The Paleomagnetism of Diabase Dikes from the Grenville Province

1971 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 802-812 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Murthy

A paleomagnetic study was attempted of the diabase dike swarm intruding the Grenville structural province of the Canadian Shield. Both the alternating field and thermal demagnetization studies indicated that the dikes have varying degrees of stability of magnetization. Some dikes were shown to have stable primary component of magnetization. Microscopic observations indicated that, in most cases, the primary magnetic mineral titanomagnetite was altered to titanomaghemite, probably due to low temperature oxidation. A good correlation is obtained between magnetic stability and relative abundance of titanomagnetite to titanomaghemite in that dike. The mean paleomagnetic pole for the Grenville dike swarm, which is probably of late Precambrian age, was computed to lie at 3.0° N, 29.0° W with A25 = 11.0°. Comparison of this result with other Precambrian pole positions of similar age relative to North America suggests that the dikes were intruded after the Grenville orogeny.

1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 597-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy E. Smith

Paleomagnetic results from 61 sites on diabase dikes and sills in Connecticut and Maryland yield a mean pole of position of 100.9 °E. 68.6 °N, α95 = 1.6°. These results combined with those from 7S sites on four diabase sills in the Gettysburg Basin of Pennsylvania produce a mean pole position of 101, 6 °E. 65.4 °N, α95 = 1.3 °from 139 VGPs. These rocks arc probably of Early to early Middle Jurassic age by stratigraphic and inferred stratigraphic position. The paleomagnetic results indicate that the Gettysburg and Hartford Basins did not subside simultaneously.The dispersion of virtual geomagnetic poles about the mean pole of the Connecticut, Pennsylvania, and Maryland intrusive rocks is probably the result of 'homogenization' of magnetic directions during low-temperature oxidation of titanomagnetite to titanomaghemite over a period long enough to erase a considerable amount of dispersion due to secular variation.Rotation of Europe against North America in the prerifting configuration causes good convergence of European Jurassic mean poles and the pole of the Connecticut. Maryland, and Pennsylvania intrusive rocks. This is evidence that separation of the two continents had not begun by Early to early Middle Jurassic time, which is in agreement with earlier findings based on sea-floor magnetic anomalies and faunal assemblages.


1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Murthy ◽  
K. V. Rao

As part of studies of anorthosites from the northern hemisphere, the paleomagnetism of two anorthosite inliers at Indian Head and Steel Mountain in western Newfoundland is described. The six sites at Indian Head retain a stable remanent magnetization and yield a paleomagnetic pole at 8 °S, 157½° E(δp = 15°, δm = 20°). This is close to poles for anorthositic and other rock units from within the Grenville Province that represent magnetization of age 1000 m. y., suggesting that there is no relative rotation between western Newfoundland and the southeastern part of the Canadian Shield, at least since the time of the Grenville orogeny. The ten sites at Steel Mountain also retain a stable magnetization, which yields a paleomagnetic pole at 22½° S, 41 °W (δp = 8°, δm = 14°). This position is closer to lower Paleozoic poles from Newfoundland and thus probably represents a lower Paleozoic magnetization.


Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 641
Author(s):  
Lukasz Wolski ◽  
Grzegorz Nowaczyk ◽  
Stefan Jurga ◽  
Maria Ziolek

The aim of the study was to establish the influence of a co-precipitation agent (i.e., NaOH–immediate precipitation; hexamethylenetetramine/urea–gradual precipitation and growth of nanostructures) on the properties and catalytic activity of as-synthesized Au-CeO2 nanocomposites. All catalysts were fully characterized with the use of XRD, nitrogen physisorption, ICP-OES, SEM, HR-TEM, UV-vis, XPS, and tested in low-temperature oxidation of benzyl alcohol as a model oxidation reaction. The results obtained in this study indicated that the type of co-precipitation agent has a significant impact on the growth of gold species. Immediate co-precipitation of Au-CeO2 nanostructures with the use of NaOH allowed obtainment of considerably smaller and more homogeneous in size gold nanoparticles than those formed by gradual co-precipitation and growth of Au-CeO2 nanostructures in the presence of hexamethylenetetramine or urea. In the catalytic tests, it was established that the key factor promoting high activity in low-temperature oxidation of benzyl alcohol was size of gold nanoparticles. The highest conversion of the alcohol was observed for the catalyst containing the smallest Au particle size (i.e., Au-CeO2 nanocomposite prepared with the use of NaOH as a co-precipitation agent).


2007 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 4684-4691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mari Honkanen ◽  
Minnamari Vippola ◽  
Toivo Lepistö

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 365-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Rodriguez ◽  
Olivier Herbinet ◽  
Frédérique Battin-Leclerc

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