Electromagnetic emission under uniaxial compression of ice: III. Dynamics and statistics of dislocation avalanches and cracks

2009 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Shibkov ◽  
A. A. Kazakov
2021 ◽  
Vol 929 (1) ◽  
pp. 012013
Author(s):  
V N Klyuchkin ◽  
V A Novikov ◽  
V I Okunev ◽  
V A Zeigarnik

Abstract Comparative analysis of acoustic and electromagnetic emissions recorded during the intact rock samples deformation and dynamic rupture of simulated crustal fault is presented. Specialized machines for uniaxial compression and shear tests of rock samples with identical data acquisition systems for both test cases were employed. Increase of acoustic emission was observed accompanied by significant rise of intensity and amplitude of electromagnetic signals at high stress of the rock samples under the uniaxial compression or dynamic failure in the spring-block model. Such correlation is consistent with the previous conclusions that an increase of electromagnetic emission may be considered as a rock failure precursor. Any specific characteristics of the detected electromagnetic signals to be used for prediction of impending rock failure or the earthquake fault rupture were not found. The similarity of electromagnetic signals and their spectra obtained at the press equipment and the spring-block model suggests that in both cases, the signals observed are generated by the crack formations and shear. The electromagnetic emission appeared only in dry samples. The samples saturated by water with the salinity of over 0.1% demonstrated no electromagnetic emission.


2011 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 547-557 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. N. Oparin ◽  
A. G. Vostretsov ◽  
A. V. Krivetskii ◽  
A. A. Bizyaev ◽  
G. E. Yakovitskaya

Author(s):  
Van-Trang Nguyen ◽  
Minh-Quy Le

We study through molecular dynamics finite element method with Stillinger-Weber potential the uniaxial compression of (0, 24) armchair and (31, 0) zigzag black phosphorene nanotubes with approximately equal diameters. Young's modulus, critical stress and critical strain are estimated with various tube lengths. It is found that under uniaxial compression the (0, 24) armchair black phosphorene nanotube buckles, whereas the failure of the (31, 0) zigzag one is caused by local bond breaking near the boundary.


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