Internal force calculation of half through arch bridge based on elastic foundation beam algorithm

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurong Ma ◽  
Yuyi Zhang ◽  
Qianwen Han ◽  
Feng Wang ◽  
Yaqiong Jiang ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 283 ◽  
pp. 01031
Author(s):  
Ma Yurong ◽  
Han Qianwen ◽  
Wang Feng ◽  
Li Haixia

The calculation of suspension bridge under vertical load is the most important content of suspension bridge design calculation and the most important basis of main component design. Combined with the knowledge of structural mechanics, this paper puts forward the elastic foundation beam algorithm, and deduces the important formulas for the cross-section design and strength comparison of sling, cable and stiffening beam. In use, as long as the parameters are brought into the formula, it is more convenient and fast compared with the complex software modeling. The method proposed in this paper is used to check the strength of the completed Japanese Guanmen bridge, and the results are accurate enough. It is fast and reliable to use this method in the preliminary design and rapid safety assessment of suspension bridge.


2013 ◽  
Vol 361-363 ◽  
pp. 1259-1263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Lin Xu

In this paper the concrete-filled steel tube concrete arch bridge as the research object, through the finite element program MIDAS, analyzes the internal force of the whole bridge, determined the distribution of internal force and the most unfavorable position; Using the force balance method, taking the reasonable stress of the bending moment status to control goals, determines the boom of the bridge as the condition of reasonable internal force; Use fall down method, according to the reverse sequence in order to cut the boom, each cut as a model for internal force calculation and analysis, get the next will be cut derrick's internal force, its value is the order construction boom of the initial tension.


2011 ◽  
Vol 94-96 ◽  
pp. 1875-1878
Author(s):  
Chun Quan Dai ◽  
Lei Wang ◽  
Yong Ji Wang

Tunnels of new across the old one with short distance is the emphasis and difficulty in metro engineering development, which has great research values. According to the characteristic of deformation on overlap tunnels with short distance, we put forward the calculating model of lining deformation and internal force analysis. And deduced the formula of calculation on the new tunnel's construction to adjacent ones, then discussed and analyzed the settlement of the point of inflection on soffit lining and the greatest subsidence angle. We verify the theoretical formula about the reliability of the computation and rationality through a series of numerical simulation test against the background of Qingdao overlap tunnels.


2012 ◽  
Vol 594-597 ◽  
pp. 1561-1564
Author(s):  
Bao Rong Huo ◽  
Guang Ning Yang ◽  
Xiang Dong Zhang

Because of two-way curved arch bridge with low design load, less structural steel, improper construction, overloading and poor integrity, when the bridge structure can’t satisfy the carrying capacity and traffic capacity requirements, we urgently need reinforce the bridge, which has become an important link of safety assessment and insurance of the bridge structures. Internal force calculation of two-way curved arch bridge is done, and calculation conclusions of Aohan Bridge are shown. Plane rod unit’s calculation results show that the bridge under the action of steam-20, hang-100 loads, eccentricity of the section at the arch feet in main arch ring beyond allowable eccentricity, a state of large eccentric's stress appears, and on surface of the arch feet appeared tensile crack in the load simulation. The calculation results of the main arch ring shows that a phenomenon of stress concentration exists in the arch feet, in addition to the influence of big eccentric. Technology processing should be considered when do the arch feet reinforcement. Data from the arch ring calculation results, the bridge has certain overload potential. But according to the bending moment distribution, strengthen the resistance bending moment in the arch feet, an allow full play to the potential of concrete iron in the arch rib under the premise of reinforced the positive bending moment.


2012 ◽  
Vol 178-181 ◽  
pp. 2091-2094
Author(s):  
Yun Zhang ◽  
Xiao Rong Zhou ◽  
Bei Li

Increasing the section method is the commonest method in double-curved arch bridge reinforcement. In order to research on the force condition of main arch ring in double-curved arch bridge reinforcement, we use internal force superposition method and stress superposition method to deduce the stress distribution of arch ring, and make contrastive analysis on each construction stage in bridge reinforcement. Internal force superposition method is unsafe; the stress superposition meets the actual situation.


2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 2760-2763
Author(s):  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Li Yuan Tong

The elastic foundation beam method is the main method of stress analysis of the supporting structure of the foundation pit, it can easily calculate the internal forces and displacement of the structure, however, the computing method of elastic foundation beam deflection equation is more complicated. So according to the computation principle and method of elastic foundation beam, a computing program has been programmed by MATLAB mathematical software. The program has been applied to compute the internal force and deformation of deep foundation pit of Suzhou subway station. The variation law of displacement and bending moment of supporting structure during excavation has been obtained. The results of the measured and calculated agree well, and the computing results have efficiently guided and optimized supporting design.


2013 ◽  
Vol 477-478 ◽  
pp. 640-645
Author(s):  
Qian Hui Pu ◽  
Hu Zhao

To study the mechanical performance and stability of tied-arch bridge under structural defects and damages, limited element modal of Panzhihua Luoguo Jinshajiang Bridge was established and analyzed. Firstly, some typical damage models and their influence factors were presented. Then, based on the model established, change of suspender force caused by arch rib lineation defect, hanger lineation defect and boom failure was calculated respectively. The stability safety factor under the load group composed of dead load, live load and wind was calculated as well as the second-class nonlinear stability safety factor under structural initial defect. Calculation results shows that, suspender forces were more sensitive to archs vertical defect than to transverse defect. While, short hangers were more sensitive to lineation defect than long ones, and secondary inner force in short booms were bigger than in long ones. The result also tells that lateral wind is bad to lateral stability. Lift wind, somehow, makes positive contribution to structures in-plane stability. Structural initial defect can draw down the second-class stability safety factor under geometric nonlinear condition.


2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 429-434
Author(s):  
Rui Ting Ma

In this paper, the differential element of constant-section silo wall suffering from axially symmetric load is analyzed. From the results of constant-section silo, the author derives the displacements and internal forces of variable cross-section silo. Through a specific example, this paper compares the displacements , internal forces and concrete consumption of variable cross-section silo with those of constant-section silo, and discusses the merits of variable cross-section silo.


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