ANALYTICAL APPROXIMATIONS TO THE SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION FOR A SECOND PÖSCHL–TELLER-LIKE POTENTIAL WITH CENTRIFUGAL TERM

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 1537-1544 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHI-HAI DONG ◽  
WEN-CHAO QIANG ◽  
J. GARCÍA-RAVELO

The bound state solutions of the Schrödinger equation for a second Pöschl–Teller-like potential with the centrifugal term are obtained approximately. It is found that the solutions can be expressed in terms of the hypergeometric functions 2F1(a, b; c; z). To show the accuracy of our results, we calculate the eigenvalues numerically for arbitrary quantum numbers n and l. It is found that the results are in good agreement with those obtained by other method for short-range potential. Two special cases for l = 0 and V1 = V2 are also studied briefly.

2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (07) ◽  
pp. 483-489 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHISHAN DONG ◽  
S. G. MIRANDA ◽  
F. M. ENRIQUEZ ◽  
SHI-HAI DONG

The bound-state solutions of the Schrödinger equation for a hyperbolic potential with the centrifugal term are presented approximately. It is shown that the solutions can be expressed by the hypergeometric function 2F1(a, b; c; z). To show the accuracy of our results, we calculate the energy levels numerically for arbitrary quantum numbers n and l. It is found that the results are in good agreement with those obtained by other methods for short-range potential. Two special cases for l = 0 and σ = 1 are also studied briefly.


2012 ◽  
Vol 90 (12) ◽  
pp. 1259-1265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Babatunde James Falaye

We present analytical solutions of the Schrödinger equation for the trigonometric Pöschl–Teller molecular potential by using a proper approximation to the centrifugal term within the framework of the asymptotic iteration method. We obtain analytic forms for the energy eigenvalues and the bound state eigenfunction solutions are obtained in terms of the generalized hypergeometric functions. Energy eigenvalues for a few diatomic molecules are calculated for arbitrary quantum numbers n and ℓ with various values of parameter α. We also studied special case ℓ = 0 and found that the results are in good agreement with findings of other methods for short-range potential.


2014 ◽  
Vol 92 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.G. Adepoju ◽  
E.J. Eweh

Despite all the attempts made by several authors to investigate the bound state solutions of the Schrödinger equation with various potentials, until now, such investigations have not been conducted for Frost–Musulin diatomic potential. In this study, we obtain the approximate bound state solution of this potential via the functional analysis method. We also numerically solved the Schrödinger equation without any approximation to centrifugal term for the same potential. The comparisons between the results reveal the accuracy of our approximate results for short-range potential.


2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (6 Nov-Dec) ◽  
pp. 824
Author(s):  
C. O. Edet ◽  
P. O. Amadi ◽  
U. S. Okorie ◽  
A. Tas ◽  
A. N. Ikot ◽  
...  

Analytical solutions of the Schrödinger equation for the generalized trigonometric Pöschl–Teller potential by using an appropriate approximation to the centrifugal term within the framework of the Functional Analysis Approach have been considered. Using the energy equation obtained, the partition function was calculated and other relevant thermodynamic properties. More so, we use the concept of the superstatistics to also evaluate the thermodynamics properties of the system. It is noted that the well-known normal statistics results are recovered in the absence of the deformation parameter and this is displayed graphically for the clarity of our results. We also obtain analytic forms for the energy eigenvalues and the bound state eigenfunction solutions are obtained in terms of the hypergeometric functions. The numerical energy spectra for different values of the principal and orbital quantum numbers are obtained. To show the accuracy of our results, we discuss some special cases by adjusting some potential parameters and also compute the numerical eigenvalue of the trigonometric Pöschl–Teller potential for comparison sake. However, it was found out that our results agree excellently with the results obtained via other methods


2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.J. Falaye ◽  
K.J. Oyewumi ◽  
T.T. Ibrahim ◽  
M.A. Punyasena ◽  
C.A. Onate

Using the asymptotic iteration method (AIM), we have obtained analytical approximations to the ℓ-wave solutions of the Schrödinger equation with the Manning–Rosen potential. The energy eigenvalues equation and the corresponding wavefunctions have been obtained explicitly. Three different Pekeris-type approximation schemes have been used to deal with the centrifugal term. To show the accuracy of our results, we have calculated the eigenvalues numerically for arbitrary quantum numbers n and ℓ for some diatomic molecules (HCl, CH, LiH, and CO). It is found that the results are in good agreement with other results found in the literature. A straightforward extension to the s-wave case and Hulthén potential case are also presented.


