Existence of wormhole supported by the Einasto density profile

2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (11) ◽  
pp. 1242-1245
Author(s):  
Banashree Sen

In this article, the existence of traversable wormhole in the outer and inner regions of the halos of galaxies using Einasto density profile has been investigated. We use Einasto density model, which is a 3D version of 2D Sérsic model (Dhar and Williams. M. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 405, 340 (2010). doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16446.x ). Two types of rotational velocity curve (one is a fifth degree polynomial and another is a constant) derived from experimental or observed data have been taken into account for describing the space–time of galactic halo comprising a traversable wormhole.

2004 ◽  
Vol 220 ◽  
pp. 139-140
Author(s):  
Kaiki Taro Inoue ◽  
Masashi Chiba

We propose a method for directly detecting MASsive Compact Objects (MASCOs) in extragalactic halos, using VLBI techniques with extremely high resolution ˜ 0.01 milli-arcsec. If a galactic halo comprising a large number of MASCOs produces multiple images of a background radio-loud QSO by gravitational lensing, then a high-resolution radio map of each macro-lensed image should reveal microlensing effects by MASCOs. Based on the size, position, and magnified or demagnified patterns of images, we shall be able to determine the mass and density profile of an individual MASCO as well as its spatial distribution and abundance in a galactic halo.


2005 ◽  
Vol 364 (2) ◽  
pp. 433-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppina Battaglia ◽  
Amina Helmi ◽  
Heather Morrison ◽  
Paul Harding ◽  
Edward W. Olszewski ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (07) ◽  
pp. 2150043
Author(s):  
Mithun Ghosh

The concept of dark matter has been imported to explain the observed velocity profile of the spiral galaxies, the flat rotational velocity. Taking the flatness of rotation curves as an input and assuming that the galactic halo is filled with charged perfect fluid having known mass density function, we obtain a space time metric in the galactic halo region. The acquired solution indicates to a (nearly) flat universe, consistent with the present day cosmological observations. Various other aspects of the solution such as attractive gravity in the halo region, stability of the circular orbit, etc., are also analyzed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 832 (2) ◽  
pp. 206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin T. Slater ◽  
David L. Nidever ◽  
Jeffrey A. Munn ◽  
Eric F. Bell ◽  
Steven R. Majewski

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150178
Author(s):  
Mithun Ghosh

The concept of dark matter (DM) hypothesis comes out as a result from the input of the observed flat rotational velocity. With the assumption that the galactic halo is pseudo-spheroidal and filled with charged perfect fluid, we have obtained a solution which has inkling to a (nearly) flat universe, compatible with the modern day cosmological observations. Various other important aspects of the solution such as attractive gravity in the halo region and the stability of the circular orbit are also explored. Also, the matter in the halo region satisfies the known equation of state which indicates its non-exotic nature.


2019 ◽  
Vol 490 (3) ◽  
pp. 3426-3439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alis J Deason ◽  
Vasily Belokurov ◽  
Jason L Sanders

ABSTRACT We measure the total stellar halo luminosity using red giant branch (RGB) stars selected from Gaia data release 2. Using slices in magnitude, colour, and location on the sky, we decompose RGB stars belonging to the disc and halo by fitting two-dimensional Gaussians to the Galactic proper motion distributions. The number counts of RGB stars are converted to total stellar halo luminosity using a suite of isochrones weighted by age and metallicity, and by applying a volume correction based on the stellar halo density profile. Our method is tested and calibrated using Galaxia and N-body models. We find a total luminosity (out to 100 kpc) of $L_{\rm halo} = 7.9 \pm 2.0 \times 10^8\, \mathrm{L}_\odot$ excluding Sgr, and $L_{\rm halo} = 9.4 \pm 2.4 \times 10^8\, \mathrm{L}_\odot$ including Sgr. These values are appropriate for our adopted stellar halo density profile and metallicity distribution, but additional systematics related to these assumptions are quantified and discussed. Assuming a stellar mass-to-light ratio appropriate for a Kroupa initial mass function (M⋆/L = 1.5), we estimate a stellar halo mass of $M^\star _{\rm halo} = 1.4 \pm 0.4\times 10^9 \, \mathrm{M}_\odot$. This mass is larger than previous estimates in the literature, but is in good agreement with the emerging picture that the (inner) stellar halo is dominated by one massive dwarf progenitor. Finally, we argue that the combination of a ${\sim}10^9\, \mathrm{M}_\odot$ mass and an average metallicity of 〈[Fe/H]〉 ∼ −1.5 for the Galactic halo points to an ancient (∼10 Gyr) merger event.


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