In situ x-ray photoelectron emission analysis of the thermal stability of atomic layer deposited WOx as hole-selective contacts for Si solar cells

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 031601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Zhang ◽  
Chang-Yeh Lee ◽  
Bin Gong ◽  
Sean Lim ◽  
Stuart Wenham ◽  
...  
Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 210
Author(s):  
Xiangdong Yang ◽  
Haitao Wang ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Xuxin Yang ◽  
Hongying Mao

Using in situ ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements, the thermal behavior of octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) and 1H, 1H, 2H, and 2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane (PTES) monolayers on SiO2 substrates has been investigated. OTS is thermally stable up to 573 K with vacuum annealing, whereas PTES starts decomposing at a moderate temperature between 373 K and 423 K. Vacuum annealing results in the decomposition of CF3 and CF2 species rather than desorption of the entire PTES molecule. In addition, our UPS results reveal that the work function (WF)of OTS remains the same after annealing; however WF of PTES decreases from ~5.62 eV to ~5.16 eV after annealing at 573 K.


2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (a1) ◽  
pp. s418-s418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Cancellieri ◽  
Frank Moszner ◽  
Mirco Chiodi ◽  
Songhak Yoon ◽  
Daniel Ariosa ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 904 ◽  
pp. 7-9
Author(s):  
Xiao Hua Gu ◽  
Xi Wei Zhang ◽  
Bao Yun Xu ◽  
Peng Zeng

In this paper, the diphenyl methane diisocyanate (MDI) was used to modify montmorillonoid (MMT) and got the organic montmorillonite (OMMT), which was used with the monomers of PET by in situ polymerization method to prepare PET/MMT nanocomposition. The OMMT was analyzed by the X ray diffraction (XRD) to test the change of the spacing layer. Dispersion of MMT in the PET/MMT nanocomposites were studied with XRD and SEM and by means of thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) on the thermal stability of PET/MMT nanocomposites. The results showed that, MDI modified MMT successfully, and the compatibility of MMT and PET was increased .


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 11684-11693
Author(s):  
Eduardo Solano ◽  
Jolien Dendooven ◽  
Ji-Yu Feng ◽  
Philipp Brüner ◽  
Matthias M. Minjauw ◽  
...  

Supported Pt nanoparticle stabilization via Atomic Layer Deposition overcoating with Al2O3 has been proved to prevent particle coarsening during thermal annealing for widely spaced nanoparticles while ensuring surface accessibility for applications.


2014 ◽  
Vol 915-916 ◽  
pp. 780-783
Author(s):  
Hong Wang ◽  
Ming Tian Li ◽  
Yue Lu ◽  
Di Liu

Pyrrole and m-toluidine copolymer (P(PY/MT)) / montmorillonite (MMT) Composites were prepared by in situ chemical polymerization of pyrrole with m-toluidine monomer in the presence of montmorillonite. The structural, morphological and thermal properties of these composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). X-ray diffraction result for P(PY/MT)-MMT illuminated the intercalation of P(PY/MT) copolymer between the clay layers. The FT-IR result showed the successful incorporation of montmorillonite clay in the prepared P(PY/MT)/MMT composite. The higher thermal stability of high MMT content rate might be attributed to its higher chain compactness due to the interfacial interaction between the P(PY/MT) and the clay.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document