PRELIMINARY OPTICAL STUDY ON ER FLUIDS

1994 ◽  
Vol 08 (20n21) ◽  
pp. 2921-2933 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. W. ZHOU ◽  
J. F. YE ◽  
R. B. TAO ◽  
Y. TANG ◽  
J. F. PENG ◽  
...  

Linear and nonlinear optical study on electrorheological (ER) fluids is reported. The ER fluids under the investigation were glass beads, zeolite and ferroelectrics. The linear optical response of some ER fluids showed sharp changes near critical electric fields. An enhancement of electric field induced second harmonic generations (EFISH) was observed as the function of E2, where E is the external electric field. The said enhancement is considered to be corresponding to a modulation of the material's refractive index associated with the electric field induced polarization of the delocalized electrons. The enhanced nonlinear optical response on the transition between liquid and solid states can be related to the phase transition in ER fluids.

2004 ◽  
Vol 108 (26) ◽  
pp. 8751-8755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noriyuki Okada ◽  
Yasushi Hamanaka ◽  
Arao Nakamura ◽  
Isabel Pastoriza-Santos ◽  
Luis M. Liz-Marzán

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (27) ◽  
pp. 18699-18706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng-Wei Gao ◽  
Hong-Liang Xu ◽  
Shabbir Muhammad ◽  
Zhong-Min Su

External electric fields were found to induce intra- and intermolecular charge transfer and strengthen the second-order nonlinear optical responses of π-dimers.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (13) ◽  
pp. 2509-2512
Author(s):  
Wen-Tao Xu ◽  
Jun-Chao Liu ◽  
Yu-Ling Zeng ◽  
Hua Zhang ◽  
Zhong-Xia Wang

An organic molecular-ionic crystal of (TPPO–H)2SO4 exhibits moderate NLO response which is twice that of KDP and competing hydrogen-bonding interactions triggered high-Tc phase transition.


1995 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 675-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Pan ◽  
S.H. Morgan ◽  
D.O. Henderson ◽  
S.Y. Park ◽  
R.A. Weeks ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Л.С. Камзина ◽  
G. Li

The temperature dependences of the dielectric parameters were studied, as well as the changes in the dielectric constant with time in ceramic 33PbYb1 / 2Nb1 / 2O3-22PbZrO3-45 PbTiO3 samples in electric fields (0 <E <8 kV / cm). It is shown that in the phase existing below the temperature of the morphotropic phase transition, in addition to the rhombohedral and tetragonal phases, a small fraction of the relaxor pseudocubic phase is present. It was found that, unlike other relaxors, the dielectric constant practically does not change with time when an electric field is applied in the phase below the temperature of the morphotropic phase transition. Possible reasons for this behavior are discussed.


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