SPONTANEOUS POLARIZATION AND ITS STRAIN EFFECTS FOR ORTHORHOMBIC AND MONOCLINIC Bi4Ti3O12: A FIRST PRINCIPLES STUDY

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (25) ◽  
pp. 1350138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. YANG ◽  
H. LIAO ◽  
J. X. CAO ◽  
Y. MA ◽  
Y. C. ZHOU

Spontaneous polarization and its strain effects of bismuth titanate (BiT) with B2cb and B1a1 space groups are studied by first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculation. B1a1 was proved to be the most stable phase structure and the spontaneous polarization is in good agreement with the experimental value. Similar variations of the principal polarization component (Pa) are obtained for B2cb and B1a1 structured BiT by applying b-uniaxial, c-uniaxial, ab-biaxial and bc-biaxial strains. It is found that the Pa is enhanced about 18.5% (20.8%) with ab-biaxial tensile strain of 2.4% for B2cb(B1a1) structure. Polarization along the c-axis (Pc) for the B1a1 structure is improved by 59.1% when bc-biaxial tensile strain reaches 2.4%.

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (43) ◽  
pp. 27611-27620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armin Taheri ◽  
Carlos Da Silva ◽  
Cristina H. Amon

A first-principles study is conducted to investigate the effect of biaxial tensile strain on phonon properties and thermal conductivity of buckled phosphorene and arsenene, novel two-dimensional (2D) materials of group-VA.


2011 ◽  
Vol 98 (10) ◽  
pp. 101106 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-S. Lan ◽  
S.-T. Chan ◽  
T.-H. Cheng ◽  
C.-Y. Chen ◽  
S.-R. Jan ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 2457-2465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoping Gao ◽  
Yanan Zhou ◽  
Yujia Tan ◽  
Shiqiang Liu ◽  
Zhiwen Cheng ◽  
...  

The electrocatalytic activity of the Co@N1-GY catalyst can be directly optimized by lattice strain and achieves ideal HER performance under tensile strain of 0.5% and the minimum OER overpotential of 0.33 V under 3% biaxial tensile strain.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 2715-2721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tam Mayeshiba ◽  
Dane Morgan

Computational results show that a 2% biaxial tensile strain may increase oxygen ion conduction, both in- and out-of-plane, by up to approximately three orders of magnitude at 300 K in the most strain-sensitive LaBO3 perovskites, where B = [Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Ga].


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Shao-Bo Chen ◽  
Gang Liu ◽  
Wan-Jun Yan ◽  
Cui-E Hu ◽  
Xiang-Rong Chen ◽  
...  

Thermoelectric (TE) materials can convert waste heat into electrical energy, which has attracted great interest in recent years. In this paper, the effect of biaxial-tensile strain on the electronic properties, lattice thermal conductivity, and thermoelectric performance of α-phase Se2Te and SeTe2 monolayers are calculated based on density-functional theory and the semiclassical Boltzmann theory. The calculated results show that the tensile strain reduces the bandgap because the bond length between atoms enlarges. Moreover, the tensile strain strengthens the scatting rate while it weakens the group velocity and softens the phonon model, leading to lower lattice thermal conductivity kl. Simultaneously, combined with the weakened kl, the tensile strain can also effectively modulate the electronic transport coefficients, such as the electronic conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, and electronic thermal conductivity, to greatly enhance the ZT value. In particular, the maximum n-type doping ZT under 1% and 3% strain increases up to six and five times higher than the corresponding ZT without strain for the Se2Te and SeTe2 monolayers, respectively. Our calculations indicated that the tensile strain can effectively enhance the thermoelectric efficiency of Se2Te and SeTe2 monolayers and they have great potential as TE materials.


2021 ◽  
Vol 197 ◽  
pp. 110644
Author(s):  
Juan Song ◽  
Zhao Ding ◽  
Xue-Fei Liu ◽  
Ze-Chen Huang ◽  
Jia-Wei Li ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiwei Wang ◽  
Dahuai Zheng ◽  
Mengyuan Hu ◽  
Shahzad Saeed ◽  
Hongde Liu ◽  
...  

Numerous studies have indicated that intrinsic defects in lithium niobate (LN) dominate its physical properties. In an Nb-rich environment, the structure that consists of a niobium anti-site with four lithium vacancies is considered the most stable structure. Based on the density functional theory (DFT), the specific configuration of the four lithium vacancies of LN were explored. The results indicated the most stable structure consisted of two lithium vacancies as the first neighbors and the other two as the second nearest neighbors of Nb anti-site in pure LN, and a similar stable structure was found in the doped LN. We found that the defects dipole moment has no direct contribution to the crystal polarization. Spontaneous polarization is more likely due to the lattice distortion of the crystal. This was verified in the defects structure of Mg2+, Sc3+, and Zr4+ doped LN. The conclusion provides a new understanding about the relationship between defect clusters and crystal polarization.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (82) ◽  
pp. 52065-52070 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Wei ◽  
Xiaoming Zhang ◽  
Xiaobiao Liu ◽  
Hongcai Zhou ◽  
Bo Yang ◽  
...  

C2N6S3 sustains a biaxial tensile strain up to 24% and its Fermi velocity can be tuned by biaxial strain.


2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (19) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Saladukha ◽  
M. B. Clavel ◽  
F. Murphy-Armando ◽  
G. Greene-Diniz ◽  
M. Grüning ◽  
...  

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