MATERIALS FOR STRAINED SILICON DEVICES

2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 305-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. M. MOONEY

Strained Si devices exhibit enhanced carrier mobility compared to that of standard Si CMOS devices of the same dimensions. Recent strained Si CMOS device results are reviewed. Materials issues related to the strained Si/relaxed SiGe heterostructures required for a strained Si CMOS technology are discussed.

Author(s):  
Mehdi Asheghi

There have been many attempts in the recent years to improve the device performance by enhancing carrier mobility by using the strained-induced changes in silicon electronic bands [1–4] or reducing the junction capacitance in silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology. Strained silicon on insulator (SSOI) is another promising technology, which is expected to show even higher performance, in terms of speed and power consumption, comparing to the regular strained-Si transistors. In this technology, the strained silicon is incorporated in the silicon on insulator (SOI) technology such that the strained-Si introduces high mobility for electrons and holes and the insulator layer (usually SiO2) exhibits low junction capacitance due to its small dielectric constant [5, 6]. In these devices a layer of SiGe may exist between the strined-Si layer and insulator (strained Si-on-SiGe-on-insulator, SGOI) [6] or the strained-Si layer can be directly on top of the insulator [7]. Latter is advantageous for eliminating some of the key problems associated with the fabrication of SGOI.


2004 ◽  
Vol 809 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.J. Pawlak ◽  
W. Vandervorst ◽  
R. Lindsay ◽  
I. De Wolf ◽  
F. Roozeboom ◽  
...  

In advanced CMOS technology nodes one may achieve further enhancement of device performance by carrier mobility modification in the transistor channel. The carrier mobility enhancement can be realized by formation of strained silicon layers on a Si1−xGex strain relaxed buffer. Formation of source and drain extensions on such structures need to satisfy one additional requirement, the formation process, including the activation related thermal budget should not relax the strain in the channel. In this paper we separately investigate the role of amorphization during implantation, different doping impurities and thermal budget on the junction and the transistor channel regions properties. Two approaches of dopant activation are discussed: low temperature solid phase epitaxial regrowth and high temperature conventional spike.


2004 ◽  
Vol 809 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Ghyselen ◽  
Y. Bogumilowicz ◽  
C. Aulnette ◽  
A. Abbadie ◽  
B. Osternaud ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTStrained Silicon On Insulator wafers are today envisioned as a natural and powerfulenhancement to standard SOI and/or bulk-like strained Si layers. For MOSFETs applications, thisnew technology potentially combines enhanced devices scalability allowed by thin films andenhanced electron and hole mobility in strained silicon. This paper is intended to demonstrate byexperimental results how a layer transfer technique such as the Smart Cut™ technology can be usedto obtain good quality tensile Strained Silicon On insulator wafers. Detailed experiments andcharacterizations will be used to characterize these engineered substrates and show that they arecompatible with the applications.


2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Rim ◽  
B.H. Lee ◽  
A. Mocuta ◽  
K. Jenkins ◽  
S. Bedell ◽  
...  

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