NATURE-LIKE PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF WATER AND CARBON DIOXIDE WITH FEMTOSECOND LASER INDUCED SELF-ASSEMBLED METAL NANOSTRUCTURES

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (31) ◽  
pp. 5849-5857 ◽  
Author(s):  
CONG WANG ◽  
MENGYAN SHEN ◽  
HAIBIN HUO ◽  
HAIZHOU REN ◽  
FADONG YAN ◽  
...  

Large-scale replication of the natural process of photosynthesis is a crucial subject of storing solar energy and saving our environment. Here, we report femtosecond laser induced self-assembled metal nanostructure arrays, which are easily mass producible on earth-abundant metals, can directly synthesize liquid and solid hydrocarbon compounds from carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight at a production rate of more than 1 × 105 μ L/(gh) that is significantly (103–106 times) higher than those in previous studies.1,2 The efficiency for storing solar energy of the photosynthesis is about 10% in the present simple experimental setup which can be further improved. Moreover, different from previous artificial photosynthesis works, this phenomenon presents a new mechanism that, through a surface-enhanced photodissociation process, nature-like photosynthesis can be performed artificially.

2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (23) ◽  
pp. 1492004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Wang ◽  
Mengyan Shen ◽  
Haibin Huo ◽  
Haizhou Ren ◽  
Fadong Yan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi-Su Huang ◽  
Wei Wei ◽  
Bing-Jie Ni

Photocatalytic carbon dioxide (CO2) conversion is a promising technology to address the greenhouse effect and energy shortage problems by utilizing the inexhausted solar energy. However, the over-reliance of the metal-based...


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuhan Li ◽  
Shuo Song ◽  
Yuling Li ◽  
Chang Xu ◽  
Qiquan Luo ◽  
...  

AbstractHomogeneous earth-abundant metal catalysis based on well-defined molecular complexes has achieved great advance in synthetic methodologies. However, sophisticated ligand, hazardous activator and multistep synthesis starting from base metal salts are generally required for the generation of active molecular catalysts, which may hinder their broad application in large scale organic synthesis. Therefore, the development of metal cluster catalysts formed in situ from simple earth-abundant metal salts is of importance for the practical utilization of base metal resource, yet it is still in its infancy. Herein, a mixture of catalytic amounts of cobalt (II) iodide and potassium tert-butoxide is discovered to be highly active for selective hydroboration of vinylarenes and dihydroboration of nitriles, affording a good yield of diversified hydroboration products that without isolation can readily undergo further one pot transformations. It should be highlighted that the alkoxide-pinacolborane combination acts as an efficient activation strategy to activate cobalt (II) iodide for the generation of metastable heterotopic cobalt catalysts in situ, which is proposed to be catalytically active species.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bowen Ding ◽  
Bun Chan ◽  
Nicholas Proschogo ◽  
Marcello Solomon ◽  
Cameron Kepert ◽  
...  

Innovative and robust photosensitisation materials play a cardinal role in advancing the combined effort towards efficient solar energy harvesting. Here, we demonstrate the photocathode functionality of a Metal-Organic Framework (MOF)...


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