Open Physics ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerzy Stanek

AbstractApplying an improved approximation scheme to the centrifugal term, the approximate analytical solutions of the Schrödinger equation for the Eckart potential are presented. Bound state energy eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions are obtained in closed forms for the arbitrary radial and angular momentum quantum numbers, and different values of the screening parameter. The results are compared with those obtained by the other approximate and numerical methods. It is shown that the present method is systematic, more efficient and accurate.


2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (6 Nov-Dec) ◽  
pp. 730 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. S. William ◽  
E. P. Inyang ◽  
E. A. Thompson

In this study, we obtained bound state solutions of the radial Schrödinger equation by the superposition of Hulthén plus Hellmann potential within the framework of Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method for an arbitrary  - states. The corresponding normalized wave functions expressed in terms of Jacobi polynomial for a particle exposed to this potential field was also obtained. The numerical energy eigenvalues for different quantum state have been computed. Six special cases are also considered and their energy eigenvalues are obtained. Our results are found to be in good agreement with the results in literature. The behavior of energy in the ground and excited state for different quantum state are studied graphically.


Author(s):  
Enayatolah Yazdankish

The generalized Woods–Saxon potential plus repulsive Coulomb interaction is considered in this work. The supersymmetry quantum mechanics method is used to get the energy spectrum of Schrodinger equation and also the Nikiforov–Uvarov approach is employed to solve analytically the Schrodinger equation in the framework of quantum mechanics. The potentials with centrifugal term include both exponential and radial terms, hence, the Pekeris approximation is considered to approximate the radial terms. By using the step-by-step Nikiforov–Uvarov method, the energy eigenvalue and wave function are obtained analytically. After that, the spectrum of energy is obtained by the supersymmetry quantum mechanics method. The energy eigenvalues obtained from each method are the same. Then in special cases, the results are compared with former result and a full agreement is observed. In the [Formula: see text]-state, the standard Woods–Saxon potential has no bound state, but with Coulomb repulsive interaction, it may have bound state for zero angular momentum.


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (18) ◽  
pp. 2269-2279 ◽  
Author(s):  
YONG-FENG DIAO ◽  
LIANG-ZHONG YI ◽  
TAO CHEN ◽  
CHUN-SHENG JIA

By using a modified approximation scheme to deal with the centrifugal term, we solve approximately the Schrödinger equation for the Eckart potential with the arbitrary angular momentum states. The bound state energy eigenvalues and the unnormalized radial wave functions are approximately obtained in a closed form by using the supersymmetric shape invariance approach and the function analysis method. The numerical experiments show that our analytical results are in better agreement with those obtained by using the numerical integration approach than the analytical results obtained by using the conventional approximation scheme to deal with the centrifugal term.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (01) ◽  
pp. 1650002 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. H. Badalov

In this work, the analytical solutions of the [Formula: see text]-dimensional radial Schrödinger equation are studied in great detail for the Wood–Saxon potential by taking advantage of the Pekeris approximation. Within a novel improved scheme to surmount centrifugal term, the energy eigenvalues and corresponding radial wave functions are found for any angular momentum case within the context of the Nikiforov–Uvarov (NU) and Supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSYQM) methods. In this way, based on these methods, the same expressions are obtained for the energy eigenvalues, and the expression of radial wave functions transformed each other is demonstrated. In addition, a finite number energy spectrum depending on the depth of the potential [Formula: see text], the radial [Formula: see text] and orbital [Formula: see text] quantum numbers and parameters [Formula: see text] are defined as well.


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