scholarly journals Measurement of interaction forces between fibrinogen coated probes and mica surface with the atomic force microscope: The pH and ionic strength effect

2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodora S. Tsapikouni ◽  
Stephanie Allen ◽  
Yannis F. Missirlis
2013 ◽  
Vol 231 ◽  
pp. 94-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Pagnanelli ◽  
Nohman Jbari ◽  
Franco Trabucco ◽  
Ma Eugenia Martínez ◽  
Sebastián Sánchez ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (20) ◽  
pp. 12898-12907 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majda Mekic ◽  
Yiqun Wang ◽  
Gwendal Loisel ◽  
Davide Vione ◽  
Sasho Gligorovski

1984 ◽  
Vol 223 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Rowatt

The need for Ca2+ in the inactivation of bacteriophage phi X174 by lipopolysaccharide from Escherichia coli C was confirmed. Ca2+ could be replaced almost completely by Na+, but the concentration of Na+ needed was greater by more than an order of magnitude. Other bivalent ions caused inactivation in the same way as Ca2+, and the degree of inactivation varied according to the ion. At 50% inactivation of bacteriophage, the relation between the concentrations of NaCl and of bivalent or tervalent ions (Mx+) fitted the conception that NaCl was neutralizing electrostatic repulsion between virus and lipopolysaccharide by an ionic-strength effect: that is, log[Mx+] varies inversely with square root[NaCl]. The variation in effect of bi- and ter-valent ions and the low concentration needed show that this is not an ionic-strength effect but likely to involve binding to more than one site.


2001 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 963-969 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.D. Wangsa-Wirawan ◽  
A. Ikai ◽  
B.K. O'Neill ◽  
A.P.J. Middelberg

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 4216-4221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp Stock ◽  
Thomas Utzig ◽  
Markus Valtiner

The interaction between single hydrophobic molecules is quantitatively characterized by using an atomic force microscope (AFM).


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