Antiwear Chemistry in Presence of ZDDP

Author(s):  
J. M. Martin ◽  
C. Minfray

Antiwear chemistry is related to the role of tribochemical reactions in controlling abrasive wear, adhesive wear as well as physical and mechanical properties of tribofilms. In the case of additives in boundary lubrication, three different chemical reactions have been found to be directly connected to mechanical response. First one is the digestion of hard metal oxides in the glassy tribofilm formed from the antiwear additives, thus combating with abrasive wear. Second reaction is the reaction of sulphur species with nascent metal surfaces, reducing adhesive wear between antagonist metal surfaces. The third reaction is an equilibrium one in the stressed tribofilm, leading to a change of mechanical properties of the tribofilm and explaining its smart behavior.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1100-1103
Author(s):  
V. Yu. Senichev ◽  
E. V. Pogorel’tsev ◽  
A. I. Slobodinyuk ◽  
M. A. Makarova

Author(s):  
Raj Kumar Satankar ◽  
Amrita Kaurwar ◽  
Sandeep Gupta ◽  
K. Usha ◽  
Salifu T. Azeko ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-92
Author(s):  
Lalit Ranakoti ◽  
Pawan Kumar Rakesh ◽  
Brijesh Gangil

Green and sustainable material is the utmost prerequisite for the advancement of a healthy society and fulfilling the necessary for the improvement in material science. Naturally obtaining wood flour has the competence to be reinforced as a filler substance in the polymer composite. The present article deals with the usage of wood flour as a filler in the polymer composite. The article comprises properties, characteristics, occurrence, the structure of wood, and the techniques implemented in the manufacturing of wood flour polymer composites. In addition, critical parameters and causes that can bring changes in the properties like tensile, flexural, impact and hardness of polymers are also discussed with the addition of wood flour alone and with nanoparticles. The advantages of using wood flour as a filler in the thermoset and thermoplastic polymers discussed, and its hybridization with various natural fibers was also discussed in the present study.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 02056
Author(s):  
Maria Kaddo

The article describes preferable ways of usage of alternative binders for high-rise construction based on aluminate cements. Possible areas of rational use of aluminate cements with the purpose of increasing the service life of materials and the adequacy of the durability of materials with the required durability of the building are analyzed. The results of the structure, shrinkage and physical and mechanical properties of concrete obtained from dry mixes on the base of aluminate cements for self-leveling floors are presented. To study the shrinkage mechanism of curing binders and to evaluate the role of evaporation of water in the development of shrinkage was undertaken experiment with simple unfilled systems: gypsum binder, portland cement and «corrosion resistant high alumina cement + gypsum». Principle possibility of binder with compensated shrinkage based on aluminate cement, gypsum and modern superplasticizers was defined, as well as cracking resistance and corrosion resistance provide durability of the composition.


2021 ◽  
pp. 25-28
Author(s):  
V. Y. Senichev ◽  
◽  
E. V. Pogorel’tsev ◽  
A. I. Slobodinyuk ◽  
M. A. Makarova ◽  
...  

The relationship between abrasive wear and the physicomechanical properties of casting polyurethane and polyurethane urea elastomers based on P-6BA polyester in the widest range of their elastic properties was investigated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 7363
Author(s):  
Lei Xu ◽  
Erkuo Yang ◽  
Yasong Wang ◽  
Changyun Li ◽  
Zhiru Chen ◽  
...  

Ultra high-pressure sintering (UHPS) was used to prepare AA6061/SiCp composites with different contents and the effect of sintering temperatures on microstructure and mechanical properties was investigated in this study. The results showed that a uniform distribution of nano-SiC particles (N-SiCp) is obtained by the UHPS method. With the increase in N-SiCp contents, the higher hardness and better wear resistance could be inspected. The interfacial reactions and Al4C3 phase appeared above 550 °C. The relative density of composites first increased and then decreased; with the temperature raising it reached 99.58% at 600 °C. The hardness and wear property showed the same trend with the hardness reaching 52 HRA and wear rate being 1.0 × 10−6 g/m at 600 °C. Besides, the wear mechanism of the composites is mainly composed of abrasive wear and adhesive wear.


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