SOLID STATE NMR STUDY ON MICROBIAL POLY(ε-L-LYSINE)/CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE BLENDS

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (31) ◽  
pp. 4315-4318
Author(s):  
SHIRO MAEDA ◽  
KUMIKO KATO ◽  
KEN TAKAGI ◽  
MINA KOBAYASHI ◽  
KO-KI KUNIMOTO
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Carboxymethyl Cellulose ◽  
Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Laboratory Frame ◽  
Lattice Relaxation Time ◽  
Spin Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Spin Lattice ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Gas ◽  
Nmr Study ◽  
Carboxymethyl Cellulose Sodium

The miscibility of microbial poly(ε- L -lysine)/carboxymethyl cellulose sodium salt (ε-PL/CMC) blends was investigated by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance methods. 1 H spin-lattice relaxation time in the laboratory frame T1, and in the rotating frame, T1ρ measurements indicate that the blends are miscible at all compositions on a scale of 2–5 nm. Formation of carbamates and its reversibility were examined. ε-PL/CMC hydrogel was formed by bubbling carbon dioxide gas into ε-PL and CMC aqueous solution mixture.

scholarly journals NMR Study of Synthetic Gallosilicate Natrolite

2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
M. Paczwa ◽  
A. A. Sapiga ◽  
M. Olszewski ◽  
A. V. Sapiga ◽  
N. A. Sergeev
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Translational Motion ◽  
Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Electric Quadrupole ◽  
Lattice Relaxation Time ◽  
Spin Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Electric Quadrupole Interaction ◽  
Spin Lattice ◽  
Field Gradients ◽  
Nmr Study

Abstract Solid-state 29Si and 71Ga NMR was used to study the synthetic gallosilicate Na16Ga16Si24O80 ·16H2O (Ga–natrolite). It has been shown that Ga–natrolite contains mainly Si(GaO4)3(SiO4) and Si(GaO4)2(SiO4)2-structural units and has sufficiently ordered structure. Temperature dependence of the spin–lattice relaxation time T1 of 71Ga nuclei has also been studied using solid-state NMR. Spin–lattice relaxation of the 71Ga was determined to be governed by the electric quadrupole interaction with the crystal electric field gradients modulated by translational motion of H2O molecules in the Ga–natrolite pores.

1H NMR Study of Molecular Motions in Thiourea Pyridinium Halide Inclusion Compounds

2003 ◽  
Vol 58 (11) ◽  
pp. 638-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Grottel ◽  
A. Pajzderska ◽  
J. Wasicki
Keyword(s):  
Inclusion Compounds ◽  
Symmetry Axis ◽  
Activation Parameters ◽  
Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Lattice Relaxation Time ◽  
Spin Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Hindered Rotation ◽  
Pyridinium Cation ◽  
Spin Lattice ◽  
Nmr Study

The proton NMR second moment and spin-lattice relaxation time have been studied for polycrystalline inclusion compounds of thiourea pyridinium chloride, bromide, iodide and their perdeuterated analogues in a wide temperature range. The pyridinium cation reorientation around the pseudohexagonal C6’ symmetry axis over inequivalent barriers and hindered rotation of the thiourea molecule around its C=S bond have been revealed. The activation parameters of the both motions have been found.

1H Nmr Study Of Molecular Motions In Thiourea Pyridinium Nitrate Inclusion Compound

2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 505-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Grottela ◽  
A. Kozak ◽  
A. Pajzderska ◽  
W. Szczepański ◽  
J. Wąsicki
Keyword(s):  
Inclusion Compound ◽  
Activation Parameters ◽  
Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Lattice Relaxation Time ◽  
High Temperature Phase ◽  
Spin Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Temperature Phase ◽  
Spin Lattice ◽  
Nmr Study ◽  
Pyridinium Cations

The proton NMR second moment and spin-lattice relaxation time have been studied for polycrystalline thiourea pyridinium nitrate inclusion compound and its perdeuderated analogues in a wide temperature range. The reorientation of two dynamically different pyridinium cations around their pseudohexagonal symmetry axis taking place over inequivalent barriers have been revealed in the low-temperature phase. Activation parameters for these motions have been derived. A symmetrization of the potential barriers has been observed at the transition from intermediate to the high temperature phase. The motion of thiourea molecules has been also evidenced, but could not be unambiguously described.

Proton NMR Study of Molecular Dynamics in Hydrazinium Perchlorate

1990 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
K. Ganesan ◽  
R. Damle ◽  
J. Ramakrishna
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Relaxation Time ◽  
Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Lattice Relaxation Time ◽  
Proton Spin ◽  
Spin Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Temperature Minimum ◽  
Second Moment ◽  
Spin Lattice ◽  
Nmr Study

AbstractThe proton spin-lattice relaxation time T1 (at 5.4, 10 and 15 MHz) and second moment M2 (at 9.8 MHz) have been measured in hydrazinium Perchlorate (N2H5ClO4). The temperature dependence of T, shows two minima. The low temperature T, minimum has been explained in terms of NH3 reorientation about the N-N axis while the high temperature minimum is attributed to the exchange of protons within the NH2 group (180° flip about the H - N - H bisectrix). The activation energies for NH3 and NH: motions are found to be 20.5 kJ mol-1 and 39.8 kJ mol-1 , respectively. The second moment variation with temperature shows two transitions around 120 K and 210 K and has been discussed in terms of NH3/NH2 motions.

NMR study of proton beam irradiated TlH2PO4

2003 ◽  
Vol 792 ◽  
Author(s):  
Se Hun Kim ◽  
Kyu Won Lee ◽  
Jae Won Jang ◽  
Cheol Eui Lee
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Proton Beam ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Lattice Relaxation Time ◽  
Spin Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Proton Beam Irradiation ◽  
Spin Lattice ◽  
Antiferroelectric Phase ◽  
Nmr Study

ABSTRACTWe have investigated proton beam irradiation effects on TlH2PO4 (TDP) showing an antiferroelectric phase transition and a ferroelastic phase transition. The sample was irradiated by 1 MeV proton beams to a dose of 1015 ions/cm2 and studied by means of 1H NMR measurements. The NMR rotating-frame spin-lattice relaxation time was measured as a function of temperature, and analyzed in order to understand the proton motions and the order parameter reflecting the structural changes caused by the proton irradiation.

H NMR Study of Ionic Motions in High Temperature Solid Phases of (CH3NH3)2ZnCl4

2000 ◽  
Vol 55 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 412-414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Ishida
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Lattice Relaxation Time ◽  
The Self ◽  
Spin Lattice Relaxation ◽  
Temperature Phase ◽  
Self Diffusion ◽  
Spin Lattice ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Nmr Study

Abstract The reorientation of the tetrahedral complex anion ZnCl42- and the self-diffusion of the cation in (CH3NH3)2ZnCl4 were studied by 1H NMR spin-lattice relaxation time (1H T1) experiments. In the second highest-temperature phase, the temperature dependence of 1H T1 observed at 8.5 MHz could be explained by a magnetic dipolar-electric quadrupolar cross relaxation between 1H and chlorine nuclei, and the activation energy of the anion motion was determined to be 105 kJ mol -1 . In the highest-temperature phase, the activation energy of the self-diffusion of the cation was determined to be 58 kJ mol -1 from the temperature and frequency dependence of 1H T1

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