Proposal of New Combination Criterion for Pipe With Circumferential Multiple Cracks Based on Ductile Failure Simulation

Author(s):  
Myeong-Woo Lee ◽  
Kunio Hasegawa ◽  
Yun-Jae Kim

In this paper, the combination rule for circumferential multiple-cracked pipe assessment is investigated using finite element damage analysis. The FE damage analysis based on the stress-modified fracture strain model is validated against limited fracture test data of two circumferential surface cracked pipes. Then systematic parametric study is performed using FE damage analysis for symmetrical surface cracked pipes. Failure bending stresses are calculated using the combination rule and the net-section collapse load approach for single crack provided in ASME BPV Code. It is found that predicted failure bending stress using the combination rule might be non-conservative when the distance between two cracks is short. To overcome the problem, a new combination criterion based on crack dimensions is proposed and compared with numerical data.

Author(s):  
Thanh-Long Nguyen ◽  
Myeong-Woo Lee ◽  
Kunio Hasegawa ◽  
Yun-Jae Kim

In this study, the effect of longitudinal distance H between non-aligned twin cracks is investigated using finite element damage analysis. The FE damage analysis based on the stress-modified fracture strain model is used to calculate the failure stress of non-aligned twin cracked pipe. Parametric study on the axial distance H between non-aligned twin cracks with various crack depths and lengths were conducted and compared with predictions using the alignment rules and the net-section collapse load approach for single crack provided in ASME Code. It is shown that the trend of the predicted collapse bending stresses for the non-aligned twin cracked pipes using FE damage analysis are different from the ones using the alignment rule.


2011 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Sik Oh ◽  
Nak-Hyun Kim ◽  
Yun-Jae Kim ◽  
Jong-Hyun Baek ◽  
Young-Pyo Kim ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Myeong-Woo Lee ◽  
So-Dam Lee ◽  
Yun-Jae Kim

In this paper, applicability of net-section collapse load approach to circumferential multiple-cracked pipe assessment is investigated using finite element (FE) damage analysis. The FE damage analysis based on the stress-modified fracture strain model is validated against limited fracture test data of two circumferential surface-cracked pipes. Then, the systematic parametric study is performed using the FE damage analysis for symmetrical and asymmetrical surface-cracked pipes. It is found that predictions using the net-section collapse load approach tend to be more accurate with increasing the distance between two symmetrical cracks. For asymmetrical cracks, it is found that the deeper crack plays a more important role and that the existing net-section collapse load expression can be potentially nonconservative. Idealization to symmetrical cracks based on the deeper crack is proposed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 218-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Hu ◽  
Zong-yao Wang

We propose a non-monotone line search combination rule for unconstrained optimization problems, the corresponding non-monotone search algorithm is established and its global convergence can be proved. Finally, we use some numerical experiments to illustrate the new combination of non-monotone search algorithm’s effectiveness.


Author(s):  
Nak-Hyun Kim ◽  
Yun-Jae Kim ◽  
Chang-Sik Oh

This paper proposes a simple numerical method to simulate plastic behaviours of tensile plates with twin through-wall cracks. The method is based on finite element analysis with a simple damage theory. To validate the proposed method, simulated results are compared with experimental data performed by Japanese researchers. Despite its simplicity, the proposed method well predicts plastic behaviours of tensile plates with twin cracks, including crack coalescence. Predicted maximum loads are overall lower than experimentally-measured ones.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriel Awogbami ◽  
Norbert Agana ◽  
Shabnam Nazmi ◽  
Abdollah Homaifar

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