
The Stability

A new fractional-order chaotic system is addressed in this paper. By applying the continuous frequency distribution theory, the indirect Lyapunov stability of this system is investigated based on sliding mode control technique. The adaptive laws are designed to guarantee the stability of the system with the uncertainty and external disturbance. Moreover, the modified generalized projection synchronization (MGPS) of the fractional-order chaotic systems is discussed based on the stability theory of fractional-order system, which may provide potential applications in secure communication. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to show the effectiveness of the theoretical results.

Stability of Nonlinear Fractional-Order Time Varying Systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunhua Huang ◽  
Runfan Zhang ◽  
Diyi Chen
Keyword(s):  
Laplace Transform ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Caputo Derivative ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
State Feedback ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Fractional Order Systems ◽  
Time Varying Systems ◽  
The Stability

This paper is concerned with the stability of nonlinear fractional-order time varying systems with Caputo derivative. By using Laplace transform, Mittag-Leffler function, and the Gronwall inequality, the sufficient condition that ensures local stability of fractional-order systems with fractional order α : 0<α≤1 and 1<α<2 is proposed, respectively. Moreover, the condition of the stability of fractional-order systems with a state-feedback controller is been put forward. Finally, a numerical example is presented to show the validity and feasibility of the proposed method.

scholarly journals A New Four-Scroll Chaotic System with a Self-Excited Attractor and Circuit Implementation

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1931 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sivaperumal Sampath ◽  
Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan ◽  
Aceng Sambas ◽  
Mohamad Afendee ◽  
Mustafa Mamat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Electronic Circuit ◽  
Circuit Simulation ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Chaotic Model ◽  
New Chaotic System ◽  
Electronic Circuit Simulation ◽  
New System

This paper reports the finding a new four-scroll chaotic system with four nonlinearities. The proposed system is a new addition to existing multi-scroll chaotic systems in the literature. Lyapunov exponents of the new chaotic system are studied for verifying chaos properties and phase portraits of the new system via MATLAB are unveiled. As the new four-scroll chaotic system is shown to have three unstable equilibrium points, it has a self-excited chaotic attractor. An electronic circuit simulation of the new four-scroll chaotic system is shown using MultiSIM to check the feasibility of the four-scroll chaotic model.

scholarly journals A New Fractional-Order Chaotic Complex System and Its Antisynchronization

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cuimei Jiang ◽  
Shutang Liu ◽  
Chao Luo
Keyword(s):  
Complex System ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Lorenz System ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Chaotic Attractors ◽  
Fractional Order Systems ◽  
Chaotic Complex System ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Complex Lorenz System

We propose a new fractional-order chaotic complex system and study its dynamical properties including symmetry, equilibria and their stability, and chaotic attractors. Chaotic behavior is verified with phase portraits, bifurcation diagrams, the histories, and the largest Lyapunov exponents. And we find that chaos exists in this system with orders less than 5 by numerical simulation. Additionally, antisynchronization of different fractional-order chaotic complex systems is considered based on the stability theory of fractional-order systems. This new system and the fractional-order complex Lorenz system can achieve antisynchronization. Corresponding numerical simulations show the effectiveness and feasibility of the scheme.

scholarly journals High-Security Image Encryption Based on a Novel Simple Fractional-Order Memristive Chaotic System with a Single Unstable Equilibrium Point

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (24) ◽  
pp. 3130
Author(s):  
Zain-Aldeen S. A. Rahman ◽  
Basil H. Jasim ◽  
Yasir I. A. Al-Yasir ◽  
Raed A. Abd-Alhameed
Keyword(s):  
Equilibrium Point ◽  
Image Encryption ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Unstable Equilibrium ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Time Efficiency ◽  
Unstable Equilibrium Point

