Properties of Bimetallic Core-Shell Nanoclusters

Author(s):  
Y. H. Park ◽  
I. Hijazi

Gold (Au) and copper (Cu) materials and their combination exhibit the most of the main wanted properties in nanostructures. Nobel metals such as Au and Cu have important magnetic, electronic, optical, catalytic and thermal properties. Compared to monometallic clusters, bimetallic nanoclusters have more degrees of freedom and distinct properties due to the presence of two different metals. It is also well known that the shape, surface topography, segregation, mixing, ordering, energetic stability, and electronic structures of bimetallic nanoclusters may depend significantly on their composition. This affords greater opportunity to control their properties by modifying composition as well as size. In this work, we investigated magnetic and electronic properties for AuCu bimetallic core-shell structures and showed that the CuAu coreshell can have a half-metal property through chemical composition modification. Half-metallic ferromagnets attract increasing research interest as potential materials for spintronic device applications.

2013 ◽  
Vol 62 (10) ◽  
pp. 107101
Author(s):  
Zou Xiao-Cui ◽  
Wu Mu-Sheng ◽  
Liu Gang ◽  
Ouyang Chu-Ying ◽  
Xu Bo

Crystals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zongbin Chen ◽  
Heju Xu ◽  
Yongchun Gao ◽  
Xiaotian Wang ◽  
Tie Yang

A hypothetical full-Heusler alloy, Sc2VGe, was analyzed, and the comparison between the XA and L21 structures of this alloy was studied based on first-principles calculations. We found that the L21-type structure was more stable than the XA one. Further, the electronic structures of both types of structure were also investigated based on the calculated band structures. Results show that the physical nature of L21-type Sc2VGe is metallic; however, XA-type Sc2VGe is a half-metal (HM) with 100% spin polarization. When XA-type Sc2VGe is at its equilibrium lattice parameter, its total magnetic moment is 3 μ B , and its total magnetism is mainly attributed to the V atom. The effects of uniform strain and tetragonal lattice distortion on the electronic structures and half-metallic states of XA-type Sc2VGe were also studied. All the aforementioned results indicate that XA-type Sc2VGe would be an ideal candidate for spintronics studies, such as spin generation and injection.


2021 ◽  
Vol 261 ◽  
pp. 117849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrián Rojas ◽  
Eliezer Velásquez ◽  
Constanza Piña ◽  
María José Galotto ◽  
Carol López de Dicastillo

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 867
Author(s):  
Lin Guo ◽  
Zhu Mao ◽  
Sila Jin ◽  
Lin Zhu ◽  
Junqi Zhao ◽  
...  

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a powerful tool in charge transfer (CT) process research. By analyzing the relative intensity of the characteristic bands in the bridging molecules, one can obtain detailed information about the CT between two materials. Herein, we synthesized a series of Au nanorods (NRs) with different length-to-diameter ratios (L/Ds) and used these Au NRs to prepare a series of core–shell structures with the same Cu2O thicknesses to form Au NR–4-mercaptobenzoic acid (MBA)@Cu2O core–shell structures. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) absorption bands were adjusted by tuning the L/Ds of Au NR cores in these assemblies. SERS spectra of the core-shell structure were obtained under 633 and 785 nm laser excitations, and on the basis of the differences in the relative band strengths of these SERS spectra detected with the as-synthesized assemblies, we calculated the CT degree of the core–shell structure. We explored whether the Cu2O conduction band and valence band position and the SPR absorption band position together affect the CT process in the core–shell structure. In this work, we found that the specific surface area of the Au NRs could influence the CT process in Au NR–MBA@Cu2O core–shell structures, which has rarely been discussed before.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (44) ◽  
pp. 17980-17986 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hailong Yan ◽  
Tong Li ◽  
Yang Lu ◽  
Jinbing Cheng ◽  
Tao Peng ◽  
...  

In this article, ordered ZnO@ZnS core–shell structures have been produced on a stainless mesh by a two-step approach without using a template.


2007 ◽  
Vol 40 (15) ◽  
pp. 3349-3353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edina Rusen ◽  
Cătălin Zaharia ◽  
Teodora Zecheru ◽  
Bogdan Mărculescu ◽  
Robert Filmon ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 1865-1870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiliang Luo ◽  
Anthony J. Killard ◽  
Aoife Morrin ◽  
Malcolm R. Smyth

2016 ◽  
Vol 479 ◽  
pp. 15-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingmei Li ◽  
Hualan Xu ◽  
Chen Xiao ◽  
Min Shuai ◽  
Weimin Chen ◽  
...  

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