Fractional-order chaotic systems have more complex dynamics than integer-order chaotic systems. Thus, investigating fractional chaotic systems for the creation of image cryptosystems has been popular recently. In this article, a fractional-order memristor has been developed, tested, numerically analyzed, electronically realized, and digitally implemented. Consequently, a novel simple three-dimensional (3D) fractional-order memristive chaotic system with a single unstable equilibrium point is proposed based on this memristor. This fractional-order memristor is connected in parallel with a parallel capacitor and inductor for constructing the novel fractional-order memristive chaotic system. The system’s nonlinear dynamic characteristics have been studied both analytically and numerically. To demonstrate the chaos behavior in this new system, various methods such as equilibrium points, phase portraits of chaotic attractor, bifurcation diagrams, and Lyapunov exponent are investigated. Furthermore, the proposed fractional-order memristive chaotic system was implemented using a microcontroller (Arduino Due) to demonstrate its digital applicability in real-world applications. Then, in the application field of these systems, based on the chaotic behavior of the memristive model, an encryption approach is applied for grayscale original image encryption. To increase the encryption algorithm pirate anti-attack robustness, every pixel value is included in the secret key. The state variable’s initial conditions, the parameters, and the fractional-order derivative values of the memristive chaotic system are used for contracting the keyspace of that applied cryptosystem. In order to prove the security strength of the employed encryption approach, the cryptanalysis metric tests are shown in detail through histogram analysis, keyspace analysis, key sensitivity, correlation coefficients, entropy analysis, time efficiency analysis, and comparisons with the same fieldwork. Finally, images with different sizes have been encrypted and decrypted, in order to verify the capability of the employed encryption approach for encrypting different sizes of images. The common cryptanalysis metrics values are obtained as keyspace = 2648, NPCR = 0.99866, UACI = 0.49963, H(s) = 7.9993, and time efficiency = 0.3 s. The obtained numerical simulation results and the security metrics investigations demonstrate the accuracy, high-level security, and time efficiency of the used cryptosystem which exhibits high robustness against different types of pirate attacks.

scholarly journals Numerical solution of a fractal-fractional order chaotic circuit system

2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (5 Sep-Oct) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Altaf Khan ◽  
Abdon Atangana ◽  
Taseer Muhammad ◽  
Ebraheem Alzahrani
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Solution ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Fractional Operators ◽  
Chaotic Circuit ◽  
Order Model ◽  
Fractional Order Model ◽  
Chaotic Model ◽  
Important Research Area ◽  
Fractional Orders

The dynamical system has an important research area and due to its wide applications many researchers and scientists working to develop new model and techniques for their solution. We present in this work the dynamics of a chaotic model in the presence of newly introduced fractal-fractional operators. The model is formulated initially in ordinary differential equations and then we utilize the fractal-fractional (FF) in power law, exponential and Mittag-Leffler to generalize the model. For each fractal-fractional order model, we briefly study its numerical solution via the numerical algorithm. We present some graphical results with arbitrary order of fractal and fractional orders, and present that these operators provide different chaotic attractors for different fractal and fractional order values. The graphical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the fractal-fractional operators.

scholarly journals A Novel Memductor-Based Chaotic System and Its Applications in Circuit Design and Experimental Validation

Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Xiong ◽  
Yanjun Lu ◽  
Yongfang Zhang ◽  
Xinguo Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Secure Communication ◽  
Experimental Validation ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Chaotic Circuit ◽  
Initial State ◽  
Error System ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Mathematical Model

This paper is expected to introduce a novel memductor-based chaotic system. The local dynamical entities, such as the basic dynamical behavior, the divergence, the stability of equilibrium set, and the Lyapunov exponent, are all investigated analytically and numerically to reveal the dynamic characteristics of the new memductor-based chaotic system as the system parameters and the initial state of memristor change. Subsequently, an active control method is derived to study the synchronous stability of the novel memductor-based chaotic system through making the synchronization error system asymptotically stable at the origin. Further to these, a memductor-based chaotic circuit is designed, realized, and applied to construct a new memductor-based secure communication circuit by employing the basic electronic components and memristor. Furthermore, the design principle of the memductor-based chaotic circuit is thoroughly analyzed and the concept of “the memductor-based chaotic circuit defect quantification index” is proposed for the first time to verify whether the chaotic output is consistent with the mathematical model. A good qualitative agreement is shown between the simulations and the experimental validation results.

scholarly journals Chaos synchronization of a fractional nonautonomous system

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zakia Hammouch ◽  
Toufik Mekkaoui
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Behavior ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Stability Criterion ◽  
Chaos Synchronization ◽  
Phase Locked Loop ◽  
Numerical Results ◽  
The Other ◽  
Fractional Systems ◽  
The Stability

AbstractIn this paper we investigate the dynamic behavior of a nonautonomous fractional-order biological system.With the stability criterion of active nonlinear fractional systems, the synchronization of the studied chaotic system is obtained. On the other hand, using a Phase-Locked-Loop (PLL) analogy we synchronize the same system. The numerical results demonstrate the efiectiveness of the proposed methods

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